Showing 4,501 - 4,520 results of 5,118 for search '"population density"', query time: 0.21s Refine Results
  1. 4501

    The socioeconomic epidemiology of inherited retinal diseases in Portugal by Ana Marta, João Pedro Marques, Cristina Santos, Luísa Coutinho-Santos, Sara Vaz-Pereira, José Costa, Pedro Arede, Raquel Félix, Sara Geada, Nuno Gouveia, Rui Silva, Margarida Baptista, Miguel Lume, Ricardo Parreira, Célia Azevedo Soares, Maria João Menéres, Carolina Lemos, João Melo Beirão

    Published 2024-04-01
    “…Overall, regions with a higher prevalence of IRD have a lower population density (r=-0.371, p < 0.001), a higher illiteracy rate (r = 0.404, p < 0.001) and an overall older population (r = 0.475, p < 0.001). …”
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  2. 4502

    Akumal ’s reefs: Stony coral communities along the developing Mexican Caribbean coastline by Roshan E Roy

    Published 2004-12-01
    “…Fringing coral reefs along coastlines experiencing rapid development and human population growth have declined worldwide because of human activity and of natural causes.The "Mayan Riviera "in Quintana Roo,México,attracts large numbers of tourists in part because it still retains some of the natural diversity and it is important to obtain baseline information to monitor changes over time in the area.In this paper,the condition of the stony corals in the developing coastline of the Akumal-area fore reefs is characterized at the start of the new millennium at two depths,and along an inferred sedimentation gradient.Transect surveys were conducted in five fringing reefs starting at haphazardly chosen points.with respect to species composition,live cover,colony density,relative exposure to TAS mats and,for one species (Diploria strigosa ,Dana,1848),tissue regression rates in the presence of TAS mats.Fish population density and herbivory rates are also assessed.Data from line intercept transects (n=74)show that live stony coral cover,density and relative peripheral exposure of colonies to turf algal/sediment (TAS)mats were inversely related to an inferred sediment stress gradient at 13m.In 2000, live stony coral cover had decreased by 40-50%at two sites studied in 1990 by Muñoz-Chagín and de la Cruz- Agüero (1993).About half of this loss apparently occurred between 1998 and 2000 during an outbreak of white plague disease that mostly affected Montastraea faveolata ,and M.annularis .At a 13 m site,where inferred sedimentation rates are relatively high,time series photography of tagged Diploria strigosa ,(n=38)showed an average loss of 70 cm 2 of live tissue/coral/year to encroachment by TAS mats during the same period.Whereas densities of carnivorous fishes and herbivores (echinoids,scarids,acanthurids and Microspathodon chrysurus )in 2000 were low in belt transects at 10-19 m (n=106),turf-algal gardening pomacentrids were relatively common on these reefs.Rev.Biol.Trop.52(4):869-881.Epub 2005 Jun 24.…”
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  3. 4503

    Light at night and the risk of breast cancer: Findings from the Sister study by Marina R. Sweeney, Hazel B. Nichols, Rena R. Jones, Andrew F. Olshan, Alexander P. Keil, Lawrence S. Engel, Peter James, Chandra L. Jackson, Dale P. Sandler, Alexandra J. White

    Published 2022-11-01
    “…Models were adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, educational attainment, annual household income, neighborhood disadvantage, latitude, and population density as a proxy for urbanicity. To evaluate the potential for residual confounding of the outdoor LAN and breast cancer relationship by factors associated with urbanicity, we considered further adjustment for exposures correlated with outdoor LAN including NO2 [Spearman correlation coefficient, rho (ρ) = 0.78], PM2.5 (ρ = 0.36), green space (ρ =  − 0.41), and noise (ρ = 0.81). …”
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  4. 4504
  5. 4505

    Spatiotemporal and Multiscale Analysis of the Coupling Coordination Degree between Economic Development Equality and Eco-Environmental Quality in China from 2001 to 2020 by Jianwan Ji, Zhanzhong Tang, Weiwei Zhang, Wenliang Liu, Biao Jin, Xu Xi, Futao Wang, Rui Zhang, Bing Guo, Zhiyu Xu, Eshetu Shifaw, Yibing Xiong, Jinming Wang, Saiping Xu, Zhenqing Wang

    Published 2022-02-01
    “…In response to these problems, this study integrated multisource remote sensing datasets to calculate and analyse the remote sensing ecological index (RSEI) and then used nighttime light data and population density data to calculate the proposed nighttime difference index (NTDI). …”
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  6. 4506

    Factors affecting growth of the spiny lobsters Panulirus gracilis and Panulirus inflatus (Decapoda: Palinuridae) in Guerrero, México by Patricia Briones-Fourzán, Enrique Lozano-Álvarez

    Published 2003-03-01
    “…This could be due to spatial differences in processes related to changes in population density and food resources, which were documented in previous works. …”
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  7. 4507

    A bibliometric analysis on discovering anti-quorum sensing agents against clinically relevant pathogens: current status, development, and future directions by Bo Peng, Yanqun Li, Yanqun Li, Jiajia Yin, Jiajia Yin, Wenping Ding, Wang Fazuo, Wang Fazuo, Zhihui Xiao, Zhihui Xiao, Hao Yin, Hao Yin, Hao Yin

    Published 2023-11-01
    “…BackgroundQuorum sensing is bacteria’s ability to communicate and regulate their behavior based on population density. Anti-quorum sensing agents (anti-QSA) is promising strategy to treat resistant infections, as well as reduce selective pressure that leads to antibiotic resistance of clinically relevant pathogens. …”
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  8. 4508

    Reconstruction of Diadema mexicanum bioerosion impact on three Costa Rican Pacific coral reefs by Juan José Alvarado, Jorge Cortés, Héctor Reyes-Bonilla

    Published 2012-04-01
    “…To understand the historic role of this sea urchin on the balance between bioerosion and bioacretion, we made a reconstruction of bioerosion impact based on current patterns of carbonate ingestion by the sea urchins, growth rates and skeletal density of the main coral builders, and historical information of sea urchin population density and coral cover. The reconstruction model varied depending on locality. …”
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  9. 4509

    Flood vulnerability assessment at the local scale using remote sensing and GIS techniques: a case study in Da Nang City, Vietnam by Tran Thi An, Saizen Izuru, Tsutsumida Narumasa, Venkatesh Raghavan, Le Ngoc Hanh, Nguyen Van An, Nguyen Vinh Long, Ngo Thi Thuy, Truong Phuoc Minh

    Published 2022-09-01
    “…The flood sensitivity was determined by the aggregation of local income, land use, poverty index, population density, and other parameters reflecting the socio-economic condition. …”
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  10. 4510

    Efektivitas Pengaturan Sanksi Pidana terhadap Usaha Khusus Parkir Tanpa Izin (Studi Di Kota Malang) by Al Thareq Nur Fauzi, Catur Wido Haruni, Fitria Esfandiari

    Published 2021-11-01
    “…However, there are still many parking lots that do not have a special parking permit. The population density in the city of Malang has the impact of increasing the mobility of motorized vehicles, so that it also impacts the need for parking spaces. …”
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  11. 4511

    City features related to obesity in preschool children: a cross-sectional analysis of 159 cities in six Latin American countriesResearch in context by Jessica Hanae Zafra-Tanaka, Ariela Braverman, Cecilia Anza-Ramirez, Ana Ortigoza, Mariana Lazo, Tamara Doberti, Lorena Rodriguez-Osiac, Gina S. Lovasi, Mónica Mazariegos, Olga Sarmiento, Carolina Pérez Ferrer, J. Jaime Miranda

    Published 2023-04-01
    “…City and sub-city level exposures included the social environment (living conditions, service provision and educational attainment) and the built environment (fragmentation, isolation, presence of mass transit, population density, intersection density and percent greenness). …”
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  12. 4512

    Relationship between meteorological factors and mortality in patients with coronavirus disease 2019: A cross-sectional study by Shanshan Xu, Haibo Li, Juan Wang, Lin Lu, Zhengxiang Dai

    Published 2023-08-01
    “…Background: Recent studies on COVID-19 have demonstrated that poverty, comorbidities, race/ethnicity, population density, mobility, hygiene and use of masks are some of the important correlates of COVID-19 outcomes. …”
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  13. 4513

    Decadal Lake Volume Changes (2003–2020) and Driving Forces at a Global Scale by Yuhao Feng, Heng Zhang, Shengli Tao, Zurui Ao, Chunqiao Song, Jérôme Chave, Thuy Le Toan, Baolin Xue, Jiangling Zhu, Jiamin Pan, Shaopeng Wang, Zhiyao Tang, Jingyun Fang

    Published 2022-02-01
    “…In addition, 6753 (74.5%) of the lakes showed an increasing trend in lake volume and were spatially clustered into nine hot spots, most of which are located in sparsely populated high latitudes and the Tibetan Plateau; 2323 (25.5%) of the lakes showed a decreasing trend in lake volume and were clustered into six hot spots—most located in the world’s arid/semi-arid regions where lakes are scarce, but population density is high. Our results uncovered, from a three-dimensional volumetric perspective, spatially uneven lake changes that aggravate the conflict between human demands and lake resources. …”
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  14. 4514

    Seasonally optimized calibrations improve low-cost sensor performance: long-term field evaluation of PurpleAir sensors in urban and rural India by M. J. Campmier, J. Gingrich, S. Singh, N. Baig, S. Gani, S. Gani, A. Upadhya, P. Agrawal, M. Kushwaha, H. R. Mishra, A. Pillarisetti, S. Vakacherla, R. K. Pathak, R. K. Pathak, J. S. Apte, J. S. Apte

    Published 2023-10-01
    “…We established three distinct sites in India across land use categories and population density extremes (in urban Delhi and rural Hamirpur in north India and urban Bengaluru in south India), where we collocated the PA-II model with reference beta attenuation monitors. …”
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  15. 4515

    Identifying Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Concentrations and the Key Influencing Factors in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yellow River by Hongbo Zhao, Yaxin Liu, Tianshun Gu, Hui Zheng, Zheye Wang, Dongyang Yang

    Published 2022-05-01
    “…Car ownership and population density are the main socio-economic influencing factors which make a positive effect on PM<sub>2.5</sub>, while the variable of foreign direct investment (FDI) plays a strong negative effect on PM<sub>2.5</sub>. …”
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  16. 4516

    Examine the Effective Factors on Tourist Loyalty to the Tourism( Case study: Foreign tourists traveled To Tabriz City destinations) by Banafsheh Farahani, jafar bahari, Shahla Bahari, Marjan Bazleh

    Published 2018-09-01
    “…On the other hand, the relation between various compactness indicators including site coverage, plot ratio, volume-area ratio, Entropy, population density and building density with Annual solar radiation received by the study area was explored and using least squares regression model, the relationship between the solar radiation and urban compactness indicators was determined. …”
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  17. 4517

    Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in agriculture without compromising food security? by Stefan Frank, Petr Havlík, Jean-François Soussana, Antoine Levesque, Hugo Valin, Eva Wollenberg, Ulrich Kleinwechter, Oliver Fricko, Mykola Gusti, Mario Herrero, Pete Smith, Tomoko Hasegawa, Florian Kraxner, Michael Obersteiner

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…In contrast, agricultural mitigation in high population (density) countries, such as China and India, would lead to substantial food calorie loss without a major contribution to global GHG mitigation. …”
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  18. 4518

    The continuing decrease of sandy desert and sandy land in northern China in the latest 10 years by Hongyan Zhao, Xiaohui Zhai, Sen Li, Yahui Wang, Jiali Xie, Changzhen Yan

    Published 2023-10-01
    “…Anthropogenic factors of the mean annual afforestation area and the mean annual number of large livestock and sheep and goats (year-end) have a greater explanatory power in MDAAI, while the mean annual number of large livestock and sheep and goats (year-end) and the mean annual population density in MFVCT. In particular, the dependent variable MDAAI is better at identifing the dominant drivers of aeolian activity intensified SDSL area compared to MFVCT, with anthropogenic factors playing a stronger dominant role.…”
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  19. 4519
  20. 4520