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Hukuman yang diterima santri di pesantren
Published 2024-03-01“…The results of the study concluded that there were five types of punishment: 1) point accumulative punishment; 2) Corporal punishments included shaving their hair, beating them with rattan sticks, beating them with prayer beads, standing in the field during the day, being doused with sewage water, and standing for one hour in front of the female students' dormitory; 3)The fine is in the form of paying two thousand rupiahs, depositing five bags of cement, and confiscating the cell phone brought from home; 4) Punishment in the form of activities, namely reading the Koran for 15 minutes, reading Yasin's letter, cleaning the toilet, cleaning the room, and washing the roommates' dishes for one week; 5) The most severe punishment is expulsion from the pesantren. …”
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542
Sustainable supply of wood and fibre: does Malaysia have enough
Published 2008“…Biomass Development through: • Intensification of use of non-conventional raw materials (kenaf, oil palm, bamboo, rattan and other non-wood resources), where technically and economically feasible…”
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Inaugural Lecture -
543
Bonding with natural fibres
Published 2013“…Examples of non- woods are bamboo, rattan and all types of palms. Plant fibres are represented by many types depending on where the fibres are taken, e.g., bast fibres - the fibres that come from the phloem tissue of the plant, as exemplified by jute, kenaf, ramie, flax, and hemp. …”
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Inaugural Lecture -
544
Remote sensing, allometry, and carbon stocks of Phyllostachys aurea in the Western Highlands of Cameroon
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545
Gandang Tambua Pariaman From Triplek Material an Organological Study Based on Coding
Published 2023-03-01“…The results of this study indicate that the parts and stages of the process of making traditional Gandang Tambua musical instruments include: cutting plywood for the body of Gandang Tambua, processing goat skin (membrane), cleaning rattan, making iron battens, and how to produce sound, tuning system on traditional Gandang musical instruments Tambua. …”
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Comparative assessment of pre-felling sampling designs in lowland forest of Peninsular Malaysia
Published 2016“…In Peninsular Malaysia, forest sampling during pre-felling (pre-f) inventory is to gather information on tree stocking, species, forest condition, distribution of big trees, bamboo and rattan before commercial felling of trees ≥ 45 cm dbh. …”
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Thesis -
549
Stem anatomical characteristics of the climbing palm Desmoncus orthacanthos (Arecaceae) under two natural growth conditions in a tropical forest
Published 2008-06-01“…Desmoncus orthacanthos is a Neotropical climbing palm that resembles rattan and therefore has similar potential applications. …”
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Some Common Non-Timber Forest Products Traded by Indigenous Community in Sabah, Malaysia
Published 2009“…The survey showed that a total number of 109 species of NTFPs were traded locally in the tamu (open market), comprising 35 species of wild edible plants, 32 species of medicinal plants, 8 species of orchids, 4 species of bamboos, 6 species of rattans, 8 species of fish, 8 species of wild fruit trees and 8 species of other products. …”
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554
An annotated checklist of palms at Ulu Endau Johore Malaysia
Published 1987“…More than half the species are rattans. Three species are endemic to the area: Calamus endauensis, Livistona endauensis and Salacca minuta. …”
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Dynamic Model for Analyzing Trade off between Furniture and Crude Palm Oil Industry to Build a Sustainable Supply Chain
Published 2009“…Furniture industry uses forest products as raw material, such as many kind of woods, rattans, and the others. Normally, after cutting down the trees, people have to re-planting balance number with how many trees they cut. …”
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