Regional Design by Verena Balz

“…Building upon the earlier established analytical framework and additional notions from design theory, it is first argued that, depending on the ambiguity of premediated spatial concepts, regional design proposals have fundamentally different interrelations with these concepts. They either are a refinement of analytical knowledge, normative values, and territorial instructions that concepts incorporate, or a challenge to these reservoirs of meaning. …”
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Algebraic subjects / theory of matrices : and applications by Afriat, S

“…It is proved that is a commutative pair of matrices are such that one resolves the other, then the independent idempotent resolution of the unit matrix relative to the one refines that of the other; and conversely. …”

Cation and anion ordering in synthetic lepidolites and lithian muscovites: influence of the OH ∕ F and Li ∕ Al ratios on the mica formation studied b... by L. Sulcek, B. Marler, M. Fechtelkord

“…In the case of lepidolites, the 1M <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M41" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mo>/</mo></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="8pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="dec69c2f61a2c3df83845e73f901bed1"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="ejm-35-199-2023-ie00008.svg" width="8pt" height="14pt" src="ejm-35-199-2023-ie00008.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> 2M<span class="inline-formula">₁</span> ratio depends on the <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M43" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow class="chem"><mi mathvariant="normal">Li</mi><mo>/</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="27pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="46437f94bb53152da39d7025522632f0"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="ejm-35-199-2023-ie00009.svg" width="27pt" height="14pt" src="ejm-35-199-2023-ie00009.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> ratio of the reaction mixture. The refinement of the occupancy factors of octahedral sites shows that lepidolites (<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M44" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mn mathvariant="normal">1.5</mn><mo>≤</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>≤</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">2.0</mn></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="64pt" height="11pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="cac6f10755284e66077552368c0f88c0"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="ejm-35-199-2023-ie00010.svg" width="64pt" height="11pt" src="ejm-35-199-2023-ie00010.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>) represent a solid solution series with polylithionite and trilithionite as the endmembers. …”
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Spaces, Times, Architectures. the Elements of the Constructive Phenomenon by Emilio Faroldi

“…In 1965 it was republished in a version integrated and refined by the author himself. The work continues to highlight notable points of interest. …”
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S‌E‌I‌S‌M‌I‌C D‌E‌S‌I‌G‌N O‌F B‌U‌I‌L‌D‌I‌N‌G F‌R‌A‌M‌E‌S I‌N C‌O‌N‌J‌U‌N‌C‌T‌I‌O‌N W‌I‌T‌H C‌O‌N‌C‌E‌N‌T‌R‌I‌C B‌R‌A‌C‌E‌S U‌S‌I‌N‌G T‌H‌E T‌E‌M‌P‌E‌R‌A‌T‌U‌R‌E V‌A‌R‌I‌A‌T‌I‌O‌N... by A. A‌s‌g‌h‌a‌r‌i, H. A‌s‌a‌d‌i

“…P‌r‌o‌g‌r‌e‌s‌s i‌n o‌u‌r k‌n‌o‌w‌l‌e‌d‌g‌e o‌f s‌e‌i‌s‌m‌i‌c s‌y‌s‌t‌e‌m‌s d‌u‌e t‌o m‌o‌d‌e‌r‌n r‌e‌s‌e‌a‌r‌c‌h a‌n‌d o‌b‌s‌e‌r‌v‌a‌t‌i‌o‌n‌s a‌b‌o‌u‌t r‌e‌c‌e‌n‌t e‌a‌r‌t‌h‌q‌u‌a‌k‌e‌s, m‌a‌k‌e‌s i‌t n‌e‌c‌e‌s‌s‌a‌r‌y t‌o r‌e‌v‌i‌e‌w b‌u‌i‌l‌d‌i‌n‌g r‌e‌g‌u‌l‌a‌t‌i‌o‌n‌s a‌n‌d r‌e‌f‌i‌n‌e f‌o‌r‌m‌e‌r v‌e‌r‌s‌i‌o‌n‌s f‌r‌o‌m t‌i‌m‌e t‌o t‌i‌m‌e. …”
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Digital adaptation of the Standing up for Myself intervention in young people and adults with intellectual disabilities: the STORM feasibility study by Katrina Scior, Lisa Richardson, Elizabeth Randell, Michaela Osborne, Harriet Bird, Afia Ali, Eva-Maria Bonin, Adrian Brown, Celia Brown, Christine-Koulla Burke, Lisa Bush, Jason Crabtree, Karuna Davies, Paul Davies, David Gillespie, Andrew Jahoda, Sean Johnson, Richard Hastings, Laura Kerr, Rachel McNamara, Jane Menzies, Harry Roche, Melissa Wright, Kyann Zhang

“…Group facilitators reported delivering the intervention as feasible and suggested some refinements. Fidelity of the intervention was good, with over 90% of key components observed as implemented by facilitators. …”
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Igelströmite, Fe³⁺(Sb³⁺Pb²⁺)O₄, and manganoschafarzikite, Mn²⁺Sb³⁺₂O₄, two new members of th... by D. Holtstam, J. Langhof, H. Friis, A. Karlsson, M. Erambert

“…The crystal structures for igelströmite and manganoschafarzikite have been refined in space group <span class="inline-formula"><i>P</i></span>4<span class="inline-formula">₂</span>/<i>mbc</i> from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data to <span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i></span>1 <span class="inline-formula">=</span> 3.73 % and 1.51 %, respectively, giving the following sets of unit-cell parameters: <span class="inline-formula"><i>a</i>=</span> 8.4856(2), 8.65159(8) Å; <span class="inline-formula"><i>c</i>=</span> 6.0450(3), 5.97175(9); and <span class="inline-formula"><i>V</i>=</span> 435.27(3), 446.986(11) Å<span class="inline-formula">³</span> for <span class="inline-formula"><i>Z</i></span> <span class="inline-formula">=</span> 4. …”
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The effectiveness of sexual assault referral centres with regard to mental health and substance use: a national mixed-methods study – the MiMoS Study by Elizabeth Hughes, Jill Domoney, Nicky Knights, Holly Price, Sibongile Rutsito, Theodora Stefanidou, Rabiya Majeed-Ariss, Alexandra Papamichail, Steven Ariss, Gail Gilchrist, Rachael Hunter, Sarah Kendal, Brynmor Lloyd-Evans, Mike Lucock, Fay Maxted, Rebekah Shallcross, Karen Tocque, Kylee Trevillion

“…Within-SARC and between-SARC case study analyses were performed and programme theories were refined. Work package 5 secondary data analysis WP5 involved secondary data analysis of two separate datasets. …”
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The Impact of Supplemental Instruction on the Performance and Attitudes of General Chemistry Students by Issa I. Salame, Sarah Nazir

“…SI is not a remedial course, it is considered a mediator connecting the gap between the new information presented to students and the students current knowledge and practices, “SI bridges the gap between the current knowledge base and the acquisition of new knowledge by focusing on the refinement of the learning skills indispensable for acquiring new knowledge” [8]. …”
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Subacromial spacers for adults with symptomatic, irreparable rotator cuff tears: the START:REACTS novel group sequential adaptive RCT by Metcalfe Andrew, Arnold Susanne, Parsons Helen, Parsons Nicholas, Bhabra Gev, Brown Jaclyn, Bush Howard, Diokno Michael, Elliott Mark, Fox Josephine, Gates Simon, Gemperlé Mannion Elke, Haque Aminul, Hutchinson Charles, Kearney Rebecca, Khan Iftekhar, Lawrence Tom, Mason James, Rahman Usama, Stallard Nigel, Ul-Rahman Sumayyah, Viswanath Aparna, Wayte Sarah, Drew Stephen, Underwood Martin

“…Magnetic resonance imaging substudy We developed and refined a technique for dynamic MRI of a shoulder under deltoid load. …”
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Impacts of EU Tobacco Products Directive regulations on use of e-cigarettes in adolescents in Great Britain: a natural experiment evaluation by Moore Graham, Hallingberg Britt, Brown Rachel, McKell Jennifer, Van Godwin Jordan, Bauld Linda, Gray Linsay, Maynard Olivia, Mackintosh Anne-Marie, Munafò Marcus, Blackwell Anna, Lowthian Emily, Page Nicholas

“…However, some aspects of regulation of the products themselves were seen as needing to be further refined. In interviews with retailers, some retailers argued that although some regulation was needed to prevent use by young people, regulating e-cigarettes as if they are tobacco products may lead to their being perceived as similar in terms of their health risks. …”
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The Care Home Independent Pharmacist Prescriber Study (CHIPPS): development and implementation of an RCT to estimate safety, effectiveness and cost-effectiveness by David Wright, Richard Holland, David Phillip Alldred, Christine Bond, Carmel Hughes, Garry Barton, Fiona Poland, Lee Shepstone, Antony Arthur, Linda Birt, Jeanette Blacklock, Annie Blyth, Stamatina Cheilari, Amrit Daffu-O’Reilly, Lindsay Dalgarno, James Desborough, Joanna Ford, Kelly Grant, Janet Gray, Christine Handford, Bronwen Harry, Helen Hill, Jacqueline Inch, Phyo Kyaw Myint, Nigel Norris, Maureen Spargo, Vivienne Maskrey, David Turner, Laura Watts, Arnold Zermansky

“…Identify and develop the components of a training package, which would prepare PIPs for the role. Test and refine the service specification and proposed study processes to inform a definitive trial. …”
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A tailored psychological intervention for anxiety and depression management in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: TANDEM RCT and process evaluation by Ratna Sohanpal, Hilary Pinnock, Liz Steed, Karen Heslop-Marshall, Moira J Kelly, Claire Chan, Vari Wileman, Amy Barradell, Clarisse Dibao-Dina, Paulino Font Gilabert, Andy Healey, Richard Hooper, Kristie-Marie Mammoliti, Stefan Priebe, Mike Roberts, Vickie Rowland, Sarah Waseem, Sally Singh, Melanie Smuk, Martin Underwood, Patrick White, Nahel Yaziji, Stephanie JC Taylor

“…Specific objectives To develop and refine the TANDEM intervention to develop a training programme for healthcare professionals who will deliver the programme, and to document the training programme in a manual. …”
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Mckelveyite group minerals – Part 4: Alicewilsonite-(YLa), Na₂Sr₂YLa(CO₃)₆&thinsp; ⋅ &thinsp;3H₂O, a new lanthanum-dominant s... by I. Lykova, R. Rowe, G. Poirier, H. Friis, K. Helwig

“…The crystal structure was solved and refined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i>₁=</span> 0.058).…”
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Non-pharmacological educational and self-management interventions for people with chronic headache: the CHESS research programme including a RCT by Underwood Martin, Achana Felix, Carnes Dawn, Eldridge Sandra, Ellard David R, Griffiths Frances, Haywood Kirstie, Hee Siew Wan, Higgins Helen, Mistry Dipesh, Mistry Hema, Newton Sian, Nichols Vivien, Norman Chloe, Padfield Emma, Patel Shilpa, Petrou Stavros, Pincus Tamar, Potter Rachel, Sandhu Harbinder, Stewart Kimberley, Taylor Stephanie JC, Matharu Manjit

“…We piloted the CHESS intervention with 13 participants and refined the content and structure based on their feedback. …”
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Development and evaluation of a de-escalation training intervention in adult acute and forensic units: the EDITION systematic review and feasibility trial by Owen Price, Cat Papastavrou Brooks, Isobel Johnston, Peter McPherson, Helena Goodman, Andrew Grundy, Lindsey Cree, Zahra Motala, Jade Robinson, Michael Doyle, Nicholas Stokes, Christopher J Armitage, Elizabeth Barley, Helen Brooks, Patrick Callaghan, Lesley-Anne Carter, Linda M Davies, Richard J Drake, Karina Lovell, Penny Bee

“…The process consisted of five phases: (1) charting and synthesis of behaviour change targets; (2) stakeholder events to prioritise and organise behaviour change targets and generate intervention ideas; (3) intensive working with smaller co-design teams to map the stakeholder-generated ideas to formal behaviour change techniques (using the Behaviour Change Techniques Taxonomy, v1) and develop an intervention draft; (4) stakeholder event to refine and finalise the intervention; and (5) reporting of the final intervention according to the Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) guidelines for intervention description and replication. …”
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Community Occupational Therapy in Dementia intervention for people with mild to moderate dementia and their family carers in the UK: the VALID research programme including RCT by Wenborn Jennifer, Mountain Gail, Moniz-Cook Esme, Poland Fiona, King Michael, Omar Rumana, O’Keeffe Aidan, Morris Stephen, Pizzo Elena, Michie Susan, Vernooij-Dassen Myrra, Graff Maud, Hill Jane, Challis David, Russell Ian, Sackley Catherine, Hynes Sinéad, Crellin Nadia, Mundy Jacqueline, Burgess Jane, Swinson Tom, Di Bona Laura, Field Becky, Hart Cathryn, Stansfeld Jacki, Walton Holly, Rooks Sally, Ledgerd Ritchard, Orrell Martin

“…We developed, piloted and refined fidelity checklists and coding until we achieved good agreement between coders. …”
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Mckelveyite group minerals – Part 3: Bainbridgeite-(YCe), Na₂Ba₂YCe(CO₃)₆&thinsp; ⋅ &thinsp;3H₂O, a new species from Mont Sai... by I. Lykova, R. Rowe, G. Poirier, H. Friis, K. Helwig

“…The crystal structure, solved and refined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i>₁=</span> 0.040), is of the weloganite type.…”
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Mckelveyite group minerals – Part 2: Alicewilsonite-(YCe), Na₂Sr₂YCe(CO₃)₆&thinsp; ⋅ &thinsp;3H₂O, a new species by I. Lykova, R. Rowe, G. Poirier, H. Friis, K. Helwig

“…The crystal structure, solved and refined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i>₁=0.055</span>), is of the weloganite type.…”
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Punjab's Linguistic Land Scape: Postcolonial Reading of Literary, Political and Social Contexts by Sajid Javed

“…John Gilchrist was the head of Hindoostanee (Urdu) <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;</span>language department. He devise the refined dialect of Hindoostanee language named Urdu here which was the language of command for northern Indian parts in colonial period. …”
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