X-ray Induced Hydroxyl Radical Generation by GdYVO₄:Eu³⁺ Nanoparticles in Aqueous Solution: Main Mechanisms by Pavel O. Maksimchuk, Svetlana L. Yefimova, Valeriia V. Omielaieva, Kateryna O. Hubenko, Vladimir K. Klochkov, Oleksandr D. Opolonin, Yuri V. Malyukin

Get full text

High-resolution spatio-temporal quantification of fish predator-prey interactions over ecosystem scales with multispectral underwater sensing and optimality of human visual percept... by Pednekar, Shourav

“…We first obtain the statistics of environmental light signals which we find naturally scintillate with a standard deviation proportional to mean intensity. …”
Get full text
Get full text

Analysis of the accuracy of 14C in gaseous effluent of nuclear power plant by direct measurement method by ZHEN Liying, ZHANG Jiajun, LIN Yinghui, CHEN Rirong, WANG Zuohe

“…The optimal ratio of sample and scintillation cocktail was selected after measuring different volume ratios of sample and scintillation liquid. …”
Get full text

Investigation of X-ray excited optical luminescence properties of Er, Nd-doped YVO4 phosphors using a hard X-ray beam by Francisca J.R. Tavares, Matheus S.C. de Oliveira, Ariosvaldo J.S. Silva, Iara de F. Gimenez, Verônica C. Teixeira, Nilson S. Ferreira, Marcos V. dos S. Rezende

“…Scintillators based on YVO4:Er3+ and YVO4:Er3+, Nd3+, synthesized through glucose-assisted sol-gel method and calcined under different temperatures were studied via X-ray excited optical luminescence (XEOL). …”
Get full text

Optical Chaos in Saturated Nonlinear Media by Fuqiang Li, Ziyang Chen, Jie Song, Meng Li, Cibo Lou

“…The light intensity distribution on the exit surface of nonlinear medium can be characterized by scintillation index, and the change of rogue wave corresponds to the evolution of scintillation index. …”
Get full text

Performance and Calibration of the ATLAS Tile Calorimeter by Tomas Davidek

“…This sampling device is made of steel plates acting as absorber and scintillating tiles as active medium. The wavelength-shifting fibers collect the light from scintillators and carry it to the photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). …”
Get full text

Multi-Scale Ionospheric Anomalies Monitoring and Spatio-Temporal Analysis during Intense Storm by Na Cheng, Shuli Song, Wei Li

“…This study also reveals the response and variations in regional ionosphere scintillation. The Rate of the TEC Index (ROTI) was exploited to investigate the ionospheric scintillation and compared with the temporal dynamics of vertical TEC. …”
Get full text

A machine learning approach for mass composition analysis with TALE-SD data by Arimura Ryuhei

“…TALE consists of 10 high-elevation fluorescence detectors and 80 scintillation counters in an area of 21 km2. The key of data interpretation is the mass composition of cosmic rays, and we report on a machine learning approach of mass composition analysis that utilizes waveform data of TALE scintillation counters.…”
Get full text

Triplet lifetime in gaseous argon by Akashi-Ronquest, Michael, Bacon, Amanda, Benson, Christopher, Bhattacharya, Kolahal, Caldwell, Thomas, Formaggio, Joseph A, Gastler, Dan, Grado-White, Brianna, Griego, Jeff, Gold, Michael, Hime, Andrew, Jackson, Christopher M., Jaditz, Stephen Hunter, Kachulis, Chris, Kearns, Edward, Klein, Joshua R., Ledesma, Antonio, Linden, Steve, Lopez, Frank, MacMullin, Sean, Mastbaum, Andrew, Monroe, Jocelyn, Nikkel, James, Oertel, John, Orebi Gann, Gabriel D., Ortega, Gabriel S., Palladino, Kimberly J., Rielage, Keith, Seibert, Stanley R., Wang, Jui-Jen

“…The effect of quenching of separate components of the scintillation light is also investigated.…”
Get full text

Review: Electrochemiluminescence of Perovskite-Related Nanostructures by Volodymyr Vasylkovskyi, Iryna Bespalova, Mykola Slipchenko, Olena Slipchenko, Yuriy Zholudov, Boris Chichkov

Get full text

Stable and bright commercial CsPbBr₃ quantum dot-resin layers for apparent X-ray imaging screen by Maddalena, Francesco, Witkowski, Marcin E., Makowski, Michal, Bachiri, Abdellah, Mahler, Benoit, Wong, Ying-Chieh, Chua, Eric Cheng Yi, Lee, Jia Xing, Drozdowski, Winicjusz, Springham, Stuart Victor, Dujardin, Christophe, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto, Dang, Cuong

“…CsPbBr3 quantum dots (QDs) have recently gained much interest due to their excellent optical and scintillation properties and their potential for X-ray imaging applications. …”
Get full text

Tuning the melting point and phase stability of rare-earth oxides to facilitate their crystal growth from the melt by Matheus Pianassola, Kaden L. Anderson, Joshua Safin, Can Agca, Jake W. McMurray, Bryan C. Chakoumakos, Jöerg C. Neuefeind, Charles L. Melcher, Mariya Zhuravleva

Get full text

Different Roles of Ce³⁺ Optical Centers in Oxyorthosilicate Nanocrystals at X-ray and UV Excitation by Vladyslav Seminko, Pavel Maksimchuk, Iryna Bespalova, Yuri Malyukin

Get full text

TEC and ROTI Measurements from a New GPS Receiver at BOWEN University, Nigeria by Olawale S. Bolaji, Rafiat O. Kaka, Wayne A. Scales, Joshua B. Fashae, Yuxiang Peng, A. Babatunde Rabiu, Joshua O. Fadiji, Aanuoluwapo Ojelade

“…Scintillation and total electron content (TEC) are the two major examples of the top-side ionospheric parameters that are recorded differently by most Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers. …”
Get full text

Morphological and Spectral Features of Ionospheric Structures at E- and F-Region Altitudes over Poker Flat Analyzed Using Modeling and Observations by Pralay Raj Vaggu, Kshitija B. Deshpande, Seebany Datta-Barua, Gary S. Bust, Donald L. Hampton, Aurora López Rubio, James P. Conroy

“…We aim to characterize the spectral and morphological features of E- and F-region ionospheric irregularities likely to produce these fluctuations or “scintillations”. To characterize them, we use a three-dimensional radio wave propagation model—“Satellite-beacon Ionospheric scintillation Global Model of upper Atmosphere” (SIGMA), along with the scintillation measurements observed by a cluster of six Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers called Scintillation Auroral GPS Array (SAGA) at Poker Flat, AK. …”
Get full text

Design and analysis of outdoor and indoor free-space optical communication systems by Wang, Zixiong.

“…For outdoor FSO communication, the system performance is deteriorated by atmosphere attenuation, beam wander and scintillation, where this thesis focuses on the methods to mitigate the adverse effect of scintillation. …”
Get full text

Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis : by L'Annunziata, Michael F., editor 234136

Optical Fibers as Dosimeter Detectors for Mixed Proton/Neutron Fields—A Biological Dosimeter by Jana Niedermeier, Crystal Penner, Samuel Usherovich, Camille Bélanger-Champagne, Elisabeth Paulssen, Cornelia Hoehr

“…A combination of these three scintillators can be used to build a detector array to create a biological dosimeter.…”
Get full text

Ionospheric modeling and precision positioning global navigation satellite system (GNSS) by Nurul Fazirah, Ghazali, Sabira, Khatun, Kamarul Hawari, Ghazali, Fakir, Md Moslemuddin, Rashid, Mamunur, Bari, Bifta Sama

“…In ionosphere, the total electron content (TEC) contributes a signifi-cant role in determining the scintillation. Ionospheric scintillation can affect se-verely in satellite-based navigation and communication systems. …”
Get full text
Get full text

Applications of PERALS-Alpha Spectrometry for the Investigation of Radionuclides in Water Samples by Markus Zehringer, Franziska Kammerer, Anja Pregler

“…PERALS stands for photo electron-rejecting alpha liquid scintillation. This liquid scintillation technique was developed by Jack McDowell in the 1970s and is a powerful technique for the analyses of many natural alpha nuclides and also the beta nuclide ⁹⁰Sr. …”
Get full text