Thermodynamics and weak cosmic censorship conjecture in the charged RN-AdS black hole surrounded by quintessence under the scalar field by Wei Hong, Benrong Mu, Jun Tao

“…In the normal phase space, the cosmological constant and the normalization parameter are fixed, and the first and second laws of thermodynamics can also be satisfied. Furthermore, the weak cosmic censorship conjecture is both valid in the extended and normal phase spaces.…”
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Thermodynamic analysis of methanol, ammonia, and hydrogen as alternative fuels in HCCI engines by Mohamed Djermouni, Ahmed Ouadha

“…These fuels are to be examined from the perspective of both the first and second laws of thermodynamics when employed in turbocharged and intercooled Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engines (HCCI) under various values of ambient temperature and equivalence ratio. …”
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Thermodynamic laws in isolated systems by Hilbert, Stefan, Hanggi, Peter, Dunkel, Joern

“…Here we provide a detailed comparison of the most commonly considered microcanonical entropy definitions, focusing specifically on whether they satisfy or violate the zeroth, first, and second laws of thermodynamics. Our analysis shows that, for a broad class of systems that includes all standard classical Hamiltonian systems, only the Gibbs volume entropy fulfills all three laws simultaneously. …”
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Energy and Exergy Analysis of Solar PV System by Kandukuri Kumari, D. Chandra Sekhar

“…Energy and exergy were analyzed using the first and second laws of thermodynamics to calculate energy and exergy. …”
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Generalized solutions to linearized equations of thermoelastic solid and viscous thermofluid by Anvarbek M. Meirmanov, Sergey A. Sazhenkov

“…Within the framework of continuum mechanics, the full description of joint motion of elastic bodies and compressible viscous fluids with taking into account thermal effects is given by the system consisting of the mass, momentum, and energy balance equations, the first and the second laws of thermodynamics, and an additional set of thermomechanical state laws. …”
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Thermodynamics of Fatigue: Degradation-Entropy Generation Methodology for System and Process Characterization and Failure Analysis by Jude A. Osara, Michael D. Bryant

“…The method combines the first and second laws of thermodynamics with the Helmholtz free energy, then applies the result to the degradation-entropy generation theorem to relate a desired fatigue measure—stress, strain, cycles or time to failure—to the loads, materials and environmental conditions (including temperature and heat) via the irreversible entropies generated by the dissipative processes that degrade the fatigued material. …”
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Solubility of Carbamazepine-Succinic Co-Crystal in Ethanolic Solvent System by Noor Ashila, Ramle, Syarifah, Abd Rahim, El-Hadad, Omar, Nornizar, Anuar

“…As the temperature increase, the solubility of co-crystal also increased, this situation meets the Second Law of Thermodynamic which heat facilitates the dissolution process by providing more energy to the system.…”
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The Thermodynamics of Internal Combustion Engines: Examples of Insights by Jerald A. Caton

“…Both the first and second laws of thermodynamics provide strategies for and limits to the thermal efficiencies of engines. …”
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ENTROPY METHOD AS CRITERIA FOR ANALYSIS OF A STEAM POWER PLANT by Moayed Razoki Hasan

“… In this paper a theoretical analysis of South Baghdad and Dura power plant is carried out according to second law of thermodynamic depending on entropy (irreversibility coefficient or lost work) method instead of exergy (availability) method. …”
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Energy and Exergo-Economic Assessments of Gas Turbine Based CHP Systems: A Case Study of SPGC Utility Plant by Bahareh Bidar, Farhad Shahraki

“…First and second laws of thermodynamics are adapted to the operating data. …”
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MHD couple stress nanofluid flow in a permeable wall channel with entropy generation and nonlinear radiative heat by Oluwole Daniel MAKINDE, Adetayo Samuel EEGUNJOBI

“…In this paper, both first and second laws of thermodynamics are employed to examine the combined effects of nonlinear thermal radiation, buoyancy forces, thermophoresis and Brownian motion on entropy generation rate in hydromagnetic couple stress nanofluid flow through a vertical channel with permeable walls. …”
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ENTROPY METHOD AS CRITERIA FOR ANALYSIS A STEAM POWER PLANT by Moayed Razoki Hasan

“… In this paper a theoretical analysis of South Baghdad and Dura power plant is carried out according to second law of thermodynamic depending on entropy (irreversibility coefficient or lost work) method instead of exergy (availability) method. …”
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Limits and Optimization of Power Input or Output of Actual Thermal Cycles by Emin Açıkkalp, Hasan Yamık

“…In this study, available power optimization and performance limits were defined all basic irreversible thermodynamic cycles, by using first and second law of thermodynamic. Finally, these results were evaluated in terms of cycles’ first and second law efficiency, COP, power output (or input) and exergy destruction.…”
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Clock-driven quantum thermal engines by Artur S L Malabarba, Anthony J Short, Philipp Kammerlander

“…This framework can be used in quantum thermodynamics to carry out arbitrary transformations of a system, with accuracy and extracted work as close to optimal as desired, while obeying the first and second laws of thermodynamics. We thus show that autonomous thermal machines suffer no intrinsic thermodynamic cost compared to externally controlled ones.…”
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Thermodynamics Analysis of Variable Viscosity Hydromagnetic Couette Flow in a Rotating System with Hall Effects by Oluwole D. Makinde, Adetayo S. Eegunjobi, M. Samuel Tshehla

“…In this paper, we employed both first and second laws of thermodynamics to analyze the flow and thermal decomposition in a variable viscosity Couette flow of a conducting fluid in a rotating system under the combined influence of magnetic field and Hall current. …”
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Thermodynamic second law analysis of magneto-micropolar fluid flow past nonlinear porous media with non-uniform heat source by E.O. Fatunmbi, S.O. Salawu

“…This study analyzes the second law of thermodynamic for entropy generation in an irreversible hydromagneto-micropolar flow system with non-homogenous heat generation. …”
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Experimental Energy and Exergy Analysis of an Automotive Turbocharger Using a Novel Power-Based Approach by Sina Kazemi Bakhshmand, Ly Tai Luu, Clemens Biet

“…The study allows researchers to achieve a deep understanding of the impacts of heat transfer on the aerothermodynamic performance of turbochargers, considering both the first and second laws of thermodynamics.…”
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A fourth-order degradation tensor for an anisotropic damage phase-field model by A.L.E.R. Petrini, C.L.C.S. Esteves, J.L. Boldrini, M.L. Bittencourt

“…The model is derived from the principle of virtual power, the first and second laws of thermodynamics in the form of the Clausius-Duhem inequality. …”
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Thermodynamics of Manufacturing Processes—The Workpiece and the Machinery by Jude A. Osara

“…Like all real processes and systems, manufacturing processes and equipment are subject to the first and second laws of thermodynamics and can be modeled via thermodynamic formulations. …”
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Exergy Analysis of the Musculoskeletal System Efficiency during Aerobic and Anaerobic Activities by Gabriel Marques Spanghero, Cyro Albuquerque, Tiago Lazzaretti Fernandes, Arnaldo José Hernandez, Carlos Eduardo Keutenedjian Mady

“…The first and second laws of thermodynamics were applied to the human body in order to evaluate the quality of the energy conversion during muscle activity. …”
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