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Trends in the Second Law of Thermodynamics
Published 2023-09-01“…The Second Law of Thermodynamics represents a milestone in the history of not only physics but also chemistry, engineering, and, more generally, life and natural sciences [...]…”
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Gravitational Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
Published 2015-12-01“…The spontaneous violation of Lorentz and diffeomorphism invariance in a phase near the big bang lowers the entropy, allowing for an arrow of time and the second law of thermodynamics. The spontaneous symmetry breaking leads to O(3,1) → O(3) × R , where O(3) is the rotational symmetry of the Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker spacetime. …”
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Thermoelectric Cycle and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
Published 2023-01-01Subjects: “…the second law of thermodynamics…”
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Infrared Cloaking, Stealth, and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
Published 2012-10-01Subjects: Get full text
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Generalized second law of thermodynamics in massive gravity
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Is the Second Law of Thermodynamics Able to Classify Drugs?
Published 2022-03-01“…Treating a specific disease usually requires the design of a specific drug. The second law of thermodynamics is the driving force both for chemical reactions and for life. …”
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Second law of thermodynamics for batteries with vacuum state
Published 2021-03-01“…Using these inequalities we obtain corrections to the second law of thermodynamics which vanish exponentially with the distance of the initial state of the battery to the bottom of its spectrum. …”
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The generalized second law of thermodynamics with Barrow entropy
Published 2021-07-01“…Abstract We investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics, applying Barrow entropy for the horizon entropy. …”
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The Second Law of Thermodynamics as a Force Law
Published 2018-03-01“…The second law of thermodynamics states the increase of entropy, Δ S > 0 , for real processes from state A to state B at constant energy from chemistry over biological life and engines to cosmic events. …”
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Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics—The Nonequilibrium Perspective
Published 2020-07-01“…An alternative to the Carnot-Clausius approach for introducing entropy and the second law of thermodynamics is outlined that establishes entropy as a nonequilibrium property from the onset. …”
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Supradegeneracy, Anti-Supradegeneracy, and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
Published 2022-10-01“… Supradegeneracy — degeneracy G (E) increasing with increasing energy E faster than the Boltzmann factor eE=kT decreases with increasing E — has been investigated with respect to its possibly engendering challenges to the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Supradegeneracy alone does not challenge the Second Law: if there is to be even the possibility that a system manifesting supradegeneracy can challenge the Second Law, additional requirements — over and above supradegeneracy per se — must also be fulfilled. …”
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Serrin’s accumulation function, the First and the Second Laws of Thermodynamics
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Generalized second law of thermodynamic in modified teleparallel theory
Published 2017-07-01“…The validity of the first and second law of thermodynamics at the apparent horizon is discussed for any coupling. …”
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Second law of thermodynamics is ingrained within quantum mechanics
Published 2018-09-01“…We show that the second law of thermodynamics is rooted in quantum mechanics, inasmuch as allowing the substitution of the Boltzmann constant k and temperature with respectively the Planck constant and quantum numbers. …”
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What Is the Real Clausius Statement of the Second Law of Thermodynamics?
Published 2019-09-01Subjects: “…second law of thermodynamics…”
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Can the Second law of Thermodynamics Apply to Cell Cultures?
Published 2015-08-01Get full text
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