Fungus Holds Clues to the Evolution of Sex Chromosomes.

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Structure and function of sex chromosomes in Rumex thyrsiflorus by Jerzy Żuk

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Patterns of psychopathology and cognition in sex chromosome aneuploidy by Srishti Rau, Ethan T. Whitman, Kimberly Schauder, Nikhita Gogate, Nancy Raitano Lee, Lauren Kenworthy, Armin Raznahan

Subjects: “…Sex chromosome aneuploidy…”
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Turnover of sex chromosomes in the stickleback fishes (gasterosteidae). by Joseph A Ross, James R Urton, Jessica Boland, Michael D Shapiro, Catherine L Peichel

“…Diverse sex-chromosome systems are found in vertebrates, particularly in teleost fishes, where different systems can be found in closely related species. …”
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Human male meiotic sex chromosome inactivation. by Marieke de Vries, Sanne Vosters, Gerard Merkx, Kathleen D'Hauwers, Derick G Wansink, Liliana Ramos, Peter de Boer

“…In mammalian male gametogenesis the sex chromosomes are distinctive in both gene activity and epigenetic strategy. …”
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Sly represses gene expression in sex chromosomes. by Caitlin Sedwick

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Evolution of Sex Chromosomes: The Case of the White Campion.

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Cytogenetically Elusive Sex Chromosomes in Scincoidean Lizards by Alexander Kostmann, Barbora Augstenová, Daniel Frynta, Lukáš Kratochvíl, Michail Rovatsos

“…We confirm that within the lizards of the scincoidean clade, sex chromosomes remained in a generally poor stage of differentiation.…”
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How sex chromosomes get trapped into nonrecombination by Jos Käfer

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Transition states in the evolution of the mammalian sex chromosomes by Jegalian, Karin, 1972-

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Homomorphic plant sex chromosomes are coming of age by Filatov, D

“…Sex chromosomes are a very peculiar part of the genome that have evolved independently in many groups of animals and plants (Bull ). …”

Evolution of Sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plants by Kobayashi, T, Kitoh, M, Filatov, DA, Kazama, Y

“…Interestingly, the&nbsp;<em>WUSCHEL</em>&nbsp;homolog in&nbsp;<em>S. latifolia</em>&nbsp;(<em>SlWUS1</em>) is also sex-linked and both&nbsp;<em>GSFY</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>SlWUS1</em>&nbsp;are located in the oldest part of the sex chromosomes, suggesting that selection to prevent recombination between these genes may have contributed to the origination of sex chromosomes in this species. …”

The influence of sex chromosome aneuploidy on brain asymmetry. by Rezaie, R, Daly, E, Cutter, W, Murphy, D, Robertson, D, DeLisi, L, Mackay, C, Barrick, T, Crow, T, Roberts, N

“…The cognitive deficits present in individuals with sex chromosome aneuploidies suggest that hemispheric differentiation of function is determined by an X-Y homologous gene [Crow (1993); Lancet 342:594-598]. …”

Developmental outcomes of children with an extra sex chromosome by Leggett, V, Scerif, G, Bishop, D, Nation, K, Metcalfe, K, Smithson, S, Barnicoat, A, Boyd, P, Shears, D, Lachlan, K, Wellesley, D, Jacobs, P

Evolution of neo-sex chromosomes in Silene diclinis. by Howell, E, Armstrong, S, Filatov, D

“…Five dioecious Silene species (section Elisanthe) are very closely related (1-2 MY of divergence) and it was previously thought that all five have similar sex chromosomes. Here we demonstrate that in one of these species, Silene diclinis, the sex chromosomes have been significantly rearranged, resulting in the formation of neo-sex chromosomes. …”

Sex chromosome evolution and speciation in Ficedula flycatchers. by Saetre, G, Borge, T, Lindroos, K, Haavie, J, Sheldon, B, Primmer, C, Syvänen, A

“…We investigate the significance of sex-chromosome evolution on the development of post- and prezygotic isolation in two naturally hybridizing Ficedula flycatcher species. …”

Language phenotypes in children with sex chromosome trisomies by Bishop, D, Brookman-Byrne, A, Gratton, N, Gray, E, Holt, G, Morgan, L, Morris, S, Paine, E, Thornton, H, Thompson, P

“… <h4>Background</h4> <p>Sex chromosome trisomies (47,XXX, 47,XXY and 47,XYY) are known to be a risk factor for language disorder, but typical outcomes are hard to estimate, because many cases are identified only when problems are found.…”

Developmental outcomes of children with an extra sex chromosome by Leggett, V, Scerif, G, Bishop, D, Nation, K, Barnicoat, A, Boyd, P, Shears, D, Metcalfe, K, Smithson, S, Wellesley, D, Lachlan, K, Jacobs, P

Evolution of a ZW sex chromosome system in willows by Nan Hu, Brian J. Sanderson, Minghao Guo, Guanqiao Feng, Diksha Gambhir, Haley Hale, Deyan Wang, Brennan Hyden, Jianquan Liu, Lawrence B. Smart, Stephen P. DiFazio, Tao Ma, Matthew S. Olson

“…Abstract Transitions in the heterogamety of sex chromosomes (e.g., XY to ZW or vice versa) fundamentally alter the genetic basis of sex determination, however the details of these changes have been studied in only a few cases. …”
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Never settling down: frequent changes in sex chromosomes. by Kevin H-C Wei, Daniel A Barbash

“…A new study reveals multiple dramatic changes in sex chromosome structure and identity in flies; such transitions are accompanied by a series of genomic events that affect chromosome biology, gene regulation, and sex determination. …”
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