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2401
MEDICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL RATIONALE FOR OPTIMIZATION OF CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL DOCTORS IN THE FIELD OF TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND...
Published 2020-03-01“…The principal items the MDs payed attention at were as follows: smoking cessation (93,8±3,5 %), body mass control (93,8±3,5%), adherence with the proper level of physical activity (87,5±4,8 %), nutrition (83,3±5,4 %), the necessity of the control of blood pressure (87,5±4,8 %) and total cholesterol level (66,7±6,8 %). …”
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2402
IS IT POSSIBLE TO IMPROVE THE ADHERENCE TO TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION AND DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PATIENTS WITHOUT CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS?
Published 2017-11-01“…In the main group, the positive dynamics of risk was demonstrated with the electronic version of the SCORE scale in the case of achieving target levels of blood pressure (BP) and total cholesterol, smoking cessation and weight loss. No such demonstration was done in the reference group. …”
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2403
Waterpipe and cigarette epigenome analysis reveals markers implicated in addiction and smoking type inference
Published 2023-12-01“…The epigenetically altered genes were not associated with genetic etiology of tobacco use, and the methylation levels of addiction genes, in particular, were more likely to reverse after smoking cessation. In contrast, other epigenetic markers continued to feature smoking exposure after cessation, which may explain long-term health effects observed in former smokers. …”
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2404
Tobacco control interventions for populations living in subsidised, low-income housing: a scoping review
Published 2024-04-01“…Our findings suggest smoking bans can increase smoking cessation and reduce secondhand smoke exposure, especially if implemented alongside cessation support strategies. …”
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2405
Lifestyle counselling as secondary prevention in patients with minor stroke and transient ischemic attack: study protocol for a randomized controlled pilot study
Published 2020-03-01“…Nonetheless, these patients have a high prevalence of cognitive impairments and a considerable risk of recurrent stroke. Smoking cessation, physical activity, and adherence to antihypertensive and antithrombotic medication are highly recommended in patients with minor stroke and TIA. …”
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2406
PLASMA DONATION AND PERCEPTION, ATTITUDE, BEHAVIOR OF COVID-19 PATIENTS: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Published 2023-04-01“…They expected normalization of life post Covid and showed commitment toward continuation of preventive habits and smoking cessation. However, there were significant concerns about finances, safety of loved ones and mental health. …”
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2407
Association between heated tobacco product use and airway obstruction: a single-centre observational study, Japan
Published 2024-03-01“…Multivariable Poisson regression analysis was performed to examine the associations between HTP use and airway obstruction by adjusting for demographic characteristics, lifetime cigarette smoking (pack-year) and duration of smoking cessation.Results Overall (N=2850, 55.4% women, mean age 62.4), 4.6% and 10.7% reported current HTP use and cigarette smoking, respectively. 16.8% had airway obstruction. …”
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2408
Prevalence and determinants of cigarette smoking relapse among US adult smokers - a longitudinal study
Published 2019-03-01“…Odds of relapse were higher among never-married, widowed, divorced and separated couples compared to the married group. Continuous smoking cessation for 6-months or more significantly decreased odds of relapse among the study sample. …”
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2409
Tobacco dependence and schizophrenia: Tunisian cross-sectional study of 50 cases
Published 2022-06-01“…Conclusions Our study and data from the literature show that subjects with schizophrenia constitute a population of highly dependent smokers. A smoking cessation assistance program for this vulnerable population is a priority to improve their quality of life. …”
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2410
Multimodal prehabilitation for major surgery in elderly patients to lower complications: protocol of a randomised, prospective, multicentre, multidisciplinary trial (PREHABIL Trial...
Published 2023-01-01“…The study intervention consists of a structured, multimodal, multidisciplinary prehabilitation programme over 2–4 weeks addressing deficits in physical fitness and nutrition, diabetes control, correction of anaemia and smoking cessation versus standard of care.Ethics and dissemination The PREHABIL trial has been approved by the responsible ethics committee (Kantonale Ethikkomission Bern, project ID 2020-01690). …”
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2411
Assessing the associations between known genetic variants and substance use in people with HIV in the United States.
Published 2023-01-01“…We analyzed nine phenotypes: 1) frequency of alcohol consumption, 2) typical number of drinks on a day when drinking alcohol, 3) frequency of five or more alcoholic drinks in a 30-day period, 4) smoking initiation, 5) smoking cessation, 6) cigarettes per day, 7) cannabis use initiation, 8) cannabis use cessation, 9) frequency of cannabis use during the previous 30 days. …”
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2412
Evaluating Declines in Compliance With Ecological Momentary Assessment in Longitudinal Health Behavior Research: Analyses From a Clinical Trial
Published 2023-06-01“…MethodsA total of 257 daily cigarette-using adults participating in a randomized controlled trial for smoking cessation completed daily smartphone EMA assessments, including 1 scheduled morning assessment and 4 random assessments per day. …”
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2413
Prevalence and determinants of smoking behavior among physicians in emergency department: A national cross-sectional study in China
Published 2022-10-01“…Hospital management could reduce the incidence of smoking behavior among emergency physicians by strengthening smoking cessation training, paying attention to physicians' psychological health, reducing pressure on physicians in fixed-term positions, and encouraging physicians to develop regular exercise habits.…”
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2414
Comparison of Telephone and Video Telehealth Consultations: Systematic Review
Published 2023-11-01“…The 3 studies that were conducted in the community all focused on smoking cessation. In half of the studies, nurses delivered the care (n=8). …”
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2415
Using a theory-informed approach to guide the initial development of a post-tuberculosis care package in British Columbia, Canada
Published 2023-07-01“…Referring people with TB who smoke to a smoking cessation specialist. 4. Sharing a one-page post-TB information sheet with the patient's primary care provider, including a summary of post-TB health concerns, complications, and recommendations to prioritize age-appropriate screening for cardiovascular disease, lung cancer, and depression. …”
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2416
The association between different types of physical activity and smoking behavior
Published 2023-12-01“…Physical activity is one of the current methods for smoking control and smoking cessation. Different types of physical activity may have different effect on smoking behavior. …”
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2417
Smoking and COVID-19: Adding Fuel to the Flame
Published 2020-09-01“…The COVID-19 pandemic sheds light on a legacy of inequalities regarding gender, racial, and ethnic health disparities associated with active smoking, thus, smoking cessation may help in improving outcomes. In addition, to flatten the COVID-19 curve, staying indoors, avoiding unnecessary social contact, and bolstering the immune defense system by maintaining a healthy diet/living are highly desirable.…”
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2418
The effect of smoking on outcomes following primary total hip and knee arthroplasty: a population-based cohort study of 117,024 patients
Published 2019-11-01“…Most adverse outcomes were reduced in ex-smokers, therefore smoking cessation should be encouraged before arthroplasty.…”
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2419
Patient-oriented risk score for predicting death 1 year after myocardial infarction: the SweDen risk score
Published 2022-08-01“…It provides a validated patient-oriented risk score predicting the risk of death within 1 year after suffering an MI, which visualises the benefit of statin use and smoking cessation in a simple way.…”
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2420
Can Intelligence Affect Alcohol-, Smoking-, and Physical Activity-Related Behaviors? A Mendelian Randomization Study
Published 2023-01-01“…We found significant or potential effects of intelligence on alcohol dependence (OR = 0.749, <i>p</i> = 0.003), mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol (OR = 0.814, <i>p</i> = 0.009), smoking (OR = 0.585, <i>p</i> = 0.005), and smoking cessation (OR = 1.334, <i>p</i> = 0.001). Meanwhile, we found significant or potential effects on walking duration (B = −0.066, <i>p</i> < 0.001), walking frequency (B = −0.055, <i>p</i> = 0.031), moderate PA frequency (B = −0.131, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and vigorous PA frequency (B = −0.070, <i>p</i> = 0.001), but all in a negative direction. …”
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