Association of smoking and smoking cessation with major causes of mortality in the Asia Pacific Region: the Asia Pacific Cohort Studies Collaboration av Barzi, F, Huxley, R, Jamrozik, K, Lam, T, Ueshima, H, Gu, D, Kim, H, Woodward, M

Underreporting of the active content of behavioural interventions: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials of smoking cessation interventions av de Bruin, M, Black, N, Javornik, N, Veichtbaue, W, Eisma, M, Hartmann-Boyce, J, Williams, A, West, R, Michie, S, Johnston, M

“…We assessed completeness and variability in reporting in 142 randomised controlled trials of behavioural interventions for smoking cessation published between 1/1996 and 11/2015. …”

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of computer and other electronic aids for smoking cessation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. av Chen, Y, Madan, J, Welton, N, Yahaya, I, Aveyard, P, Bauld, L, Wang, D, Fry-Smith, A, Munafò, MR

“…LIMITATIONS: The review focuses on smoking cessation programmes in the adult population, but does not cover smoking cessation in adolescents. …”

Brief opportunistic smoking cessation interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare advice to quit and offer of assistance. av Aveyard, P, Begh, R, Parsons, A, West, R

“…</p><p>METHODS: We included relevant trials from the Cochrane Reviews of physician advice for smoking cessation, nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), varenicline and bupropion. …”

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of computer and other electronic aids for smoking cessation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis av Aveyard, P, Madan, J, Chen, Y, Wang, D, Yahaya, I, Munafo, M, Bauld, L, Welton, N

“…<strong>Limitations:</strong> The review focuses on smoking cessation programmes in the adult population, but does not cover smoking cessation in adolescents. …”

Effectiveness of culturally tailoring smoking cessation interventions for reducing or quitting combustible tobacco: a systematic review and meta-analyses av Leinberger-Jabari, A, Golob, MM, Lindson, NL, Hartmann-Boyce, J

“…<p><strong>Background and Aims:&nbsp;</strong>Standard approaches to smoking cessation may not be as effective for certain populations, and tailoring on cultural factors could improve their effectiveness. …”

Association of COMT Val108/158Met genotype with smoking cessation in a nicotine replacement therapy randomized trial. av Johnstone, E, Elliot, K, David, S, Murphy, M, Walton, RT, Munafò, MR

“…Our data follow an emerging pattern of results suggesting that genetic variation in the dopamine pathway may provide a future basis for tailored smoking cessation therapies, but indicate that different genes influencing various components of this pathway may have different effects on response to smoking cessation pharmacotherapy.…”

Nortriptyline plus nicotine replacement versus placebo plus nicotine replacement for smoking cessation: pragmatic randomised controlled trial. av Aveyard, P, Johnson, C, Fillingham, S, Parsons, A, Murphy, M

“… OBJECTIVE: To test the efficacy of nortriptyline plus nicotine replacement therapy compared with placebo plus nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation. DESIGN: Pragmatic randomised controlled trial. …”

Physical activity as an aid to smoking cessation during pregnancy (LEAP) trial: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. av Ussher, M, Aveyard, P, Manyonda, I, Lewis, S, West, R, Lewis, B, Marcus, B, Taylor, A, Barton, P, Coleman, T

“…One difficulty is that there is insufficient evidence that medications for smoking cessation are effective and safe in pregnancy and thus many women prefer to avoid these. …”

The association between smoking cessation and glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes: a THIN database cohort study av Lycett, D, Nichols, L, Ryan, R, Farley, A, Roalfe, A, Mohammed, M, Szatkowski, L, Coleman, T, Morris, R, Farmer, A, Aveyard, P

“…However, several population studies also show a higher risk in people 3–5 years after smoking cessation than in continuing smokers. After 10–12 years the risk equates to that of never-smokers. …”

Dental patients’ awareness on effects of smoking and patients’ perception on the role of dentists in smoking cessation activities / Norashikin Yusof … [et al.] av Yusof, Norashikin, Nik Mohd Kamil, Nik Nur Adleena, Mohammad Kazmin, Najwa, Md Sabri, Budi Aslinie

“…Both smokers and non-smokers showed positive attitude towards dentists’ role in smoking cessation activities.…”
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Promoting smoking cessation in Pakistani and Bangladeshi men in the UK: pilot cluster randomised controlled trial of trained community outreach workers. av Begh, R, Aveyard, P, Upton, P, Bhopal, R, White, M, Amos, A, Prescott, R, Bedi, R, Barton, P, Fletcher, M, Gill, P, Zaidi, Q, Sheikh, A

“…The aim of this study was to pilot a cluster randomised controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of Pakistani and Bangladeshi smoking cessation outreach workers with standard care to improve access to and the success of English smoking cessation services. …”

Factors associated with smoking cessation in early and late pregnancy in the smoking, nicotine, and pregnancy trial: a trial of nicotine replacement therapy. av Vaz, L, Leonardi-Bee, J, Aveyard, P, Cooper, S, Grainge, M, Coleman, T

“…INTRODUCTION: Previous studies have found partners' smoking status, multiparity, and nicotine dependence to be associated with smoking cessation in pregnancy. However, no studies have investigated influences on cessation among women using nicotine replacement therapy (NRT). …”

Trial protocol and preliminary results for a cluster randomised trial of behavioural support versus brief advice for smoking cessation in adolescents. av Markham, W, Bridle, C, Grimshaw, G, Stanton, A, Aveyard, P

Which measures of cigarette dependence are predictors of smoking cessation during pregnancy? Analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial av Riaz, M, Lewis, S, Coleman, T, Aveyard, P, West, R, Naughton, F, Ussher, M

“…To examine the ability of different common measures of cigarette dependence to predict smoking cessation during pregnancy.Secondary analysis of data from a parallel-group randomized controlled trial of physical activity for smoking cessation. …”

Equipping community pharmacy workers as agents for health behaviour change: developing and testing a theory-based smoking cessation intervention av Steed, L, Sohanpal, R, James, W, Rivas, C, Jumbe, S, Chater, A, Todd, A, Edwards, E, Macneil, V, Macfarlane, F, Greenhalgh, T, Griffiths, C, Eldridge, S, Taylor, S, Walton, R

“…<i>Phase II</i>: We then tested the acceptability of this intervention with smoking cessation advisers and assessed fidelity using actors who visited pharmacies posing as smokers, in a pilot study. …”

Do the Transtheoretical Model processes of change, decisional balance and temptation predict stage movement? Evidence from smoking cessation in adolescents. av Guo, B, Aveyard, P, Fielding, A, Sutton, S

Developing a game (Inner Dragon) within a leading smartphone app for smoking cessation: design and feasibility evaluation study av White, JS, Salem, MK, Toussaert, S, Westmaas, JL, Raiff, BR, Crane, D, Warrender, E, Lyles, C, Abroms, L, Thrul, J

“…So far, the uptake of these games has been modest, and the evidence base for their efficacy in promoting smoking cessation is still evolving. The feasibility of integrating a game into a popular smoking cessation app is unclear.…”

Influence of smoking cessation after diagnosis of early stage lung cancer on prognosis: systematic review of observational studies with meta-analysis. av Parsons, A, Daley, A, Begh, R, Aveyard, P

“… OBJECTIVE: To systematically review the evidence that smoking cessation after diagnosis of a primary lung tumour affects prognosis. …”

The association between treatment adherence to nicotine patches and smoking cessation in pregnancy: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial av Vaz, L, Aveyard, P, Cooper, S, Leonardi-Bee, J, Coleman, T

“…In nonpregnant "quitters," adherence to nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) increases smoking cessation. We investigated relationships between adherence to placebo or NRT patches and cessation in pregnancy, including an assessment of reverse causation and whether any adherence: cessation relationship is moderated when using nicotine or placebo patches.Using data from 1050 pregnant trial participants, regression models investigated associations between maternal characteristics, adherence and smoking cessation.Adherence during the first month was associated with lower baseline cotinine concentrations (β -0.08, 95% confidence interval [CI] -0.15 to -0.01) and randomization to NRT (β 2.59, 95% CI 1.50 to 3.68). …”