Climate change impacts and adaptation strategies for crops in West Africa: a systematic review by Tony W Carr, Siyabusa Mkuhlani, Alcade C Segnon, Zakari Ali, Robert Zougmoré, Alan D Dangour, Rosemary Green, Pauline Scheelbeek

“…We analysed yield changes of major staple crops (maize, sorghum, rice, millet, yam, cassava and groundnuts) caused by different climate change and field management scenarios. …”
Get full text

Aggressiveness between genetic groups I and II of isolates of Cercospora zeae-maydis Agressividade entre isolados dos grupos genéticos I e II de Cercospora zeae-maydis by Sandra Marisa Mathioni, Carvalho, Kátia Regiane Brunelli, André Beló, Luis Eduardo Aranha Camargo

“…Plants in the V3 growth stage were inoculated by placing sorghum seeds colonized with the pathogen in the leaf whorl and symptoms were evaluated with a visual rating scale 30 days later. …”
Get full text

Efficacy and safety of Mojeaga remedy in combination with conventional oral iron therapy for correcting anemia in obstetric population: A phase II randomized pilot clinical trial. by George Uchenna Eleje, Ifeanyichukwu Uzoma Ezebialu, Joseph Tochukwu Enebe, Nnanyelugo Chima Ezeora, Emmanuel Onyebuchi Ugwu, Iffiyeosuo Dennis Ake, Ekeuda Uchenna Nwankwo, Perpetua Kelechi Enyinna, Chukwuemeka Chukwubuikem Okoro, Chika Prince Asuoha, Charlotte Blanche Oguejiofor, Ejeatuluchukwu Obi, Chigozie Geoffrey Okafor, Angela Ogechukwu Ugwu, Lydia Ijeoma Eleje, Divinefavour Echezona Malachy, Chukwunonso Emmanuel Ubammadu, Emeka Philip Igbodike, Chidebe Christian Anikwe, Ifeoma Clara Ajuba, Chinyelu Uchenna Ufoaroh, Richard Obinwanne Egeonu, Lazarus Ugochukwu Okafor, Chukwunonso Isaiah Enechukwu, Sussan Ifeyinwa Nweje, Onyedika Promise Anaedu, Odigonma Zinobia Ikpeze, Boniface Chukwuneme Okpala, Ekene Agatha Emeka, Chijioke Stanley Nzeukwu, Ifeanyi Chibueze Aniedu, Emmanuel Chidi Chukwuka, Arinze Anthony Onwuegbuna, David Chibuike Ikwuka, Chisom God'swill Chigbo, Chiemezie Mac-Kingsley Agbanu, Chidinma Ifechi Onwuka, Malarchy Ekwunife Nwankwo, Henry Chinedu Nneji, Kosisochukwu Amarachukwu Onyeukwu, Boniface Uwaezuoke Odugu, Sylvester Onuegbunam Nweze, Ifeanyi Johnson Onyekpa, Kenneth Chukwudi Eze, Shirley Nneka Chukwurah, Joseph Odirichukwu Ugboaja, Joseph Ifeanyichukwu Ikechebelu

“…<h4>Background</h4>To our knowledge, there is no prior randomized trial on the efficacy of Mojeaga remedy (a special blend of Alchornea cordifolia, Pennisetum glaucum and Sorghum bicolor extracts) when co-administered with standard-of-care for correction of anemia in obstetrics practice. …”
Get full text

Production suitability of date palm under changing climate in a semi-arid region predicted by CLIMEX model by Shahid Farooq, Muhammad Mudassar Maqbool, Muhammad Amjad Bashir, Muhammad Ihsan Ullah, Rahmat Ullah Shah, Hayssam M. Ali, Dunia A. Al Farraj, Mohamed S. Elshikh, Ashraf A. Hatamleh, Saqib Bashir, Yong-Feng Wang

Get full text

Atropine and Scopolamine in Maize Products from the Retail Stores in the Republic of Serbia by Gorica Vuković, Tijana Stojanović, Bojan Konstantinović, Vojislava Bursić, Nikola Puvača, Milena Popov, Nataša Samardžić, Aleksandra Petrović, Dušan Marinković, Svetlana Roljević Nikolić, Rada Đurović Pejčev, Bojana Špirović Trifunović

“…There was a limit of 1 g/kg for each atropine and scopolamine in cereals containing millet, sorghum, buckwheat, or their derivatives. All the samples were analyzed by the LC-MS/MS. …”
Get full text

Evolução do banco de sementes de arroz vermelho em diferentes sistemas de utilização do solo de várzeas Red rice seed bank evolution under different systems of lowland utilization... by Luis A. de Avila, Enio Marchezan, Sérgio L. de O. Machado, Ricardo P. da Silva

“…The results showed that the traditional rice cropping method increases the red rice seed bank, whereas the systems in which the rice is seeded in flooded soil (no tillage water seeded, water seeded and transplanted seedlings) are as efficient in reducing the red rice seed bank as the system that applies crop rotation with sorghum or fallow without the presence of grazing animals or soil tillage during summer.…”
Get full text

پراکنش گیاه هرز علف پشمکی (Bromus tectorum L.) و سایر گیاهان هرز مهم هم خانواده آن در مزارع گندم (Triticum aestivum L.) غرب و شمال شرق ایران... by احسان اله زیدعلی, رضا قربانی, مهدی پارسا, قربانعلی اسدی

“…با 29/11 درصد فراوانی بیشترین فراوانی را داشتند. در این بین، قیاق (Sorghum halepense L.) و پنجه‌مرغی (Cynodon dactylon L.) …”
Get full text

Iodine status of children from the Red Sea, and the Nile Valley regions of the Sudan: implications for health and development by Hussein, Izzeldin S.

“…It appears; the Nile fish and the wheat, sorghum, beans and green vegetables, which grow in the alluvial soil of the river and are extensively consumed by families in the area, is rich in iodine. …”
Get full text

Armazenamento de carbono em frações lábeis da matéria orgânica de um Latossolo Vermelho sob plantio direto Carbon storage in labile fractions of soil organic matter in a tropical n... by Cimélio Bayer, Ladislau Martin-Neto, João Mielniczuk, Aurélio Pavinato

“…The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the no-tillage (NT) use for six years, under four autumn (dry-season) cover crops based maize and soybean crop rotations (pigeon pea-pearl millet, bengan hemp-sorghum, sunflower-black oat, and wild radish-maize), on C storage in the particulate (>53 µm) and mineral-associated (<53 µm) SOM fractions of a clayey Oxisol from Brazilian Cerrado region. …”
Get full text

Physical composition, primary cuts and meat cuts of carcasses from Zebu and Bos taurus X Bos indicus crossbred cattle Composição física, cortes primários e cortes cárneos da carcaç... by Daniel Perotto, José Jorge dos Santos Abrahão, José Luiz Moletta, Meiby Carneiro de Paula, Fernando Kuss

“…During the dry lot period, which lasted 114 days, animals were fed sorghum silage offered ad libitum, and a concentrate (13.5 MJ of ME, 18% CP in the DM) at 1% live weight per day. …”
Get full text

Genome-wide identification of the class III peroxidase gene family of sugarcane and its expression profiles under stresses by Heyang Shang, Heyang Shang, Linqi Fang, Lifang Qin, Hongtao Jiang, Hongtao Jiang, Zhenzhen Duan, Hai Zhang, Zongtao Yang, Guangyuan Cheng, Yixue Bao, Jingsheng Xu, Jingsheng Xu, Wei Yao, Muqing Zhang, Muqing Zhang

“…The ShPRX family genes were divided into six groups by the phylogenetic analysis of sugarcane, Saccharum spontaneum, sorghum, rice, and Arabidopsis thaliana. The analysis of promoter cis-acting elements revealed that most ShPRX family genes contained cis-acting regulatory elements involved in ABA, MeJA, light responsiveness, anaerobic induction, and drought inducibility. …”
Get full text

Kinetics of gas production in the presence of Fusarium mycotoxins in rumen fluid of lactating dairy cows by A. Gallo, F. Ghilardelli, B. Doupovec, J. Faas, D. Schatzmayr, F. Masoero

“…For the gas production test, 3 different rumen inocula (i.e., CTR, MTX, and MDP) were buffered (buffer:rumen ratio of 2:1, vol/vol) and then used in 3 fermentation runs to evaluate gas production dynamics in the presence of 8 feeds (i.e., corn meal, barley meal, corn silage, sorghum silage, alfalfa hay, ryegrass hay, dry brewers barley grains, and dried distillers grains with solubles). …”
Get full text

Comprehensive evolutionary analysis of growth-regulating factor gene family revealing the potential molecular basis under multiple hormonal stress in Gramineae crops by Wei Wang, Wei Wang, Mingxing Cheng, Mingxing Cheng, Xiao Wei, Xiao Wei, Ruihua Wang, Ruihua Wang, Fengfeng Fan, Fengfeng Fan, Zhikai Wang, Zhihong Tian, Shaoqing Li, Shaoqing Li, Huanran Yuan, Huanran Yuan

“…In this study, a total of 96 GRFs were identified from eight crops of Brachypodium distachyon, Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica, Oryza rufipogon, Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica, Setaria italic, Sorghum bicolor and Zea mays. Based on their protein sequences, the GRFs were classified into three groups. …”
Get full text

Perdas de nutrientes via subsuperfície em colunas de solo sob fertilização mineral e orgânica Nutrient losses via leaching from soil columns submitted to mineral and organic fertil... by Ricardo Prado Piovesan, Nerilde Favaretto, Volnei Pauletti, Antônio Carlos Vargas Motta, Carlos Bruno Reissmann

“…The study has been conducted on an Oxisol under no-till system with a crop rotation including sorghum, corn, oat and ryegrass. The leaching experiment was conducted in a laboratory with the undisturbed soil columns collected in the field experiment. …”
Get full text

Mobilidade e persistência de herbicidas aplicados em pré-emergência em diferentes solos Mobility and persistence of herbicides applied in pre-emergence on different soils by P.A. Monquero, A.C. Silva, D.P. Binha, L.R. Amaral, P.V. Silva, E.M. Inacio

“…At 10, 20, 40 and 60 days after herbicide application (DAA), species bioindicators such as sorghum and cucumber were sown. Percentage of phytotoxicity was observed at 21 days after emergence. …”
Get full text

Digestibilidade de dietas com diferentes fontes de carboidratos e sua influência na glicemia e insulinemia de cães Digestibility of diets with different sources of carbohydrates an... by José Walter da Silva Júnior, Flávia Maria de Oliveira Borges, Luis David Solis Murgas, Ana Gabriela Valério, Guilerme Coelho Medeiros, Renata Viana, Lídia Marinho Silva Lima

“…The treatments were three diets formulated to contain the same amount (63%) of the cereals evaluate (corn, sorghum and rice) and a forth diet being a blend in equal parts of each cereal. …”
Get full text

Fermentação da proteína de seis alimentos por microrganismos ruminais, incubados puros ou com monensina ou rumensin® Protein fermentation of six food souces by ruminal microorganis... by Natália Guarino Souza Barbosa, Rogério de Paula Lana, Antônio Bento Mâncio, Arnaldo Chaer Borges, Cesar de Queiroz, Juliana Silva Oliveira

“…<br>The in vitro fermentation of the following food sources were evaluated: corn meal (CM), soybean meal (SM), wheat meaddlings (WM), sorghum (SO), corn gluten feed (CG) and urea (UR), incubated alone or with monensin, pure for analysis or comercial (Rumensin®). …”
Get full text

Influencia de enmiendas químicas en la recuperación de suelos salinos y sódicos del bosque seco tropical colombiano by González M. Adel E., Hernández Reyes Rodrigo

“…All of the treatments were given two leachings during the essay and two productions of dry matter of sorghum - as the reference plant- were evaluated. …”
Get full text

Variações diárias nas excreções de creatinina e derivados de purinas em novilhos Daily variation in the excretion of creatinine and purine derivatives in steers by Thalita Lázaro Leal, Rilene Ferreira Diniz Valadares, Sebastião de Campos Valadares Filho, Maria Ignês Leão, Edenio Detmann, Analívia Martins Barbosa, Mário Luiz Chizzotti, Mônica Lopes Paixão

“…The forage portion of the diet, which was composed by silages of elephant grass (80%) and sorghum (20%) was fed ad libitum. Microbial protein synthesis, estimated by urinary excretion of PD, was increased by feeding the high-concentrate diet while the opposite was observed when urea replaced soybean meal in the diet (high-urea diet). …”
Get full text

Análise financeira sob condições de risco de sistemas de produção de leite na região do Vale do Paraíba, SP by Afonso Aurélio de Carvalho Peres, Paulo Marcelo de Souza, Hernan Maldonado Vasquez, José Fernando Coelho da Silva, Carlos Augusto Brandão de Carvalho, João Batista Pereira de Carvalho, Mirton José Frota Morenz

“…IAC 86-2480) e uréia e SP3 - pastagem de capim-mombaça + silagem de sorgo (Sorghum bicolor, L., cv. Volumax®). A partir da construção de planilhas de fluxo de caixa, com horizonte de 12 anos, foram identificados os dez principais itens (fatores) que são mais sensíveis a mudança de preços e exercem maiores impactos nos resultados econômicos de cada sistema de produção. …”
Get full text