Height increment of understorey Norway spruces under different tree canopies by Olavi Laiho, Timo Pukkala, Erkki Lähde

“…Background Stands having advance regeneration of spruce are logical places to start continuous cover forestry (CCF) in fertile and mesic boreal forests. …”
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Fire Retardancy of Cementitious Panels with Larch and Spruce Bark as Bio-Admixtures by Thomas Pacher, Marius Cătălin Barbu, Johannes Urstöger, Alexander Petutschnigg, Eugenia Mariana Tudor

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Chemical control of cone pests in a Norway spruce seed orchard. by Annila, Erkki, Heliövaara, Kari

“…The effect of three pesticides containing either dimethoate (0.5% a.i.), permitrin (0.5%) or triadimephon (0.5%) on the cone pests and flowering biology of Norway spruce ( (L.) H. Karst.) was tested in a seed orchard in mid-May or in the beginning of June. …”
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Genetical genomics identifies the genetic architecture for growth and weevil resistance in spruce. by Ilga Porth, Richard White, Barry Jaquish, René Alfaro, Carol Ritland, Kermit Ritland

“…These results will enable future work on functional genetic studies of insect resistance in spruce, and provide valuable information about candidate genes for genetic improvement of spruce.…”
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Ecoregional Patterns of Spruce Budworm—Wildfire Interactions in Central Canada’s Forests by Jean-Noël Candau, Richard A. Fleming, Xianli Wang

Subjects: “…spruce budworm defoliation…”
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The spruce budworm and forest: a qualitative comparison of ODE and Boolean models by Raina Robeva, David Murrugarra

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Macroscopic material degradation model of Norway spruce clear wood for XFEM by Tamás Király, Zsolt Karácsonyi, Rudolf Polgár

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Density of snow under the canopy of artificial spruce stands in the Middle Urals by O. V. Tolkach, G. G. Terekhov, N. N. Terinov

Subjects: “…spruce forest crops…”
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EFFECT OF DIFFERENT FREEZING CONDITIONS UPON THE DIFFUSION COEFFICIENT OF SPRUCE WOOD by Maria-Bernadett SZMUTKU, Robert NEMETH, Mihaela CAMPEAN

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HOT-WATER EXTRACTION OF GROUND SPRUCE WOOD OF DIFFERENT PARTICLE SIZE by Tao Song, Andrey Pranovich, Bjarne Holmbom

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Structure, optical and spectral characteristics of epicuticular wax of blue spruce needles by E. R. Bukhanov, A. D. Shefer, A. V. Shabanov, Yu. L. Gurevich, M. N. Krakhalev

“…Using scanning electron microscopy, images of blue spruce (Picea pungens Engelm.) needle wax were obtained. …”
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Torrefaction of Spruce, Beech, and Oak Pellets in Order to Improve Calorific Value by Cosmin Spirchez, Aurel Lunguleasa

“…Native spruce, beech, and oak pellets were treated by torrefaction. …”
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Growth Dynamics of Young Mixed Norway Spruce and Birch Stands in Finland by Saija Huuskonen, Tuulia Lahtinen, Jari Miina, Karri Uotila, Simone Bianchi, Pentti Niemistö

“…Currently there is scarce knowledge available of the early growth dynamics of mixed spruce–birch stands in even-aged managed production forests with artificial regeneration of spruce. …”
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Importance of logging technologies for economic effectiveness of tending Norway spruce stands by P. Zehnálek, J. Remeš, K. Pulkrab

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Precommercial Thinning Increases Spruce Yields in Boreal Mixedwoods in Alberta, Canada by Ivan Bjelanovic, Phil Comeau, Sharon Meredith, Brian Roth

“…The density of aspen had no significant effect on the survival of planted spruce. Spruce height and diameter growth increased with both aspen thinning intensity and time since treatment. …”
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Spatial distribution of four spruce bark beetles in north-western Slovakia by M. Turčáni, T. Hlásny

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The Potential of Uncoated Norway Spruce as a Façade Material—A Review by Sebastian Svensson Meulmann, Tinh Sjökvist

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Derivation of target stocking for forests of Norway spruce vegetation zone in Slovakia by M. Moravčík

Subjects: “…norway spruce vegetation zone…”
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Quantifying the effects of competition on the dimensions of Scots pine and Norway spruce crowns by T.P. Pitkänen, S. Bianchi, A. Kangas

“…To better understand these linkages, we measure dimensions of Scots pine and Norway spruce crowns, which are assumed to be affected by competition pressure. …”
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Effect of Acetylation on the Physical and Mechanical Performances of Mechanical Densified Spruce Wood by Jianhui Guo, Chao Wang, Cheng Li, Yang Liu

“…In this study, a thermal compression treatment was carried out to densify acetylated spruce wood. The aim of acetylation was to improve the plasticity and water resistance of spruce wood. …”
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