A RUPELIAN CORAL REEF FISH ASSEMBLAGE FROM THE VENETIAN SOUTHERN ALPS (BERICI HILLS, NE ITALY) by giuseppe marramà, LUCA GIUSBERTI, GIORGIO CARNEVALE

“…The assemblage is characterized by diminutive putative cryptobenthic fishes, including a single goby (family Gobiidae) and several cardinalfishes of the subfamily Pseudmiinae (family Apogonidae. Furthermore, a new apogonine of the extinct tribe †Eoapogonini, a new butteflyfish (family Chaetodontidae), and an indeterminate viviparous brotula belonging to the ophidiiform family Dinematichthyidae, are also present, and likely represented part of the epibenthic community. …”
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Evaluation specific primer design for HN & M NDV genes based on Iraqi virulent isolates by used Real-time RT-Florescent PCR Technique by Murtadha Abdul Mahdi Al-mudhafr

“…The virus belongs to the Avulavirus genus within the family Paramyxoviridae, subfamily Paramyxovirinae, of the order Mononegavirales and is designated avian paramyxovirus-1. …”
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Phosphorylation by Cdk1 increases the binding of Eg5 to microtubules in vitro and in Xenopus egg extract spindles. by Julie Cahu, Aurelien Olichon, Christian Hentrich, Henry Schek, Jovana Drinjakovic, Cunjie Zhang, Amanda Doherty-Kirby, Gilles Lajoie, Thomas Surrey

“…BACKGROUND:Motor proteins from the kinesin-5 subfamily play an essential role in spindle assembly during cell division of most organisms. …”
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Data on Herbivore Performance and Plant Herbivore Damage Identify the Same Plant Traits as the Key Drivers of Plant–Herbivore Interaction by Zuzana Münzbergová, Jiří Skuhrovec

“…We determined the effect of a free-living leaf-chewing generalist caterpillar, <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), on leaf damage of 24 closely related plant species from the Carduoideae subfamily and the effect of these plant species on caterpillar growth. …”
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GCKIII kinases in lipotoxicity: Roles in NAFLD and beyond by Margit Mahlapuu, Mara Caputo, Ying Xia, Emmelie Cansby

“…The STE20‐type kinases comprising the germinal center kinase III (GCKIII) subfamily – MST3, MST4, and STK25 – decorate intrahepatocellular lipid droplets and have recently emerged as critical regulators of the initiation and progression of NAFLD. …”
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Morphological comparison of fourteen species of the genus Meriones Illiger, 1811 (Rodentia: Gerbillinae) from Asia and North Africa by J Darvish

“…This is also one of the most typical genus of subfamily Gerbillinae with about 17 morphospecies namely: M. persicus, M. hurrianae, M. zarudnyi M. vinogradovi, M. meridianus, M. libycus, M. crassus, M. tristrami, M. rex, M. tamariscinus, M. unguiculatus, M. shawi, M. grandis, M. sacramenti, M.dahli, M.chengi, M.arimalius . …”
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Complete chloroplast genome sequence of Lens ervoides and comparison to Lens culinaris by Nurbanu Tayşi, Yasin Kaymaz, Duygu Ateş, Hatice Sari, Cengiz Toker, M. Bahattin Tanyolaç

“…Abstract Lens is a member of the Papilionoideae subfamily of Fabaceae and is generally used as a source of vegetable protein as part of human diets in many regions worldwide. …”
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Generation of Lasso Peptide-Based ClpP Binders by Imran T. Malik, Julian D. Hegemann, Heike Brötz-Oesterhelt

“…Here, we set out to engineer microcin J25 (MccJ25), a ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptide (RiPP) of the lasso peptide subfamily, by introducing the conserved tripeptide motifs into the lasso peptide loop region to mimic the Clp-ATPase loops. …”
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Diversity of the Fossil Genus <i>Palaeoglaesum</i> Wagner (Diptera, Psychodidae) in the Upper Cretaceous Amber of Myanmar by Kornelia Skibińska, Marzena Albrycht, Qingqing Zhang, Wojciech Giłka, Marta Zakrzewska, Wiesław Krzemiński

“…New materials show that this genus and the whole subfamily Bruchomyiinae were probably more abundant and more diverse than the presently known extant fauna.…”
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Eye lens-derived Δ14C signatures validate extreme longevity in the deepwater scorpaenid blackbelly rosefish (Helicolenus dactylopterus) by Derek W. Chamberlin, Zachary A. Siders, Beverly K. Barnett, William F. Patterson

“…Abstract Many members of the scorpaenid subfamily: Sebastinae (rockfishes and their relatives) exhibit slow growth and extreme longevity (> 100 y), thus are estimated to be vulnerable to overfishing. …”
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First complete mitogenomes of Diamesinae, Orthocladiinae, Prodiamesinae, Tanypodinae (Diptera: Chironomidae) and their implication in phylogenetics by Chen-Guang Zheng, Xiu-Xiu Zhu, Li-Ping Yan, Yuan Yao, Wen-Jun Bu, Xin-Hua Wang, Xiao-Long Lin

“…Our results indicate that mitogenomes showed poor signals in phylogenetic reconstructions at the subfamily level of Chironomidae.…”
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"Adhesion rates and chondrocyte phenotype in monolayer cultures under the influence of Collagen type II and IGF-I " by Shakibaei M

“…The interaction between chondrocytes and cartilage-specifc matrix is mediated largely by the β1 subfamily of integrin receptors. This interaction can be regulated or synergized by growth factors, such as IGF-I, which stimulates many chondrocyte functions.For this reason isolated chondrocytes of cartilage anlagen from 17- day old mouse embryos were grown on collagen type II-coated substrates with or without the addition of IGF-I (Insulin like Growth Factor-I) Using this model chondrocytes grown on collagen type II with or without IGF-I maintained their round phenotype until the end of cultivation. …”
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Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequences of Two <i>Ehretia</i> Trees (<i>Ehretia cymosa</i> and <i>Ehretia obtusifolia</i>): Genome Structures and Phylogenetic Analysis by Mohammad S. Alawfi, Dhafer A. Alzahrani, Enas J. Albokhari

“…The Ehretiaceae classification has remained elusive and changed over time from subfamily to family, or vice versa. In this paper, we sequenced, characterized, and analyzed the complete chloroplast (cp) genomes of <i>Ehretia cymosa</i> and <i>Ehretia obtusifolia</i>, and their cp genomes were compared to those of related species. …”
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Adhesion GPCRs are widely expressed throughout the subsections of the gastrointestinal tract by Badiali Luca, Cedernaes Jonathan, Olszewski Pawel K, Nylander Olof, Vergoni Anna V, Schiöth Helgi B

“…The <it>Adhesion</it> subfamily is the second largest one of GPCRs and its several members are known to mediate neural development and immune system functioning through cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. …”
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Strategies to Improve the Antitumor Effect of γδ T Cell Immunotherapy for Clinical Application by Masatsugu Miyashita, Teruki Shimizu, Eishi Ashihara, Osamu Ukimura

“…Phosphoantigens and nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates (N-bis) stimulate γδ T cells via interaction between the γδ T cell receptor (TCR) and butyrophilin subfamily 3 member A1 (BTN3A1) expressed on target cells. γδ T cell immunotherapy is classified as either in vivo or ex vivo according to the method of activation. …”
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Comparative Analysis of <i>Tylosema esculentum</i> Mitochondrial DNA Revealed Two Distinct Genome Structures by Jin Li, Christopher Cullis

“…Additionally, marama, as a member from the Cercidoideae subfamily, tends to possess a more complete set of mitochondrial genes than Faboideae legumes.…”
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Diminishing the taxonomic gap in the neotropical soldierless termites: descriptions of four new genera and a new Anoplotermes species (Isoptera, Termitidae, Apicotermitinae) by Tiago F. Carrijo, Daniel Castro, Menglin Wang, Joice P. Constantini, Thomas Bourguignon, Eliana M. Cancello, Yves Roisin, Rudolf H. Scheffrahn

“…The application of internal worker morphology coupled with genetic sequencing has recently shed light on the true diversity of this subfamily. Herein, Anoplotermes susanae Scheffrahn, Carrijo &amp;amp; Castro, sp. nov. and four new species in four new genera are described: Hirsutitermes kanzakii Scheffrahn, Carrijo &amp;amp; Castro, gen. nov. et sp. nov., Krecekitermes daironi Scheffrahn, Carrijo &amp;amp; Castro, gen. nov. et sp. nov., Mangolditermes curveileum Scheffrahn, Carrijo &amp;amp; Castro, gen. nov. et sp. nov., and Ourissotermes giblinorum Scheffrahn, Carrijo &amp;amp; Castro, gen. nov. et sp. nov. …”
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Phylogenomics of Lasiodoriforms: reclassification of the South American genus Vitalius Lucas, Silva and Bertani and allied genera (Araneae: Theraphosidae) by Arthur Galleti-Lima, Chris A. Hamilton, Leandro M. Borges, José Paulo L. Guadanucci

“…Theraphosinae is the most diverse subfamily of Theraphosidae spiders, but their evolutionary history remains unresolved to date. …”
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The Roles of BLH Transcription Factors in Plant Development and Environmental Response by Xiaolin Niu, Daqi Fu

“…BLH/BELL (BEL1-like homeodomain) transcription factors belong to a subfamily of the TALE (three-amino-acid-loop-extension) superfamily and its members are involved in the regulation of many vital biological processes, during plant development and environmental response. …”
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The Role of TRPM7 in Oncogenesis by László Köles, Polett Ribiczey, Andrea Szebeni, Kristóf Kádár, Tibor Zelles, Ákos Zsembery

“…This review summarizes the current understanding of the role of transient receptor potential melastatin-subfamily member 7 (TRPM7) channels in the pathophysiology of neoplastic diseases. …”
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