Comparative morphology of the spermatheca in Megalopodidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea)1 by Geovanni M Rodríguez-Mirón, Santiago Zaragoza-Caballero, Sara López-Pérez

“…Our results show that each subfamily of Megalopodidae can be effectively differentiated based on the particular spermathecal anatomy. …”
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The mitochondrial genome of Chelipoda sp. (Diptera: Empididae) by Shang Gao, Yue Liu, Jiale Zhou, Ding Yang

“…The dance fly Chelipoda sp. belongs to the subfamily Hemerodromiinae of Empididae. The mitogenome (GenBank accession number: MT396991) of Chelipoda sp. was sequenced, the first representative of the mitogenome of the subfamily. …”
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Surprising discovery of an enigmatic geometrid in Croatia: Mirlatia arcuata, gen. nov., sp. nov. (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) by Axel Hausmann, Gyula M. László, Toni Mayr, Peter Huemer

“…Based on external and genitalia characters, the new genus is tentatively placed in the subfamily Larentiinae. However, the new genus takes a highly isolated position by having unique characters of the tympanum and showing an unusually long pectination of female antennae. …”
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The Permotriassic branchiosaurid Tungussogyrinus Efremov, 1939 (Temnospondyli, Dissorophoidea) from Siberia restudied by R. Werneburg

“…All other branchiosaurid genera and species are included in a second subfamily Branchiosaurinae Fritsch, 1879.doi:10.1002/mmng.200900001…”
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The complete plastid genome of Zenia insignis Chun (Leguminosae) by Qiang Lai, Tieyao Tu, Dianxiang Zhang

“…Zenia insignis Chun is a rare and threatened species of the monotypic genus Zenia Chun in the subfamily Dialioideae of Leguminosae. The complete plastid genome of Zenia insignis was sequenced for the first time which also represents the first complete plastid genome of the subfamily Dialioideae. …”
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The mitochondrial genome of Anthalia sp. (Diptera: Empididae) by Chenjing Zhao, Runhua Li, Shang Gao, Ding Yang

“…The dance fly Anthalia sp. belongs to the subfamily Ocydromiinae of Empididae. The mitogenome (GenBank accession number: MT483943) of Anthalia sp. was sequenced, the new representative of the mitogenome of the subfamily. …”
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Flora of Espírito Santo: Celastroideae (Celastraceae) by Leonardo Biral, Gabriel Mendes Marcusso

“…Abstract Here we present a taxonomic treatment of the subfamily Celastroideae (Celastraceae) in the state of Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil, as a part of the ongoing project Flora do Espírito Santo. …”
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The mitochondrial genome of Oreogeton sp. (Diptera: Empididae) by Qicheng Yang, Shang Gao, Zhaohui Pan, Ding Yang

“…The dance fly Oreogeton sp. belongs to the subfamily Oreogetoninae of Empididae. The mitogenome of Oreogeton sp. …”
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Aprica: a new genus and life history for the pteridivore Xanthia patula Druce, 1898 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) by Paul Z. Goldstein, Daniel Janzen, Winnie Hallwachs

“…Recent discovery of its larva, which has been recorded eating foliage of species in six families of leptosporangiate ferns, suggest a possible subfamily assignment within the Eriopinae, but this cannot be substantiated based on adult morphology. …”
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Southern Lyctus Beetle, Lyctus planicollis LeConte (Insecta: Coleoptera: Bostrichidae: Lyctinae) by Angela S. Brammer

“…The true powderpost beetles, of the subfamily Lyctinae (formerly family Lyctidae) within the family Bostrichidae, earned their common name from the very fine powdery frass found in their tunnels. …”
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The mitochondrial genome of Asyndetus clavipes (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) by Juan Wang, Yuyan Li, Lisheng Zhang, Mengqing Wang

“…The long-legged fly Asyndetus clavipes belongs to the subfamily Diaphorinae of Dolichopodidae. The mitogenome of A. clavipes was sequenced, the first representative complete mitogenome from this subfamily. …”
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Two New Records of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Species from Korea by Chang-Jun Kim, Gyu-Won Kang, Jong-Wook Lee

“…Previously, 13 species in six genera of the subfamily Banchinae and 29 speices in 16 genera of the subfamily Pimplinae were known from Korea. …”
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Next-generation sequencing yields mitochondrial genome of Coccidophilus cariba Gordon (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from museum specimen by Romain Nattier, Karen Salazar

“…We assembled and annotated the first complete mitochondrial genome of a species from the subfamily Microweiseinae, Coccidophilus cariba Gordon, a predator of scale insect pest. …”
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The mitochondrial genome of Leptopeza flavipes (Diptera: Empididae) by Yue Liu, Mengqing Wang, NaiZhong Chen, Ding Yang

“…The dance fly Leptopeza flavipes belongs to the subfamily Ocydromiinae of Empididae. The mitogenome (GenBank accession number: MT610901) of L. flavipes was sequenced, the new representative of the mitogenome of the subfamily. …”
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JmjC ‐domain‐containing histone demethylases by Højrup, C, Coleman, OD, Bukowski, J-P, Clausen, RP, Kawamura, A

“…It overviews the different inhibitor development strategies employed for targeting the JmjC domain of KDMs and highlights some of the subfamily‐targeted inhibitors reported to date. Due to the different domain architectures between each subfamily, as well as greater diversity between the reader domains than between their respective JmjCs, it offers better opportunities for achieving selectivity.…”

Genome-Wide Identification, Expression and Interaction Analyses of <i>PP2C</i> Family Genes in <i>Chenopodium quinoa</i> by Dongdong Yang, Xia Zhang, Meng Cao, Lu Yin, Aihong Gao, Kexin An, Songmei Gao, Shanli Guo, Haibo Yin

“…According to phylogenetic analysis, <i>CqPP2Cs</i> were divided into 13 subfamilies. <i>CqPP2Cs</i> in the same subfamily had similar gene structures, and conserved motifs and all the CqPP2C proteins had the type 2C phosphatase domains. …”
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The importance of the Andes in the evolutionary radiation of Sigmodontinae (Rodentia, Cricetidae), the most diverse group of mammals in the Neotropics by Paulo Vallejos-Garrido, Kateryn Pino, Nicolás Espinoza-Aravena, Alexander Pari, Oscar Inostroza-Michael, Macarena Toledo-Muñoz, Boris Castillo-Ravanal, Viviana Romero-Alarcón, Cristián E. Hernández, R. Eduardo Palma, Enrique Rodríguez-Serrano

“…The radiation of the Sigmodontinae subfamily, the most diversified mammalian group in the Neotropics, has been historically related to Andean orogenesis. …”
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Genome-wide identification of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) gene family under waterlogging stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum) by Changwei Shen, Jingping Yuan, Xingqi Ou, Xiujuan Ren, Xinhua Li

“…Methods A total of 22 ADH genes were identified from the wheat genome, and these genes could be divided into two subfamilies (subfamily I and subfamily II). All TaADH genes belonged to the Medium-chain ADH subfamily. …”
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Spleen Toxicity of Organophosphorus Flame Retardant TDCPP in Mice and the Related Mechanisms by Lanqin Cao, Lai Wei, Qiaoyun Du, Ying Su, Shuzi Ye, Kaihua Liu

“…Further RNA-seq analysis suggested that the TDCPP-mediated immunosuppressive effect is associated with the inhibition of chemokines and the expression of their receptor genes in the cytokine–cytokine receptor interaction pathway, including four genes of the CC subfamily, four genes of the CXC subfamily, and one gene of the C subfamily. …”
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Mobile element scanning (ME-Scan) by targeted high-throughput sequencing by Watkins W Scott, Zhang Yuhua, Xing Jinchuan, Witherspoon David J, Batzer Mark A, Jorde Lynn B

“…We use ME-specific primers to construct DNA libraries that contain the junctions of all ME insertions of the subfamily, with their flanking genomic sequences, from many individuals. …”
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