Gamma irradiated Py/PVA for GOx immobilization on tapered optical fiber for glucose biosensing Bằng Idris, Sarada, Azeman, Nur Hidayah, Noor Azmy, Noor Azwen, Ratnam, Chantara Thevy, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir, A. Bakar, Ahmad Ashrif

“…Tapered optical fiber coated with pyrrole/poly(vinyl alcohol)-glucose oxidase (Py/PVA-GOx) for glucose biosensing was successfully fabricated by radiation immobilization of GOx onto polymeric surfaces. …”
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Gold nanoparticle-decorated reduced-graphene oxide targeting anti hepatitis B virus core antigen Bằng Abd Muain, Mohamad Farid, Cheo, Kooi Hoong, Omar, Muhamad Nadzmi, Amir Hamzah, Amir Syahir, Lim, Hong Ngee, Salleh, Abu Bakar, Tan, Wen Siang, Ahmad Tajudin, Asilah

“…The modified rGO-en-AuNPs/HBcAg was then allowed to undergo impedimetric detection of anti-HBcAg with anti-estradiol antibody and bovine serum albumin as the interferences. Upon successful detection of anti-HBcAg in spiked buffer samples, impedimetric detection of the antibody was then further carried out in spiked human serum samples. …”
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Physical and shielding protection parameterization of PbOZnO- B₂O₃-SiO₂ glass network Bằng Razali, Nur Ain Nabilah, Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim, Noor Azman, Nurul Zahirah, Mohamed Kamari, Halimah, Mat Hashim, Intan Sofea, Ahmad, Nurulshuhada, Norazam, Nur Afini, Che Asudin, Che Amira Shahira

“…Glass series of quaternary lead-zinc-borosilicate glass was fabricated using melt-quenching method. It was successfully prepared using silicon dioxide (SiO2 99.37 %) as the network former, which was obtains from rice husk ash (RHA). …”
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Preliminary study of the performance of crude illipe oil (Shorea macrophylla) as a dietary lipid source for riverine cyprinid Tor tambroides Bằng Kamarudin, Mohd Salleh, Bami, Mahkameh Lashkarizadeh, Arshad, Aziz, Saad, Che Roos, Ebrahimi, Mahdi

“…The overall results demonstrated that illipe oil could be successfully included in the diet of Malaysian mahseer, and probably other riverine carps, without any negative effects on growth performance and whole body proximate composition. …”
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Synthesis of poly(acrylonitrile-co-divinylbenzene-co-vinylbenzyl chloride)-derived hypercrosslinked polymer microspheres and a preliminary evaluation of their potential for the sol... Bằng Subri, Nur Nida Syamimi, Cormack, Peter A. G., Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Daik, Rusli

“…FTIR spectra of the hypercrosslinked poly(AN‐co‐DVB‐co‐VBC)s showed that the chloromethyl groups derived from VBC were consumed by the Friedel‐Crafts reactions, which was consistent with successful hypercrosslinking. Hypercrosslinking installed a number of new, small pores into the polymers, as evidenced by a dramatic increase in the specific surface areas upon hypercrosslinking (from ∼530 to 1080 m2 g−1). …”
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Thermostable lipase from Pichia sp. strain RT: identification, production and characterization Bằng Mahyon, Nur Iznida, Zulkifli, Nurul Izzati, Mustaffa Kamal, Nurfarahain, Salleh, Abu Bakar, Oslan, Siti Nurbaya

“…Physical parameters and the characteristics of crude lipase in strain RT have been successfully investigated. This finding has given an insight for the use of newly isolated thermostable lipase for industrial applications.…”
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Towards removing cross-site scripting vulnerabilities from mobile web applications Bằng Hydara, Isatou, Md Sultan, Abu Bakar, Zulzalil, Hazura, Admodisastro, Novia

“…They have caused many successful attacks on web applications on a daily basis including loss of financial and health information, exposure to malware and viruses and denial of service attacks. …”
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Design and fabrication of shoe shell from kenaf fibre reinforced unsaturated polymer composites Bằng Mazani, Norianti, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Sanyang, Muhammed Lamin, A., Atiqah, R. A., Ilyas

“…Subsequently, the manufacturing and fabrication processes were carried out based on the technical drawings that had been finalized and were successfully carried out using a hand lay-up process.…”
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Recent advances and challenges in microneedle-mediated transdermal protein and peptide drug delivery Bằng Chandran, Rubhan, Mohd. Tohit, Eusni Rahayu, Stanslas, Johnson, Tuan Mahmood, Tuan Mazlelaa

“…Presently, several MN brands have been successfully marketed and others are actively undergoing clinical trials to confirm their efficacy in the delivery of drug candidates. …”
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Electrospun poly (vinyl alcohol) nanofibers doped with mesoporous silica nanoparticles for controlled release of hydrophilic model drug Bằng Md Fadilah, Nur Izzah, Ahmad, Haslina, Abd Rahman, Mohd Firdaus, Abdul Rahman, Norizah

“…In this study, nanofiber drug delivery system based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) loaded with novel ionic liquid templated MSNs were successfully prepared by the electrospinning method. …”
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Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system Bằng Shoyaib Kohinoor, S. M., Arshad, Aziz, Sarker, S. M. Nurul Amin Harmuj Ali, Kamarudin, Mohd Salleh, Sulaiman, Muhammad Aliyu

“…The probiotic bacteria either added individually or in combination, successfully colonized the intestines of the fish, without negatively influencing the intestinal bacterial microflora, growth rate, proximate composition, or water quality parameters (P > 0.05). …”

Fabrication of hydrophilic silica coating varnish on pineapple peel fiber based biocomposite Bằng Tarmizi, Zatil Izzah, Maski, Anisa Nasuha, Rasit Ali, Roshafima, Che Jusoh, Nurfatehah Wahyuny, Md. Akim, Abdah, Eshak, Zolkapli, Md Noor, Sabariah, Ibrahim, Norazana

“…These results proved that the modifying agent and organic beeswax varnish had successfully produced hydrophilic coated on the PAPF surface.…”

Genetically-modified human mesenchymal stem cells to express erythropoietin enhances differentiation into retinal photoreceptors: an in-vitro study Bằng Lee, Suet Shirley Ding, Ee-Hwan, Avin Koh, Kumar, Suresh, Ali Khan, Mohammed Safwan, Alzahrani, Badr, Mok, Pooi Ling

“…Dysfunctional or death of retinal photoreceptors is an irreversible phenomenon that is closely associated with a broad range of retinal degenerative diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa and age-related macular degeneration (AMD), resulting in successive loss of visual function and blindness. In search for viable treatment for retinal degenerative diseases, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) has demonstrated promising therapeutic capabilities to repair and replace damaged photoreceptor cells in both in vitro and in vivo conditions. …”

High-efficiency DNA extraction using poly(4,4′-cyclohexylidene bisphenol oxalate)-modified microcrystalline cellulose magnetite composite Bằng Al Balawi, Aisha Nawaf, Yusof, Nor Azah, Kamaruzaman, Sazlinda, Mohammad, Faruq, Wasoh @ Mohamad Isa, Helmi, Al Lohedan, Hamad A.

“…The results confirmed the successful modification of the polymer surface. On testing in the presence of three types of binding buffers, a high value of 72.4% (out of 10,000 ng/μL) efficiency with a total yield of DNA at ng and absorbance ratio of A260/A280 (1.980) was observed for the 2 M GuHCl/EtOH binding buffer. …”
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Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor Bằng Foo, Chuan Yi, Huang, Nay Ming, Lim, Hong Ngee, Zhong, Tao Jiang, Altarawneh, Mohammednoor

“…The optical spectroscopy, including FT-IR and XPS, showed the distinguished vibration band of polypyrrole and π-π interaction, which evidenced the successful polymerization of the pyrrole monomer through the synergistic assembly process. …”
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Introduction chapter of traditional and article-based theses: a comparison of rhetorical structures and linguistic realisations Bằng Abdolmalaki, Shahrbanou Ghorban, Tan, Helen, Abdullah, Ain Nadzimah, Sharmini, Sharon

“…Therefore, knowledge of the rhetorical structure (moves and steps) of article-based thesis (AT) is crucial for the successful completion of a thesis. This study then seeks to compare the rhetorical structures and linguistic realisations of thesis introduction chapter found in the Traditional (TT) and Article-based (AT) theses. …”
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Investigations of structural and optical properties of zinc oxide thin films growth on various substrates Bằng Ribut, Siti Huzaimah, Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim, Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Zaki

“…In this research, the structural and optical properties of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) thin film were successfully deposited on various substrates including silicon (Si), sapphire (Al2O3), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polypropylene carbonate (PPC) by Radio Frequency (RF) sputtering technique. …”
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Content-based image retrieval for fish based on extended zernike moments-local directional pattern-hue color space Bằng Osman, Noorul Shuhadah, Mustaffa, Mas Rina, C. Doraisamy, Shyamala, Madzin, Hizmawati

“…Based on the experimental results, it is shown that the proposed method has successfully achieved higher accuracy compared to other comparable methods. …”
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Kinetics of thermal hydrolysis of crude palm oil with mass and heat transfer in a closed system Bằng Shehu, Umar Etsu, Tan, Qee Chowa, Hafid, Halimatun Saadiah, Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan, Baharuddin, Azhari Samsu, Mat Nawi, Nazmi

“…The important parameters of the model were the reaction frequency factor (k0T) and the power factor of water fraction (n), which were successfully estimated by gPROMS ModelBuilder at 2.55 × 10–6 (m3/kmol)0.85 min−1 and 0.62, respectively. …”
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Methodology approaches and challenges in population‐based longitudinal study of a neuroprotective model for healthy longevity Bằng Lau, Huijin, Shahar, Suzana, Hussin, Norlela, Kamarudin, Mohd ZA, Tengku Abdul Hamid, Tengku Aizan, Mukari, ‪Siti Zamratol-Mai Sarah, Rajab, Nor Fadilah, Din, Normah C., Omar, Azahadi, Singh, Devinder, Haron, Hasnah, Sharif, Razinah, Yahya, Hanis M., Fitri, Arimi, Manaf, Zahara A., Mohammed, Zainora, Ishak, Wan S.

“…At baseline, the prevalence of successful aging, usual aging and mild cognitive impairment was 11%, 73% and 16%, respectively. …”
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