A genetic and physiological study of impaired glucose homeostasis control in C57BL/6J mice. by Toye, A, Lippiat, J, Proks, P, Shimomura, K, Bentley, L, Hugill, A, Mijat, V, Goldsworthy, M, Moir, L, Haynes, A, Quarterman, J, Freeman, H, Ashcroft, F, Cox, R

Subtle metabolic and liver gene transcriptional changes underlie diet-induced fatty liver susceptibility in insulin-resistant mice. by Toye, A, Dumas, M, Blancher, C, Rothwell, A, Fearnside, J, Wilder, S, Bihoreau, M, Cloarec, O, Azzouzi, I, Young, S, Barton, R, Holmes, E, McCarthy, M, Tatoud, R, Nicholson, J, Scott, J, Gauguier, D

Super-resolution microscopy with spatial modes of light by da Costa Filho, JI

“…Then, we introduce our own results on optical imaging of general distributions of point sources, in a step to take QISR from toy examples to real imaging scenarios.</p> <p>Secondly, we apply all the concepts studied on a experimental, proof-of-principle implementation of a QISR scheme dubbed Hermite-Gaussian Microscopy (HGM), which uses heterodyne detection with several Hermite-Gaussian modes as local oscillator in order to reconstruct the object sample and achieve super-resolution. …”

Determinants of standard motorcycle safety helmet usage among child pillion riders by K. C. Mani, Kulanthayan, Teow, Hui Fang, Tamil Selvan, Hari Krishnan, Yellappan, Kaviyarasu, Ulaganathan, Vaidehi

“…Knowledge on Standard Certification (SIRIM) label and its importance, awareness of the campaign on child safety helmets, police enforcement, understanding the safety of toy/game helmet use have been identified as additional determinants of standard helmet use among child pillion riders. …”
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Electronic structures of silicon quantum dots as nanoclusters for single electron transistors by Lee, Jia Yen

“…Finally, the currentvoltage (I-V) characteristic and conductance-voltage spectrum (G-V) of singleelectron transistor (SET) were studied with a simple toy model. These transport properties have shown the relativity of the electronic structure and the electron transport, where the conductance gap increases with the energy difference between Fermi level of the gold lead and the nearest molecular energy level of silicon cluster.…”
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The modelling and simulation of quantum nanostructures for single-electron transistors by Mat Isa, Ahmad Radzi, Ahmad Dasuki, Karsono, Kasmin, Mohd. Khalid, Lee, Jia Yen, Musa, Nor Muniroh

“…Finally, the current-voltage (I-V) characteristic and conductance-voltage spectrum (G-V) of single-electron transistor (SET) were studied with a simple toy model. These transport properties have shown the relativity of the electronic structure and the electron transport, where the conductance gap increases with the energy difference between Fermi level of the gold lead and the nearest molecular energy level of silicon cluster.…”

Modeling of Dynamics Object with Non-Holonomic Constraints Based on Maple in Cylinder Coordinate R×S^1×SO(3) by Melly Ariska, Hamdi Akhsan, Muhammad Muslim, Jesi Pebralia, Arini Rosa Sinensis, Tine Aprianti

“…The motion system with non-holonomic constraints used is Tippe top (TT). TT is a toy like a top which when rotated will flip itself with its stem. …”
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Baryogenesis: A Symmetry Breaking in the Primordial Universe Revisited by David S. Pereira, João Ferraz, Francisco S. N. Lobo, José P. Mimoso

“…We consider specific STT toy models and show that a modification of the underlying gravitational theory implies a change in the time–temperature relation of the evolving cosmological model, thus altering the conditions that govern the interplay between the rates of the interactions generating baryon asymmetry, and the expansion rate of the Universe. …”
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Ram Pressure Stripping in the EAGLE Simulation by Andrea Kulier, Bianca Poggianti, Stephanie Tonnesen, Rory Smith, Alessandro Ignesti, Nina Akerman, Antonino Marasco, Benedetta Vulcani, Alessia Moretti, Anna Wolter

“…We divide each galaxy into its neutral gas disk and hot ionized gas halo and compare the evolution of the stripped gas fraction in the simulation to that predicted by analytic formulations for the two gas phases, as well as to a toy model that computes the motions of gas particles under the combined effects of gravity and a spatially uniform ram pressure. …”
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Sustainable ultra-long cycle life aqueous Zn-I2 battery without ion-selective membrane by Xiangcheng Yuan, Yun Wang, Qiuju Xu, Yiqing Li, Zilong Zheng, Jinzhang Liu

“…To manifest the potential for practical applications, high-capacity cells using plastic boxes are made to drive an electric fan and a robot toy. Mechanism of this amorphous Se overlayer on Zn anode in enhancing the battery performance is discussed.…”
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Late preterm and very preterm infants differ in the acquisition time and quantity of reaches with grasping at reaching onset: an exploratory study by Andressa Lagoa Nascimento França, Priscila Maier Teruia, Amanda de Oliveira Arguelho, Eloisa Tudella, Daniele Almeida Soares-Marangoni, Daniele Almeida Soares-Marangoni, Daniele Almeida Soares-Marangoni

“…Infants were placed in a baby seat, and a toy was placed at a reachable distance for 2 min. …”
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Exposure of children to brominated flame retardants and heavy metals in Morocco: Urine and blood levels in association with global cytosine and adenine methylation by Kaoutar Chbihi, Aziza Menouni, Emilie Hardy, Matteo Creta, Nathalie Grova, An Van Nieuwenhuyse, Lode Godderis, Samir El Jaafari, Radu-Corneliu Duca

“…The exposure of children might consequently be inferred, through indoor dust and hand-to-mouth or toy-chewing behaviors. The current study is aimed at assessing the exposure of Moroccan children to BFRs and heavy metal elements, and evaluating their associations with global DNA methylation. …”
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Dog–Owner Relationship, Owner Interpretations and Dog Personality Are Connected with the Emotional Reactivity of Dogs by Sanni Somppi, Heini Törnqvist, Aija Koskela, Antti Vehkaoja, Katriina Tiira, Heli Väätäjä, Veikko Surakka, Outi Vainio, Miiamaaria V. Kujala

“…Twenty nine adult dogs encountered five different emotional situations (i.e., stroking, a feeding toy, separation from the owner, reunion with the owner, a sudden appearance of a novel object). …”
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Analysis of surgical correction of atlantoaxial instability in dogs by Ilya F. Vilkovysky, Ivan A. Rusnak, Sergey A. Yagnikov, Nikolai V. Sakhno, Sergey B. Seleznev

“…Effectiveness of ventral surgical approach in correction of atlanto-axial instability in dogs of toy breeds was analyzed in the research. 135 clinical cases of surgical correction, the general concept of surgical access and implant placement, which minimize risks of iatrogenic complications, were studied. …”
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Childhood Nasal Foreign Bodies: Analysis of 1724 Cases by İbrahim Hira, Mehmet Tofar, Ali Bayram, Mehmet Yaşar, Cemil Mutlu, İbrahim Özcan

“…The foreign bodies were inorganic substances such as beads, paper, napkins, toy parts, batteries, pencils, erasers in 1287 cases (74.7%) and organic materials such as hazelnuts, walnuts and fruit seeds in 437 cases (25.3%). …”
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Molecular data storage using direct analysis in real time (DART) ionization mass spectrometry for decoding by Veronika Pardi-Tóth, Ákos Kuki, Marcell Árpád Kordován, Gergő Róth, Lajos Nagy, Miklós Zsuga, Tibor Nagy, Sándor Kéki

“…Proceeding further, the bit compounds were incorporated into a polymer matrix that is suitable for 3D printing, and a toy ship was created with a hidden barcode. In addition, decoding software was developed to process the DART-MS spectra. …”
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Label-free timing analysis of SiPM-based modularized detectors with physics-constrained deep learning by Pengcheng Ai, Le Xiao, Zhi Deng, Yi Wang, Xiangming Sun, Guangming Huang, Dong Wang, Yulei Li, Xinchi Ran

“…The proposed method is validated on two experimental datasets based on silicon photomultipliers as main transducers. In the toy experiment, the NN model achieves the single-channel time resolution of 8.8 ps and exhibits robustness against concept drift in the dataset. …”
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The epidemiology of canine ear diseases in Northwest China: Analysis of data on 221 dogs from 2012 to 2016The epidemiology of canine ear diseases in Northwest China: Analysis of da... by J-P Li, L-Y Li, F-L T, D-Z Lu

“…Results: The top three dog breeds most commonly afflicted with ear diseases in Xi'an were Toy poodles , Cocker Spaniels, and Golden Retrievers, accounting for 18.5%, 10.4%, and 9.5% of the total cases, respectively. …”
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Mind the Gap: Investigating Toddlers’ Sensitivity to Contact Relations in Predictive Events by Muentener, Paul Jason, Bonawitz, Elizabeth, Horowitz, Alexandra, Schulz, Laura E.

“…Toddlers saw a block slide towards a base, but an occluder prevented them from seeing whether the block contacted the base; after the block disappeared behind the occluder, a toy connected to the base did or did not activate. …”
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Exploring Mechanisms of Variability and Predictability of Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation in Two Coupled Climate Models by Tulloch, Ross, Marshall, John C

“…(iii) The observed variability is consistent with the primary driving mechanism being stochastic wind curl forcing, with Labrador Sea convection playing a secondary role. Also, “toy models” of delayed oscillator form are fitted to power spectra of key variables and are used to infer “quality factors” (Q-factors), which characterize the bandwidth relative to the center frequency and hence AMOC predictability horizons. …”
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