DESPRE CLARIFICAREA UNOR ASPECTE CONTRADICTORII ÎN PROCESUL DE CALIFICARE A INFRACŢIUNILOR DE RĂZBOI ÎMPOTRIVA PERSOANELOR PREVĂZUTE LA alin.(2) art.137 CP RM by Vladislav MANEA, Vasile LEORDA

“…To help achieve the goal of the article, the authors have researched english and moldovan literature, national laws and international treaties concerning the subject and materials revealing about how prisoners have been used as experiments in concentration camps during World War 2; there have been identified the legal compulsory international rules and conditions regarding transplantation of human organs and experiments on human beings; we have explained the legal nature of the crimes incriminated in article 137, paragraph number 2 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova; we have identified legal gaps in the current criminal legislation; we have proposed some drafts and models of rules to make amendments to the <em>Criminal Code</em>.…”
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Integrating knowledge and action: learnings from an implementation program for food security and food sovereignty with First Nations communities within Canada by Ashleigh Domingo, Jennifer Yessis, Kerry-Ann Charles, Kelly Skinner, Rhona M. Hanning

“…The application of these principles is discussed in the context of our ongoing partnership with Williams Treaties First Nations to support community planning to enhance food security and sovereignty. …”
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What Generates Attention to Health in Trade PolicyMaking? Lessons From Success in Tobacco Control and Access to Medicines: A Qualitative Study of Australia and the (Comprehensive a... by Belinda Townsend, Sharon Friel, Ashley Schram, Fran Baum, Ronald Labonté

“…The analysis suggests sixteen key factors that shaped attention to these different health issues, including the strength of exporter interests; extent of political will of Trade and Health Ministers; framing of health issues; support within the major political parties; exogenous influencing events; public support; the strength of available evidence and the presence of existing domestic legislation and international treaties, among others. ConclusionThese findings aid understanding of the factors that can enable or constrain attention to health issues on government trade agendas, and offer insights for potential pathways to elevate greater attention to health in future. …”
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Spatial prediction of organic carbon in German agricultural topsoil using machine learning algorithms by A. Sakhaee, A. Gebauer, M. Ließ, A. Don

“…<p>As the largest terrestrial carbon pool, soil organic carbon (SOC) has the potential to influence and mitigate climate change; thus, SOC monitoring is of high importance in the frameworks of various international treaties. Therefore, high-resolution SOC maps are required. …”
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Qualifcation of Harmful Use of Information and Communications Technologies under International Law: In Search of a Consensus by V. N. Rusinova

“…Tis question is crucial for the identifcation of the subsequent practice in the application of international treaties which establishes the agreement of the parties regarding their interpretation, as well as the practice and opinio juris as elements of international customs.RESEARCH RESULTS. …”
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INSTITUTIONAL BASIS OF MANAGEMENT AND EVALUATION OF UKRAINIAN DEFENSE LANDS by Garazhа Y.P

“…He must conclude the two treaties: the first - with the organizer about their carrying out, and the second - with the Ministry of Defence (in terms of the implementation of real military equipment of objects). …”
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To the Question of the Concept of International Custom by Yu. S. Romashev

“…Te empirical base of the study was international treaties and international customs, resolutions of the UN General Assembly, materials of the International Court of Justice and the Court of the Eurasian Economic Union, the International Law Commission, the International Law Association. …”
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PERFIL CONSTRUTIVO DAS FORTIFICAÇÕES PORTUGUESAS DA CAPITANIA DE PERNAMBUCO APÓS 1654: Após a capitulação holandesa by Manuela Xavier Gomes de Matos, Paulo Martin Souto Maior

“…The analysis of the structures of the four remaining fortifications of that period, (Forte de Santa Cruz de Itamaracá - 1654, Fort do Brum - 1654, Fort São Tiago da Cinco Pontas - 1684 and Fort Santo Inácio de Loyola de Tamandaré 1654), revealed that these buildings were influenced by models described in European fortification treaties of the time. The research also exposed that there were adaptations to the reality of material, labor, resources and a colonizing posture that imposed restrictions and adaptations based on European models. …”
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Trestní právo Evropské unie – vývoj, specifika a další směřování by Petr Zarivnij

“…Development related to the field of European criminal law was influenced by the Maastricht, Amsterdam, Nice and Lisbon Treaties, as well as accompanying programmes of Tampere, The Hague and Stockholm. …”
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European governance as an institute of constitutional law of the European Union by Vitalii Serohin

“…Initially, European governance had the character of an intersectoral principle that determined the order of organization and activities of public authorities within the EU in all areas of the functioning of public administration, but after the adoption of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU and giving it the force of the founding treaties of the EU (i.e., giving it essentially the status an integral part of the unwritten constitution of the EU), where one of the fundamental human rights is the right to proper governance, this principle is actually brought to the level of the foundations of the constitutional law of the EU. …”
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Not radical enough: why Jimmy Carter failed to change American foreign policy by Itai Nartzizenfield Sneh

“…Carter’s earnest intention to change America’s policy, blending principles and commitment, was severely undermined by the National Security Council (especially Zbigniew Brzezinksi) well before the well known shifts to SALT II, Panama Canal Treaties, and the Middle East</span></p>…”
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The scope of economic relations in the legaland legislative regulation by Юлія Остапенко

“…The issue of economic relations lies in the dynamics of integration processes in both its functional complexes, and in the industry, making it impossible to fully regulate relations only with legislative support, but also other legal regulators - legal customs, international treaties, economic and legal doctrine at all. The complexity of the implementation of substantive regulation of certain economic relations branch-only approach caused legal integration processes in the law and the emergence of new inter-industry legal systems, in this context it should be noted that the systematization sources regulating economic relations should unite relevant economic, agricultural, financial, labor , security and social institutions is through this process as unification.…”
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Positioning women's and children's health in African union policy-making: a policy analysis by Toure Kadidiatou, Sankore Rotimi, Kuruvilla Shyama, Scolaro Elisa, Bustreo Flavia, Osotimehin Babatunde

“…</p> <p>This change was catalysed by factors such as: a favourable shift in AU priorities and systems towards development issues, spurred by the transition from the Organization of African Unity to the African Union; the mandate of the African Commission on Human and People's Rights; health-related advocacy initiatives, such as the Campaign for the Accelerated Reduction of Maternal Mortality in Africa (CARMMA); action and accountability requirements arising from international human rights treaties, the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), and new health-funding mechanisms, such as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.…”
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A framework for comparing nuclear warhead authentication protocols by Macdonald, Ruaridh(Ruaridh R.)

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TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP KLAUSULA �PENGEMBALIAN BIAYA OPERASI� (COST OPERATING RECOVERY ) PADA STANDARD KONTRAK PERJANJIAN BAGI HASIL (PRODUCTION SHARING CONTRACT STANDARD) MI... by , Slamet Djatmiko, SH, , Taufiq El Rahman, SH.,MH

“…Research Testing clause Operating Cost Recovery in the Standard Production Sharing Contract Oil and Gas, Pertamina, together with the Principle of Balance in the Law of Treaties is normative studies, The sampling technique is by way of purposive sampling, which has been determined that the source has a relevance to the topic of research, such as Prof. …”

Chinese-British commercial conflicts in Shanghai and the collapse of the merchant-control system in late Qing China, 1860-1906 by Motono, E, Motono, Eiichi

“…The solidarity of the Chinese merchant organizations was maintained by the rule that no one could claim the privilege of doing business without paying the Lijin tax imposed upon it, and the collapse of their solidarity began with when some Chinese compradors and merchants found it possible to do their business without keeping this rule by means of cooperating British mercantile firms, who enjoyed key privi- leges under the Treaties as regards non-payment of the Lijin tax and investment on the basis of limited liability.…”

Positioning Malaysia in the realm of global Uncertainty: Analysing its concern and struggles of Pakatan Harapan government by Idris, Zokhri

“…Firstly, Malaysia will remain an active participant in all international organizations and treaties that it is a member of. Secondly, Malaysia will communicate its influence towards any decision-making processes in platforms where it is not a member. …”
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International collaboration between collections‐based institutes for halting biodiversity loss and unlocking the useful properties of plants and fungi by Timothy R. Pearce, Alexandre Antonelli, Francis Q. Brearley, Charlotte Couch, Rafaela Campostrini Forzza, Susana C. Gonçalves, Sékou Magassouba, Marli P. Morim, Gregory M. Mueller, Eimear Nic Lughadha, Matija Obreza, Suzanne Sharrock, Monique S. J. Simmonds, Beri Bonglim Tambam, Timothy M. A. Utteridge, Elinor Breman

“…Collaboration framed by workable multilateral treaties will increase our understanding of plant and fungal diversity, help halt biodiversity loss, and accelerate our sustainable use of plants and fungi and the exploration of their useful traits. …”
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The global health and care worker compact: evidence base and policy considerations by Lawrence Gostin, Eric A Friedman, Alexandra Finch, Giorgio Cometto, James Campbell, Robert Bickford, Charles Bjork, Catherine Kane, Sarah Wetter

“…We manually searched five main sets of international instruments: (1) International Labour Organization conventions and recommendations; (2) WHO documents; (3) United Nations (UN) human rights treaties and related documents; (4) UN Security Council and General Assembly resolutions and (5) the Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols. …”
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An Investigation on Legal Protection for Women Victims of Climate Change; Studying African Regional Documents by Nasrin Mosaffa, Saeedeh Mokhtarzade

“…Although an increasing effort in Africa has resulted in more legal protection for victims of climate change especially women as the most volunrable people, and has been appeared in many regional treaties, but inconsistency and denial of responsibilities from developing countries have caused serious challenges for long term legal-protection of environmental refugees and displacements, especially women and children who are the most vulnerable of climate change victims. …”
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