Lantana camara flowers as a natural dye source for cotton fabrics by Dibyendu Bikash Datta, Debasish Das, Biswajit Sarkar, Anindya Majumdar

“…The extracted natural dye was analyzed using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy, Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, and Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry. …”
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N-Co-Cd-doped TiO2 nanocomposite for efficient dye-synthesized solar cells by Youssef Essam, Ghada H. El-Nowihy

“…X-ray diffraction is used to determine the phases of the prepared nanocomposite. Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy and differential reflectance spectroscopy are used to disclose the absorption region and to calculate the energy gap (Eg) for the nanocomposite. …”
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Antibacterial Activity of Copper Nanoparticles Fabricate via Malva Sylvesteris Leaf Extract by Osama Ismail Haji Zebari, Samie Yaseen Sharaf Zeebaree, Aemn Yaseen Sharaf Zeebaree, Hardan Ismail Haji Zebari, Hadeel Ridha Abbas

“…Characterization of copper nanoparticles was diagnosed by Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy that confirms the band characteristic for copper nanoparticles in the range of 200–700 nm and the role of Malva Selvesteris leaf extract biomolecules was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. …”
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Synthesis, characterization, and antimicrobial properties of copper nanoparticles by Usman MS, El Zowalaty ME, Shameli K, Zainuddin N, Salama M, Ibrahim NA

“…The purity of the nanoparticles was authenticated using different characterization techniques, including ultraviolet visible spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and field emission scanning electron microscopy. …”
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Organic Contaminants and Interactions with Micro- and Nano-Plastics in the Aqueous Environment: Review of Analytical Methods by Julia Reichel, Johanna Graßmann, Oliver Knoop, Jörg E. Drewes, Thomas Letzel

“…Specific gas chromatography (GC), liquid chromatography (LC) and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-VIS) methods are considered. …”
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Photochemical Reduction of Silver Nanoparticles on Diatoms by Adrián León-Valencia, Sarah Briceño, Carlos Reinoso, Karla Vizuete, Alexis Debut, Manuel Caetano, Gema González

“…The as-synthesized nanocomposites were characterized by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), fluorescence microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. …”
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Charge transport behavior in gamma‐ray irradiated poly(ethylene terephthalate) estimated by surface potential decay by Yu Gao, Nan Li, Jing Li, Boxue Du, Ziyang Liu

“…Furthermore, Fourier transform infrared spectrum, gel content, ultraviolet‐visible spectroscopy, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and polarized optical microscope were employed to characterize the change in material structure induced by the irradiation. …”
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Recovery Study of Gold Nanoparticle Markers from Lateral Flow Immunoassays by Tilen Švarc, Peter Majerič, Darja Feizpour, Žiga Jelen, Matej Zadravec, Timi Gomboc, Rebeka Rudolf

“…Various characterisation methods including scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and optical emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma were used during this study. …”
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Gold and silver nanoparticles from Trianthema decandra: synthesis, characterization, and antimicrobial properties by Geethalakshmi R, Sarada DV

“…The kinetics of reduction of gold and silver ions during the reaction was analyzed by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. Field emission-scanning electron microscopy showed formation of gold nanoparticles in various shapes, including spherical, cubical, triangular, and hexagonal, while silver nanoparticles were spherical. …”
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In vitro evaluation of the effect of botanical formulations used in the control of Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae) on liver enzymes. by Karla Rejane de Andrade Porto, Priscilla Rezende Motti, Alexandre Alves Machado, Antonia Railda Roel

“…METHODS: Inhibition profiles were assessed using in vitro assays for cholinesterase and malate dehydrogenase activity and quantitated by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy at 410nm to 340nm. RESULTS Insecticide products formulated from cashew nutshell liquid [A] and ricinoleic acid [B] showed cholinesterase activity levels of 6.26IU/mL and 6.61IU/mL, respectively, while the control level for cholinesterase was 5-12IU/mL. …”
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Spray Pyrolysed Nanostructured Gold-Doped Tin Oxide (Auto) Thin Films by S.I. Akinsola, K.S. Adedayo, A.B. Alabi, D.B. Olanrewaju, A.A. Ajayi, O.A. Babalola

“…UV-VIS (ultraviolet visible) spectroscopy and four-point probe analysis are done for optical and electrical analysis. …”
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Catalytic degradation of methylene blue using a newly engineered composite and its electrochemical performance by Ayesha Kiran, Muhammad Ramzan, Muhammad Faheem, Shabbir Hussain, Muhammad Imran

“…The engineered composite was characterized by different analytical techniques like scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). …”
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A Simple Model to Estimate the Number of Metal Engineered Nanoparticles in Samples Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry by Nokwanda Hendricks, Olatunde Olatunji, Bhekumuzi Gumbi

“…Citrate-capped AuNPs were synthesized and characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV-vis). A mimic of environmental matrices was achieved by spiking sediments with AuNPs, extracted with leachate, and separated from the bulk matrix using centrifuge and phase transfer separation techniques. …”
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PVK-grafted multiwalled carbon nanotube materials with enhanced mobility for electronic devices by K. Priyadharshini, Dhananjaya Panda, Koteswara Rao Peta, S. Rathinavel

“…X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to validate the generation of composites from synthesized CNTs and composites. …”
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Construction of Alizarin Conjugated Graphene Oxide Composites for Inhibition of <i>Candida albicans</i> Biofilms by Mohankandhasamy Ramasamy, Sitansu Sekhar Nanda, Jin-Hyung Lee, Jintae Lee

“…In this study, one-step adsorption strategy was utilized to conjugate alizarin (AZ) on graphene oxide (GO) and characterized by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), dynamic light-scattering (DLS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). …”
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Green synthesis of ZnO, CuO and NiO nanoparticles using Neem leaf extract and comparing their photocatalytic activity under solar irradiation by Lema Yadeta Gemachu, Asnake Lealem Birhanu

“…The biosynthesized nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (X-RD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), energy dispersive x-ray (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis). The X-RD showed that the synthesized ZnO, CuO, and NiO NPs were of high purity, mostly hexagonal, monoclinic, and cubic in shape, with an average crystalline size in the range 25.26–10.50 nm. …”
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Sodium lignosulfonate as sacrificial agent and effectiveness in reducing CTAB cationic adsorption onto kaolinite by Aik Shye Chong, Muhammad A. Manan, Ahmad Kamal Idris

“…The adsorption was done by depletion method using Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis). Effectiveness as sacrificial agent in mixture and pre-treatment were studied. …”
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Investigation of the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Graphene Nanoplatelet-Cement Composite by Baomin Wang, Ruishuang Jiang, Zhenlin Wu

“…The optimum concentration ratio of GNPs to MC was confirmed as 1:7 by ultraviolet visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), and the optical microscope and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images displayed remarkable dispersing performance. …”
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Synthesis and characterization of new functionalized polymer-Fe3O4 nanocomposite particles by A. Bukowska, W. Bukowski, K. Hus, J. Depciuch, M. Parlinska-Wojtan

“…The obtained nanocomposite particles were characterized by FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy), DR UV-Vis (diffuse reflectance ultraviolet – visible spectroscopy), TEM (transmission electron microscopy) combined with EDS (energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy) analysis and DLS (dynamic light scattering). …”
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Enhancement the electrical conductivity of the synthesized polyvinylidene fluoride/polyvinyl chloride composite doped with palladium nanoparticles via laser ablation by A.M. Ismail, Mohamed H. El-Newehy, Mehrez E. El-Naggar, A. Meera Moydeen, A.A. Menazea

“…The structural and optical characterization have been investigated by means of ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–vis), Fourier transform infrared–attenuated total reflection analysis (FTIR-ATR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). …”
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