Correlates of self-concept of primary four and primary six Malay pupils in Singapore by Gan, Guat Ching

“…This research study investigated the relationship between self-concept and academic achievement among Primary 4 and Primary 6 Malay pupils in Singapore. …”
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Spectrum sensing based on deep learning with fading channels by Xu, Aofan

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A fast sensing algorithm for spectrum detection in cognitive radios by Prashob Ramachandran Nair

“…The performance of a cognitive radio system depends on how well it can maximize the usage of a vacant frequency band without causing any interference to the licensed user, also called the primary user. Thus the ability to detect a primary user as well as to avoid any false alarm is of paramount importance for such a system. …”
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Advanced spectrum sensing for cognitive radio by Wang, Qian.

“…Spectrum sensing, which is the key enabling feature in CR technique, fully exploits the under-utilized licensed spectrum bands by constantly searching for unoccupied frequency bands and frequently sensing, analyzing and identifying the presence of primary users. To avoid interference to licensed users, the CR network should vacate the band whenever the primary user becomes active.…”
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AR card game design & implementation by Emmanuelle Vania

“…For this reason, the application hopes to attract young people, such as teens and young adults, as the primary user demographic of the existing CCG community. …”
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The Garabit Viaduct: A Historical and Structural Study by Harlin, Anne-Sixtine

“…Additionally, the study of the primary source documents left behind by the engineers suggests the method used for the arch's design may have influenced the shaping of the supporting piers, opening avenues for future research into the broader implications for Eiffel's later iconic tower.…”
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A study of inflation in China by Hu, Xiaoli, Xu, Jiajia, Yang, Wanyu

“…We remark that in the long run, the primary source of inflation in China is growth of money supply or bank loans. …”
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Laddered multilevel inverters used in solar panel system by Chen, Junyan

“…Solar energy is the primary source of renewable energy in all over the world. …”
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Fakeheader: a tool to detect deceptive online news based on misleading news headlines and contents by Che Eembi @ Jamil, Normala, Ishak, Iskandar, Sidi, Fatimah, Affendey, Lilly Suriani

“…Online news has been the primary source of news content for newsreaders. Unfortunately, based on several findings, readers tend to judge on specific events based on the news headlines rather than its contents. …”
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Harnessing of rain water energy and solar power by Han, Wei Teng.

“…Fossil fuel has been the primary source of energy and they are not limitless. Therefore there is a need to look for a new source of energy like the renewable energy where its technology is “clean” or “green. …”
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Signal processing for cooperative cognitive radio networks by Rabiee, Ramtin

“…Although the analyzed period might be very short, it is most likely that the status of the primary user alters during the duration. This situation affects performance of the system due to higher uncertainty on the activity of the primary user. …”
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Can solar water kiosks generate sustainable revenue streams for rural water services? by Wagner, J, Merner, S, Innocenti, S, Geling, A, Hope, R

“…While handpumps have been the primary source of drinking water for rural Africans for decades, local revenue generation has been unstable, contributing to service disruptions and welfare losses. …”

Cooperative spectrum sensing in a medium-traffic primary network using double-threshold scheme over imperfect reporting channels by Rabiee, Ramtin, Li, Kwok Hung

“…The status of a primary user (PU) within sensing time is one of the important parameters, which is considered to be fixed in many studies of spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks. …”
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Cooperative spectrum sensing using energy detection in cognitive radio technology by Ji, Qing

“…This research study focuses on the energy detector based sensing technique which requires no prior knowledge about primary user‟s signals. First, a theoretical framework is developed and performance metric is valued for energy detector based spectrum sensing system; second, a closed form solution for local optimal detection threshold for secondary users is derived. …”
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Automatic modulation classification of higher order QAM signals by Gan, Eng Siew

“…In cognitive radios, in order to efficiently use of spectrum resources, secondary users sense and share the spectrum with the legacy licensed primary users. Without reliable spectrum sensing, secondary users can cause unintentional interference to the primary user or other secondary users. …”
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Discursive construction of news reports on people with mental illness in Malaysian online newspapers by Mohd. Ali, Siti Munirah, Wan Fakhruddin, Wan Farah Wani, Wan Adnan, Wan Nur Asyura, Azizan, Ezzan Amnie

“…Background and Purpose: As one of the most common trustworthy sources, online newspapers have been regarded as the primary source of knowledge among the public to obtain reliable and unbiased information. …”
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Learning Temporal–Spatial Spectrum Reuse by Zhang, Yi, Tay, Wee Peng, Li, Kwok Hung, Esseghir, Moez, Gaiti, Dominique

“…We formulate and study a multi-user multi-armed bandit problem that exploits the temporal-spatial opportunistic spectrum access (OSA) of primary user channels, so that secondary users (SUs) who do not interfere with each other can make use of the same PU channel. …”
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Tripartite partnership for the transformation of the Singapore maritime industry - Part B : Industry's perspective by Tan, Xian Jun

“…Research will be conducted through the use of a 3-Phase qualitative analysis process that collect information through a secondary source of literature review and primary source from interviews with relevant stakeholders. …”
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Muslim consumers’ behaviour towards halal nutraceutical products in Malaysia by Siti Nurunnajwa, S., Elistina, A.B., Syuhaily, O., Nuradli Ridzwan Shah, M.D.

“…Nutraceutical is defined as a food, or parts of a food, that provide medical or health benefits, including disease prevention and treatment. Although the primary source of nutraceutical products is plant-based, not all nutraceutical products can be categorized as halal. …”
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Rehabilitating coastal agriculture and aquaculture after inundation events : spatial analysis of livelihood recovery in post-tsunami Aceh, Indonesia by Daly, Patrick, Halim, Agus, Nizamuddin, Ardiansyah, Hundlani, Divya, Ho, Ezra, Mahdi, Saiful

“…This is especially prominent in areas where subsistence activities are not the primary source of livelihood. The Aceh case study shows that social, economic, and environmental factors can be stronger determinants of how coastal livelihoods rebound and change following destructive inundation events than livelihood rehabilitation aid. …”
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