Fluids and Electrolytes under Confinement in Single-Digit Nanopores

“…Exploiting these effects presents myriad opportunities in both basic and applied research that stand to impact a host of new technologies at the water-energy nexus, from new membranes for precise separations and water purification to new gas permeable materials for water electrolyzers and energy-storage devices. …”
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Feasibility study of E.coli inactivation and development of portable water purifier using platinized titanium by Muhammad Shafique Hamid

“…Throughout the decades, there have been numerous technologies developed for the purification of water and electro-disinfection has emerged as a promising alternative treatment method. …”
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Unravelling the significance of catalyst reduction stage for high tar reforming activity in the presence of syngas impurities by Dara Khairunnisa Mohamed, Veksha, Andrei, Quan Luu Manh Ha, Lim, Teik-Thye, Lisak, Grzegorz

“…Ni catalysts are used widely in tar reforming for syngas purification. This study investigates the aim of the reduction stage toward Ni catalysts during tar reforming in the presence of syngas impurities. …”
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Effects of woven fabric embedment on thin film composite membranes for osmotically driven membrane processes (ODMPs) by Teo, Shino Yu Qin

“…Osmotically driven membrane processes (ODMPs) have drawn a lot of attention in recent years due to their potential applications in water purification, desalination and energy generation. ODMPs are encompassed by Forward Osmosis(FO), Pressure Assisted Osmosis (PAO) and Pressure Retarded Osmosis (PRO). …”
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Synthesis and characterization of nanostructures-graphene hybrid system. by Lee, Xin Ying.

“…For future work, one of the research focuses will be on the synthesis control and purification of GNS and GNS-nanostructure hybrid system. …”
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Production and characterization of IFP1.4MINT by Ee, Shu Jing

“…This project involves the cloning, expression, purification and characterization of IFP1.4mINT. …”
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Heck reaction of alkyl halides and α-selective heck reaction of styrenes by Zou, Yinjun

“…In most cases, the aryl or vinyl groups insert selectively at α position in >95% purity and the minor isomers can be removed after purification by flash chromatography. We conducted both experimental and computational study to probe the origin of high internal selectivity. …”
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Initiator-free photohydrogelation of linear coumarin-containing poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylates and study of ultrasound-triggered gel breakdown by Eng, YJ, Xu, J, Sugiarto, S, Jonnalagadda, US, Ang, W, Lee, JH-C, Kwan, JJ, Nguyen, TM

“…Using this methodology, coumarin-containing PEG methacrylates of various molecular weights afford a range of hydrogels G1-G8 with good yields after purification and drying. Interestingly, the same chemistry can be applied to react a dicoumarin containing PEG with a PEG dimethacrylate at various weight ratios (G9-G11). …”

Daniellia oliveri as a type 2 diabetes remedy: evidence from in-silico evaluation by Adeyemi, Sherif Babatunde, Saliu, Ahmed Abiodun, Joshi, Bhrugesh Pravinchandra, Krishnamurthy, Ramar

“…However, the limitation of this study remains the purification of the lead compounds that can serve as lead for type 2 diabetes treatment in conventional medicinal practices.…”
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Recent insight into the advances and prospects of microbial lipases and their potential applications in industry by Eskandari, Azadeh, Thean, Chor Leow, Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin, Oslan, Siti Nurbaya

“…It highlights both the traditional and modern purification methods, including precipitation and chromatographic separation, the immunopurification technique, the reversed micellar system, the aqueous two-phase system (ATPS), and aqueous two-phase flotation (ATPF), moreover, delves into the diverse applications of microbial lipases across several industries, such as food, vitamin esters, textile, detergent, biodiesel, and bioremediation. …”

Probability-Based Design of Reinforced Rock Slopes Using Coupled FORM and Monte Carlo Methods by Low, Bak K., Boon, Chia W.

“…In the case of the reinforced pentahedral block, direct MCS shows that there is only one dominant failure mode, for which the efficient method of importance sampling at the FORM design point provides fast verification of the revised design. In the case of the reinforced tetrahedral block, there are multiple failure modes contributing to the total failure probability, for which the proposed MCS-enhanced FORM procedure is demonstrated to be essential. …”
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Mechanised Hypersafety Proofs about Structured Data by Gladshtein, Vladimir, Zhao, Qiyuan, Ahrens, Willow, Amarasinghe, Saman, Sergey, Ilya

“…To turn this observation into an effective verification methodology, we developed the Logic for Graceful Tensor Manipulation (LGTM), a new Hoare-style relational separation logic for specifying and verifying computations over structured data. …”
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Parameter Estimation of Multiple Frequency-Hopping Signals with Two Sensors by Zuo, Le, Pan, Jin, Ma, Boyuan

“…The Cramer-Rao lower bound is derived for understanding the estimation accuracy and performance comparison. The verification of the proposed method is demonstrated with simulations.…”
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Communication challenges in private finance initiative projects at facilities management stage by Kipli, Kumalasari, Sidek, Norazizah, Mustapa, Fara Diva, Syed Jamaluddin, Shariffah Zatil Hidayah, Zaini, Favilla

“…To ensure smooth communication when conveying information during the operational and maintenance, the following item suggested being done by the respondents; verification from the end-user, conducting a technical meeting, following the procedure in executing works, and having a good relationship between both parties. …”
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Looting the LUTs : FPGA optimization of AES and AES-like ciphers for authenticated encryption by Khairallah, Mustafa, Chattopadhyay, Anupam, Peyrin, Thomas

“…We consider the encryption/decryption and the authentication/verification structures of OCB-like modes (like OTR or SCT modes). …”
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Design and development for a mobile-based Co-housing application for MSc students transition by Luo, Chongwei

“…Furthermore, extra procedures have been explored to protect the system's safety and security, such as content and text control; monitoring and filtering data, such as roommate profiles and messages. User verification is also implemented to ensure users are legitimate users. …”
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Engineering a surface to enhance endothelial cell adhesion towards creating a 'roll-up' blood vessel prosthesis by Chua, Hui Yee.

“…Firstly, cell adhesion on the modified surface of electrospun Polycaprolactone (PCL) fibers improved significantly, after verification using the centrifugation assisted cell adhesion assay. …”
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Longitudinal shear behaviour in composite slab with profiled steel decking by Ang, Yi Wen

“…In this project, in-depth analysis of longitudinal behaviour in composite slab and verification of the conservativeness of m-k method and Partial Interaction method will be shown. …”
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Exploring students' hypertext reading behaviour and social media use in their learning by Sharifah Maisharah Mohamed

“…The level of hypertext reading behaviour needs intervention, as seen by the rare occasions students evaluate information based on verification or refrain from being distracted. It is found that students in general frequently use social media for their schoolwork and that the more frequent their use, the more frequently they will conduct certain information literacy practices. …”
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Medical informatics in medical research - the Severe Malaria in African Children (SMAC) Network's experience by Olola, CHO, Missinou, MA, Issifou, S, Anane-Sarpong, E, Abubakar, I, Gandi, JN, Chagomerana, M, Pinder, M, Agbenyega, T, Kremsner, PG, Newton, CRJC, Wypij, D, Taylor, TE

“…After prototyping, relational database management systems were implemented for data entry and verification, data submission and quality assurance monitoring.…”