Light trapping in hybrid nanopyramid and nanohole structure silicon solar cell beyond the Lambertian limit by Hong, Lei, Rusli, Wang, Xincai, Zheng, Hongyu, Wang, Hao, Xiaoyan, Xu, Yu, Hongyu

“…The hybrid structure demonstrates a stronger light trapping ability that is beyond the Lambertian limit. …”
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Development of mixed pitch grating for the optical addressing of trapped Sr+ Ion with data analysis techniques by Lim, Yu Dian, Zhao, Peng, Hu, Liangxing, Guidoni, Luca, Likforman, Jean-Pierre, Tan, Chuan Seng

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Trap-controlled behavior in ultrathin Lu2O3 high-k gate dielectrics by Yuan, C. L., Darmawan, P., Lee, Pooi See

“…It was proposed that the net fixed charge density and leakage current density could be altered significantly depending on the post-annealing conditions and the capability of traps to trap and release charges.…”
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A low-cost innovation design for portable rubbish cage trap (PRCT) in drain system by Ahmad, Noor Aliza, Zainal, Intan, Md Ali, Zarina

“…Based on the given circumstances, a recommended solution to address the issue involves the utilisation of a Portable Rubbish Cage Trap (PRCT). This research seeks to investigate and assess hydraulic features such flow rate, total amount of collected garbage, and rainfall distribution, in addition to proposing an innovative design of a PRCT employing reusable and recycled materials from a building site. …”
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Role of ex-situ HfO2 passivation to improve device performance and suppress X-ray-induced degradation characteristics of in-situ Si3N4/AlN/GaN MIS-HEMTs by Dalapati, Pradip, Li, Hanchao, Arulkumaran, Subramaniam, Ng, Geok Ing

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Survey of healthcare-associated sink infrastructure, and sink trap antibiotic residues and biochemistry, in 29 UK hospitals by Rodger, G, Chau, K, Aranega Bou, P, Moore, G, Roohi, A, The SinkBug Consortium, Walker, AS, Stoesser, N

“…Antibiotics and chemicals in sink traps can select for pathogens and antimicrobial resistance (AMR). …”

Suppressed deep traps and bandgap fluctuations in Cu2CdSnS4 solar cells with ≈8% efficiency by Hadke, Shreyash, Levcenko, Sergiu, Gautam, Gopalakrishnan Sai, Hages, Charles J., Márquez, José A., Izquierdo-Roca, Victor, Carter, Emily A., Unold, Thomas, Wong, Lydia Helena

“…In this paper, the performance-limiting role of deep-trap-level-inducing 2CuZn+SnZn defect clusters is revealed by comparing the defect formation energies and optoelectronic characteristics of Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2CdSnS4. …”
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Modeling and predicting the beam properties from grating structures using deep neural network by Lim, Yu Dian, Zhao, Peng, Guidoni, Luca, Likforman, Jean-Pierre, Tan, Chuan Seng

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Hollow-core photonic crystal fiber based multifunctional optical system for trapping, position sensing, and detection of fluorescent particles by Shinoj, Vengalathunadakal Kuttinarayanan, Murukeshan, Vadakke Matham

“…This multifunctional optical system for trapping, position sensing, and fluorescent detection is designed such that a near-IR laser light is used to create an optical trap across a liquid-filled HC-PCF, and a 473 nm laser is employed as a source for fluorescence excitation. …”
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Combining detection dogs and camera traps improves minimally-invasive population monitoring for the cheetah, an elusive and rare large carnivore by Verschueren, S, Hofmann, T, Schmidt-Küntzel, A, Kakove, M, Munyandi, B, Bauer, H, Balkenhol, N, Leirs, H, Neumann, S, Cristescu, B, Marker, L

“…The detection probability (p) of cheetahs with one camera trap station per sampling unit placed at roads was low (p = 0.167), but increased for camera traps placed at marking sites that were identified through the detection dog survey (p = 0.244), and in particular when multiple camera trap stations were placed per sampling unit and detections were pooled across stations (p = 0.348 - 0.750). …”

First cycle voltage hysteresis in Li-rich 3d cathodes associated with molecular O2 trapped in the bulk by House, RA, Rees, G, Perez-Osorio, M, Marie, J-J, Boivin, E, Robertson, A, Nag, A, Garcia-Fernandez, M, Zhou, K-J, Bruce, P

“…The implication is that O2, trapped in the bulk and lost from the surface, can explain O-redox.…”

Supporting data - first cycle voltage hysteresis in Li-rich 3d cathodes associated with molecular O2 trapped in the bulk by Bruce, P

Alteration of gate-oxide trap capture/emission time constants by channel hot-carrier effect in the metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor by Ju, Xin, Ang, Diing Shenp

“…A reversion of the altered trap time constant to the value before the CHC-stress is also observed, but the period varies significantly for different traps (from several hours to months). …”
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Evolution of an ultracold gas in a non-Abelian gauge field: finite temperature effect by Hasan, Mehedi, Madasu, Chetan Sriram, Rathod, Ketan Damji, Kwong, Chang Chi, Wilkowski David

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Effect of OFF-state stress induced electric field on trapping in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors on Si (111) by Anand, M. J., Ng, G. I., Arulkumaran, S., Manoj Kumar, C. M., Ranjan, K., Vicknesh, S., Foo, S. C., Syamal, B., Zhou, X.

“…The influence of EF on trapping was also verified by Silvaco TCAD simulations.…”
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Broadband absorption enhancement for InAsSb-based mid-infrared photodetectors by Wang, Weilin

“…By simulating the reflection and absorption of devices w/o photon-trapping structure, significant reflection reduction is observed, and a relative absorption improvement of about 40% is reached for photon-trapping devices in the mid-wavelength region between 2 and 5 μm. …”
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Motion planning of robotic manipulation: developing a framework for efficient path planning and obstacle avoidance by Tan, Yan Wen

“…By using computer vision, data acquired from the camera was processed and sent to the ROS2 controller to plan a path for the robotic arm to successfully grasp various common objects at different positions and orientations. …”
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Three dimensional acoustic tweezers with vortex streaming by Li, Junfei, Crivoi, Alexandru, Peng, Xiuyuan, Shen, Lu, Pu, Yunjiao, Fan, Zheng, Cummer, Steven A.

“…Acoustic tweezers based on single-beam focused acoustic vortices have attracted considerable attention due to their selective trapping capability, but have proven difficult to use for three-dimensional (3D) trapping without a complex transducer array and significant constraints on the trapped particle properties. …”
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Synaptic CMOS transistor by Chai, Zhen Hong

“…The mechanism behind the output characteristic of MOSFET to exhibit synaptic-like response is the charge trapping and de-trapping at defects in the oxide and oxide/semiconductor interface. …”
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Modelling and Design of a Synergy-based Actuator for a Tendon-driven Soft Robotic Glove by Xiloyannis, Michele, Cappello, Leonardo, Khanh, Dinh Binh, Yen, Shih-Cheng, Masia, Lorenzo

“…The need for a means of assistance in human grasping, to compensate for weakness or to augment performance, is well documented. …”
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