Microenvironment engineering for the electrocatalytic CO₂ reduction reaction by Lv, Jing-Jing, Yin, Ruonan, Zhou, Limin, Li, Jun, Kikas, Reddu, Xu, Ting, Wang, Zheng-Jun, Jin, Huile, Wang, Xin, Wang, Shun

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Single atom catalysts on MXene for carbon dioxide reduction reaction by Lee, Daryll Shzen

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Cu–O/N single sites incorporated 2D covalent organic framework ultrathin nanobelts for highly selective visible-light-driven CO₂ reduction to CO by Tu, Wenguang, Yang, Yanqin, Chen, Chunping, Zhou, Tianhua, Li, Tianhao, Wang, Haojing, Wu, Shuyang, Zhou, Yong, O’Hare, Dermot, Zou, Zhigang, Xu, Rong

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Recent advances in single atom catalysts for the electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction by Zhang, Jincheng, Cai, Weizheng, Hu, Fangxin, Yang, Hongbin, Liu, Bin

“…The electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) offers a promising solution to mitigate carbon emission and at the same time generate valuable carbonaceous chemicals/fuels. …”
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Nitrogen-doped graphene-supported transition-metals carbide electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction by Chen, Minghua, Liu, Jilei, Zhou, Weijiang, Lin, Jianyi, Shen, Zexiang

“…A novel and facile two-step strategy has been designed to prepare high performance bi-transition-metals (Fe- and Mo-) carbide supported on nitrogen-doped graphene (FeMo-NG) as electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reactions (ORR). The as-synthesized FeMo carbide -NG catalysts exhibit excellent electrocatalytic activities for ORR in alkaline solution, with high onset potential (−0.09 V vs. saturated KCl Ag/AgCl), nearly four electron transfer number (nearly 4) and high kinetic-limiting current density (up to 3.5 mA cm−2 at −0.8 V vs. …”
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Identifying active sites of nitrogen-doped carbon materials for the CO2 reduction reaction by Liu, Song, Yang, Hongbin, Huang, Xiang, Liu, Linghui, Cai, Weizheng, Gao, Jiajian, Li, Xuning, Zhang, Tao, Huang, Yanqiang, Liu, Bin

“…Nitrogen-doped carbon materials are proposed as promising electrocatalysts for the carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CRR), which is essential for renewable energy conversion and environmental remediation. …”
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The effect of tuning the coordination sphere of iron complexes for the oxygen reduction reaction in acidic media by Wang, Xiaojiang, Zheng, Tianlong, Tang, Yizhao, Li, Xiaoyu, Rykov, Alexandre I., Li, Xuning, Wang, Junhu, He, Qinggang, Cheng, Jun, Zhang, Xue

“…As a type of important non-precious catalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), the regulating role of a metal centre in metal-macrocycles and other complexes for activity has been extensively studied. …”
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Partially oxidized titanium carbonitride as a non-noble catalyst for oxygen reduction reactions by Dam, Duc Tai, Nam, Kyung-Don, Song, Hao, Wang, Xin, Lee, Jong-Min

“…TiCNO shows significantly enhanced electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) compared with as-prepared TiC0.5N0.5 and fully oxidized TiO2. …”
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Highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction activity of N-doped carbon–cobalt boride heterointerfaces by Jose, Vishal, Nsanzimana, Jean Marie Vianney, Hu, Huimin, Choi, Jinho, Wang, Xin, Lee, Jong-Mi

“…Herein, a highly efficient and stable electrocatalytic system for the oxygen reduction reaction is obtained by creating heterointerfaces between N-doped carbon and cobalt boride nanosheets. …”
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Plastic derived carbon nanotubes for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction : effects of plastic feedstock and synthesis temperature by Moo, James Guo Sheng, Veksha, Andrei, Oh, Wen-Da, Giannis, Apostolos, Udayanga, W. D. Chanaka, Lin, Sheng-Xuan, Ge, Liya, Lisak, Grzegorz

“…The CNTs were evaluated as electrode materials for their heterogeneous electron transfer rate using a redox probe, which showed improved electrochemical behaviour. For oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), CNTs produced at 500 °C demonstrated superior performance compared to those produced at 800 °C. …”
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Operando electrodeposition of nonprecious metal copper nanocatalysts on low-dimensional support materials for nitrate reduction reactions by Tan, Shu Fen, Roslie, Hany, Salim, Teddy, Han, Zengyu, Wu, Dongshuang, Liang, Caihong, Teo, Lim Fong, Lam, Yeng Ming

“…The electrodeposited Cu on graphene and carbon nanotubes is also observed to show good electrochemical activity toward nitrate reduction reactions (NO3RRs), further supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. …”
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A study of pd-b nanoparticles synthesized by stepwise electroless deposition for oxygen reduction reaction catalysts by Choo, Nigel Kian Wee

“…In fuel cell technologies, Platinum (Pt) has always been the favoured choice for electrocatalyst in Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) due to its high catalytic ability and good resilience to dissolution. …”
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Synergy of compress strain and antioxidant of platinum-copper for enhanced the oxygen reduction performance by Zhang, Jun, Liang, Pingjuan, Xu, Xinlan, Wang, Rong, Liu, Shuyue, Wang, Chunyuan, Liu, Boyu, Luo, Laizheng, Jin, Meng, Liu, Huan, Yi, Huan, Lu, Shi-Yu

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Theoretical Modelling and Facile Synthesis of a Highly Active Boron-Doped Palladium Catalyst for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction by Vo Doan, Tat Thang, Wang, Jingbo, Poon, Kee Chun, Tan, Desmond Chun Long, Khezri, Bahareh, Webster, Richard David, Su, Haibin, Sato, Hirotaka

“…A highly active alternative to Pt electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which is the cathode-electrode reaction of fuel cells, is sought for higher fuel-cell performance. …”
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Scalable nitrogen-enriched porous sub-100 nm graphitic carbon nanocapsules for efficient oxygen reduction reaction in different media by Eid, Kamel, Abdelhafiz, Ali A., Abdel-Azeim, Safwat, Varma, Rajender S., Shibl, Mohamed F.

“…The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is deemed a sustainable energy source; however, developing green, earth-abundant, and efficient noble-metal-free catalysts for efficient ORR in different media remains a grand challenge. …”
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Heterojunction‐assisted Co3S4@Co3O4 core – shell octahedrons for supercapacitors and both oxygen and carbon dioxide reduction reactions by Yan, Yibo, Li, Kaixin, Chen, Xiaoping, Yang, Yanhui, Lee, Jong-Min

“…Expedition of electron transfer efficiency and optimization of surface reactant adsorption products desorption processes are two main challenges for developing non-noble catalysts in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and CO2 reduction reaction (CRR). …”
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Preparation of Cobalt Sulfide Nanoparticle-Decorated Nitrogen and Sulfur Co-Doped Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel Used as a Highly Efficient Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction by Luo, Zhimin, Tan, Chaoliang, Zhang, Xiao, Chen, Junze, Cao, Xiehong, Li, Bing, Zong, Yun, Huang, Ling, Huang, Xiao, Wang, Lianhui, Huang, Wei, Zhang, Hua

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1,3,2-diazaphospholene-catalysed reduction of unsaturated bonds by Chong, Che Chang

“…This thesis mainly focuses on the novel usage of 1,3,2-diazaphospholene as an efficient catalyst in various reduction reactions including transfer hydrogenation of azo compounds (N=N), hydroboration of carbonyl compounds (C=O) as well as N-formylation of amines using CO2. …”
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Designed di-heme binding helical transmembrane protein by Mahajan, Mukesh, Bhattacharjya, Surajit

“…In this work, we report the design and characterization of a transmembrane protein, termed HETPRO (HEme-binding Transmembrane PROtein), that binds two molecules of heme in a membrane and catalyzes oxidation/reduction reactions. The primary structure of HETPRO has been optimized in a guided fashion, from an antimicrobial peptide, for transmembrane orientation, defined 3D structure, and functions. …”
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Cation-Dependent Multielectron Kinetics of Metal Oxide Splitting by Lunger, Jaclyn R., Lutz, Naomi, Peng, Jiayu, Bajdich, Michal, Shao-Horn, Yang

“…We further show that the bulk formation energies are predictive of M-OER reaction energetics on surfaces by developing unified design principles for tuning the thermodynamics of these reduction reactions both in bulk oxides and on surfaces.…”
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