Defect chemistry in 2D atomic layers for energy photocatalysis by Di, Jun, Hao, Gazi, Jiang, Wei, Liu, Zheng

“…Additionally, the critical roles of defects for enhanced photocatalytic performance from different aspects are highlighted, including electronic structure tailoring, charge trapping, interface interaction strengthening, reactant adsorption and activation, molecular intermediate interaction force tuning, and reaction energy barriers and paths, to acquire the fundamental insight of the photocatalytic mechanism and elucidate the relationship between the defective local allocation and photocatalytic behavior. …”
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High sensitivity transparent glass ceramic systems development based on MgSO4:Dy2O3–B2O3 and MgSO4:Dy2O3–B2O3:ZnO:An investigation of FT-IR and thermal properties for thermolumines... by Naeem, Hayder Salah, Iskandar Shahrim, Mustafa, N. N., Yusof, Thabit, Hammam Abdurabu, Mhareb, M. H. A., Alajerami, Y. S. M., Raypah, Muna E., Mohd Noor, ., Shareef, Ammar Nadal, Khazaalah, Thair Hussein, Ezra, Nabasu Seth, Munirah, Jamil, Efenji, G. I., Muhammad Fadhirul Izwan, Abdul Malik

“…This enhanced sensitivity is attributed to MgSO4:Dy2O3 and ZnO, which facilitate charge carrier movement and effective trapping and release of charges in borate glass ceramics. …”
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Synergistic-potential engineering enables high-efficiency graphene photodetectors for near- to mid-infrared light by Jiang, Hao, Fu, Jintao, Wei, Jingxuan, Li, Shaojuan, Nie, Changbin, Sun, Feiying, Wu, Steve Qing Yang, Liu, Mingxiu, Dong, Zhaogang, Wei, Xingzhan, Gao, Weibo, Qiu, Cheng-Wei

“…The 2D potential well constructed by dielectric structures can spatially (laterally and vertically) produce a strong trapping force on the photogenerated carriers in graphene and inhibit their recombination, thereby improving the external quantum efficiency (EQE) and photogain of the device with wavelength-immunity, which enable a high responsivity of 0.2 A/W-38 A/W across a broad infrared detection band from 1.55 to 11 µm. …”
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Carbon-semiconductor hybrid nanostructures and their photoresponse behaviors by Zhan, Zhaoyao

“…A photogenerated electron may experience a million trapping events before being collected by electrode." …”
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Investigating the charge separation and transport in iron based photoanodes for solar-driven water splitting by Bassi, Prince Saurabh

“…It is proposed that surface mediated water oxidation was enhanced for the heterojunction films which allowed firstly the trapping of holes in the surface states and secondly facile transfer of these holes into the electrolyte for water oxidation. …”
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Tropical peat subsidence, nutrient losses and oil palm seedling growth due to different water table depths by Abubakar, Safiyanu Hashim

“…The system was made of exchange chamber of air pump with the flow rate ranges between 1 and 3.5 L min-1, exchange chamber of (2670 mL plastic container) and a trap (250 mL Erlenmeyer flask). Ammonia loss from the soil was collected using a boric acid by air flow circulation that was passed through the exchange chamber into a trapping flask containing 75 mL boric acid mixed with bromocresol green and methyl red indicator. …”
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Pnictogen-halide semiconductors for photovoltaics by Liu, P

“…All four compositions were excitonic and showed large Stokes shift, which indicted presence of self-trapped excitons. I went into more depth into Cs3Bi2I9, and confirmed via temperature-dependent PL that carrier localisation takes place in this material.…”

In-situ infrared spectroscopy studies of surface reactions over irradiated photocatalysts by Gong, Dangguo

“…However, deviations from the power law are attributed to partial trapping at surface Ti4+ sites. Under inert gas, and depending on the humidity level, photo-adsorption of water is promoted by surface-trapped holes and repelled (or substantially weakened) by surface-trapped electrons. …”
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A study of option trading strategies by Lim, Jackson Wei, Tay, Shane Cheng Sung, Yang, Shufan

“…This paper examines several option trading strategies, namely, strap, strangle and straddle, compares the profitability of short and long strategies and examines the factors that influenced the results. …”
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The Tudor domain protein Tapas, a homolog of the vertebrate Tdrd7, functions in the piRNA pathway to regulate retrotransposons in germline of Drosophila melanogaster by Patil, Veena S., Anand, Amit, Chakrabarti, Alisha, Kai, Toshie

“…Like Tej, Tap is localized at the nuage. Alone, tap loss leads to a mild increase in transposon expression and decrease in piRNAs targeting transposons expressed in the germline. …”
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Topological effects on the magnetoconductivity in topological insulators by Sacksteder, Vincent E., Arnardottir, Kristin Bjorg, Kettemann, Stefan, Shelykh, Ivan A.

“…In this wrapped regime the magnetoconductivity's dependence on temperature, typically 1/T2 in 2-DEGs, disappears. …”
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Wearable technology and fashion as a defence mechanism by Mathews, Rachel Ann

“…This project aims to program a microcontroller that can be embedded into a wearable such as a bag that is activated by the touch of the bag’s strap. The bag strap has been made into a capacitive sensor and will automatically trigger a Position Alert System on the Telegram Bot API, that instantly sends the user’s live location to a group of emergency contacts. …”
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Passive thermal control design methods, analysis, comparison, and evaluation for micro and nanosatellites carrying infrared imager by Selvadurai, Shanmugasundaram, Chandran, Amal, Valentini, David, Lamprecht, Bret

“…This work numerically studies the performance of some of the passive thermal control techniques such as thermal straps, surface coatings, multi-layer insulation (MLI), and radiators for a 6U small satellite configuration carrying a mid-wave infrared (MWIR) payload whose temperature needs to be cooled down to 100K. …”
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Balancing fairness and efficiency in traffic routing via interpolated traffic assignment by Jalota, Devansh, Solovey, Kiril, Tsao, Matthew, Zoepf, Stephen, Pavone, Marco

“…We further leverage the structure of I-TAP to develop two pricing mechanisms to collectively enforce the I-TAP solution in the presence of selfish homogeneous and heterogeneous users, respectively, that independently choose routes to minimize their own travel costs. …”
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Lattice code design for the Rayleigh fading wiretap channel by Belfiore, Jean-Claude, Oggier, Frederique

“…We present a design criterion for both the fine and coarse lattice to obtain wire tap lattice codes for the Rayleigh fading Wiretap Channel.…”
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Profinite rigidity of fibring by Hughes, S, Kielak, D

“…We introduce the classes of TAP groups, in which various types of algebraic fibring are detected by the non-vanishing of twisted Alexander polynomials. …”

Tapioca starch-based films containing oregano, Vietnamese mint, and curry leaf essential oils for food packaging applications by Othman, Siti Hajar, Kahar, Nurul Syafqah, Nordin, Norhazirah, Alyas, Nur Diyana, Noor Hasnan, Noor Zafira, Abdul Talib, Rosnita, Karyadi, Joko Nugroho Wahyu

“…Besides, the changes in quality attributes of strawberries wrapped with starch/EOs films were the lowest as compared to the unwrapped strawberries and the strawberries wrapped with starch films. …”
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Effects of nnav1.5 expression modulation on mhc I antigen processing machinery and invasion potential of breast cancer cells by Din, Ahmad Hafiz Murtadha Noor

“…In contrast, MHC I, B2M, PSMB8, PSMB9, TAP1 and TAP2 were at the highest level in MCF 10A > MDA-MB-231 > MCF-7, except for PSMB10 with MCF-7 > MDA-MB-231. …”
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Exploring the potential benefits of using metasurface for galloping energy harvesting by Wang, Junlei, Sun, Shaokang, Hu, Guobiao, Yang, Yaowen, Tang, Lihua, Li, Pan, Zhang, Guojie

“…Bluff bodies are proposed to be wrapped in metasurfaces for improving galloping energy harvesting. …”
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The Singapore brand by Ju, Xinhang, Loh, Elicia Qi Yu, Goh, Mavis Pei Jie, Xin, Karen Qian Hui

“…Singapore is a resource-strapped island city that lives and dies by its global position. …”
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