Longitudinal assessment of the choroidal vascularity index in eyes with branch retinal vein occlusion-associated cystoid macular edema by Pant, Praruj, Kundu, Anita, Rathinavelu, Jay K., Wei, Xin, Agrawal, Rupesh, Stinnett, Sandra S., Kim, Jane S., Thomas, Akshay S., Fekrat, Sharon

“…In recent literature, choroidal vascularity index (CVI) has been proposed to be an enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT) metric that may help characterize choroidal vascular changes in the setting of retinal ischemia, and potentially prognose visual outcomes and treatment patterns for patients with BRVO-related CME. …”
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Deep learning-enabled 3D multimodal fusion of cone-beam CT and intraoral mesh scans for clinically applicable tooth-bone reconstruction by Liu, Jiaxiang, Hao, Jin, Lin, Hangzheng, Pan, Wei, Yang, Jianfei, Feng, Yang, Wang, Gaoang, Li, Jin, Jin, Zuolin, Zhao, Zhihe, Liu, Zuozhu

“…High-fidelity three-dimensional (3D) models of tooth-bone structures are valuable for virtual dental treatment planning; however, they require integrating data from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and intraoral scans (IOS) using methods that are either error-prone or time-consuming. …”
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3D patient specific instrumentation for high tibial osteotomy by Wong, Gina Khay Fong

“…Bone models are created from computed tomography (CT) scans which are specimens provided by the Singapore General Hospital (SGH). …”
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Corrosion and stress corrosion cracking resistances of the 17-4 precipitation hardened martensitic stainless steel additively manufactured using binder jet printing by Xiong, Yida, Radhakrishnan, Jayaraj, Huang, Sheng, Chua, Yusheng, Shi, Wei, Ramamurty, Upadrasta

“…Detailed analyses (including the X-ray computed tomography) show that crack bridging induced by the δ-ferrite phase, which has superior corrosion resistance compared to the martensite, is the reason for the BJP alloy's SCC resistance. …”
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A network-based approach to interpreting pore blockage and cake filtration during membrane fouling by Han, Qi, Li, Weiyi, Trinh, Thien An, Liu, Xin, Chew, Jia Wei

“…Although limited fouling cases were examined in the current study, it is expected that the network model developed here can be readily applied to study more complex phenomena involved in a membrane filtration process (e.g., shear-induced diffusion), and the associated insights would be significantly enhanced when coupled with more advanced fouling characterization techniques (e.g., Optical Coherence Tomography).…”
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Translation of PET radiotracers for cancer imaging: recommendations from the National Cancer Imaging Translational Accelerator (NCITA) consensus meeting by McAteer, MA, McGowan, DR, Cook, GJR, Leung, HY, Ng, T, O’Connor, JPB, Aloj, L, Barnes, A, Blower, PJ, Brindle, KM, Braun, J, Buckley, C, Darian, D, Evans, P, Goh, V, Grainger, D, Green, C, Hall, MG, Harding, TA, Hines, CDG, Hollingsworth, SJ, Cristinacce, PLH, Illing, RO, Lee, M, Patel, N, Higgins, GS

“…Background: The clinical translation of positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracers for cancer management presents complex challenges. …”

18F-labelling of new chemotypes for drug discovery by Khotavivattana, T

“…This includes the application of organofluorine in both medicinal chemistry and positron emission tomography. <b>Chapter 2</b> describes a novel silver-mediated ¹⁸F-labelling of Ar-SCF3, Ar OCF3 and Ar-OCF2H, including [¹⁸F]Riluzole, the ¹⁸F labelled version of a drug for treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). …”

Characterizing dry mass and volume changes in human multiple myeloma cells upon treatment with proteotoxic and genotoxic drugs by Liu, Xili, Moscvin, Maria, Oh, Seungeun, Chen, Tianzeng, Choi, Wonshik, Evans, Benjamin, Rowell, Sean M., Nadeem, Omar, Mo, Clifton C., Sperling, Adam S., Anderson, Kenneth C., Yaqoob, Zahid, Bianchi, Giada, Sung, Yongjin

“…For the dry mass measurement, we use two types of phase-sensitive optical microscopy techniques: digital holographic tomography and computationally enhanced quantitative phase microscopy. …”
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In-situ monitoring of oil emulsion fouling in ultrafiltration via electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS): influence of surfactant by Tian, Ju, Trinh, Thien An, Kalyan, Muppalla Naga, Ho, Jia Shin, Chew, Jia Wei

“…For instance, a recent study showed that the fouling trends revealed by optical coherence tomography (OCT) were incongruent with the flux decline trends. …”
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Simultaneous super-resolution and classification of lung disease scans by Heba M. Emara, Mohamed R. Shoaib, Walid El-Shafai, Mohamed Elwekeil, Ezz El-Din Hemdan, Mostafa M. Fouda, Taha E. Taha, Adel S. El-Fishawy, El-Sayed M. El-Rabaie, Fathi E. Abd. El-Samie

“…Chest X-ray and computed tomography (CT) have the potential to serve as effective screening tools for lower respiratory infections, but the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in these areas is limited. …”
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Towards depth-resolved multi-cubic-centimeter field of view endoscopic camera for intraoperative nerve identification. by Yoon, Yong-Chul

“…Polarization-based optical coherence tomography (OCT) approaches to nerve visualization would inherently mitigate each of these translational challenges. …”
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Computational design of a novel soft-Xray-based turbulence diagnostic in NSTX-U by Chen, Xiang

“…First, we utilize a simplified toy model with circular plasma geometry and synthetic fluctuation data abstracted from gyrokinetic simulation fluctuation spectra and we employ a pseudolocal tomography algorithm for reconstruction and demonstrate reliable measurement of electron temperature fluctuations for X-ray detectors with sufficiently high signal-to-noise ratio. …”
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Development of image-based method for the quantitative assessment of cartilage damage from CT as a biomarker in osteoarthritis by Zheng, J-Q

“…</p> <p>Cartilage is typically invisible in Computed Tomography (CT) scans without an injected contrast agent. …”

Guiding transition metal-doped hollow cerium tandem nanozymes with elaborately regulated multi-enzymatic activities for intensive chemodynamic therapy by Dong, Shuming, Dong, Yushan, Liu, Bin, Liu, Jing, Liu, Shikai, Zhao, Zhiyu, Li, Wenting, Tian, Boshi, Zhao, Ruoxi, He, Fei, Gai, Shili, Xie, Ying, Yang, Piaoping, Zhao, Yanli

“…T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and high-contrast X-ray computed tomography imaging are also achieved using PEG/PHMZCO-AT nanozymes due to the existence of paramagnetic Mn2+ species and high X-ray attenuation ability of elemental Zr, permitting in vivo tracking of the therapeutic process. …”
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Self-learning shape recognition in medical images by Ma, Jingting

“…A massive amount of medical image data, e.g. from Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), is generated from hospitals every day. …”
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Predicting glaucoma progression using deep learning framework guided by generative algorithm by Hussain, Shaista, Chua, Jacqueline, Wong, Damon, Lo, Justin, Kadziauskiene, Aiste, Asoklis, Rimvydas, Barbastathis, George, Schmetterer, Leopold, Yong, Liu

“…Structural assessment using optical coherence tomography (OCT) can be used to visualize glaucomatous optic nerve and retinal damage, while functional visual field (VF) tests can be used to measure the extent of vision loss. …”
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Biofunctional electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds in tissue engineering and the potential application of siRNA-delivery for nerve regeneration by Cao, Haoqing

“…In this thesis, the potential application of electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds endowed with chemical and topographical signals for nerve regeneration was investigated. …”
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Percy Manning’s archaeological survey of Oxfordshire by Roberts, A

“…Thurlow Leeds, Esq., M.A., F.S.A.’.1 The article consisted of a concise topographically organized index of archaeological finds from the county together with a short introduction that stated (p. 227) that the work ‘is almost entirely based on the material in the Manning Collections and stands therefore as a monument to one whose knowledge of Oxfordshire’s past has had few rivals’. …”

Two-step temperature deposited FePt bilayer for tunable magnetic properties by Dutta, Tanmay, Kundu, Shreya, Saifullah, M. S. M., Yang, Hyunsoo, Piramanayagam, Seidikkurippu Nellainayagam, Bhatia, C. S.

“…This resulted in tunable magnetic and improved topographical properties, and was due to the interplay of a number of temperature-dependent factors such as epitaxial growth, new grain nucleation, surface mobility, and difference in the thermal expansion coefficients. …”
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Crosslinker energy landscape effects on dynamic mechanical properties of ideal polymer hydrogels by Khare, Eesha, de Alcântara, Amadeus C. S., Lee, Nic, Skaf, Munir S., Buehler, Markus J.

“…We report that, for an ideal network, the energy potential of the crosslinker interaction drives the viscosity of the network, where a stronger potential results in a higher viscosity. Additional topographical analyses reveal a mechanistic understanding of the structural rearrangement of the network as it deforms and indicate that as the number of defects increases in the network, the viscosity of the network increases. …”
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