Developing a CO2 Emission Trading Scheme for Malaysian Cement Industry (S/O: 13251) by Bakhtyar, Bardia, Ibrahim, Yusnidah, Ahmad, Siti Aznor, Islam, Rabiul

“…The electricity consumption of modem cement plant is 110---120 kWh for the manufacturing of one tone cement. It also has been reported that cement industry shifting to dry process that use less energy as compare to wet process. …”
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Improving detection of chromosomal abnormalities in multiple myeloma using fluorescence in situ hybridization by Naw, Wah Wah

“…D13S319/LAMP1 and IGH@/MAF, interphase FISH probes for del13q14 and t(14;16)(q32;q23) respectively, are used in this study to detect multiple myeloma cells in bone marrow aspirate of 20 patients. While CC could not detect del13q14 and t(14;16)(q32;q23) in any of the 20 patients, interphase FISH detected these chromosomal abnormalities in half (10/20) of the patients. …”
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Automated detection and segmentation of vertebral bodies in volumetric abdominal magnetic resonance images by Lin, Dehui.

“…Detection and segmentation of the column of vertebral bodies are intermediate steps required to identify the bone marrow which is considered as the wrongly labeled visceral adipose tissue in the assessment of abdominal obesity. …”
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Optimization of culture conditions in HS5 stroma suppported hematopoietic culture. by Goh, Carlye Qian Ling.

“…Stroma cells play an essential role in the bone marrow niche, the environment where hematopoietic cells and progenitors self-renew and differentiate into multiple lineage. …”
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Microfluidics based cell-cell interaction model by Bak Thavatchalam, Subhashree

“…In this study such a microfuidic chip has been developed whereby the bone marrow stromal cells have been cultured within the chip in a 3D microenvironment. …”
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Activated invariant NKT cells regulate osteoclast development and function by Hu, M, Bassett, JHD, Danks, L, Howell, PGT, Xu, K, Spanoudakis, E, Kotsianidis, I, Boyde, A, Williams, GR, Horwood, N, Roberts, I, Karadimitris, A

“…Because these same progenitors give rise to osteoclasts (OCs), which also mediate the egress of hematopoietic progenitors and orchestrate bone remodeling, we hypothesized that iNKT cells would extend their myeloid cell regulatory role to the development and function of OCs. …”

Recent advancements in additively manufactured hip implant design using topology optimization technique by Noman, Abdulla All, Mohd Shamil, Shaari, Mehboob, Hassan, Abdul Hadi, Azman

“…The recent advancement of additive manufacturing (AM) offers many benefits for the medical sector, which is revolutionizing modern bone repair surgery for patients, including those with damaged hip joints. …”
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Mortality and probability: philosophical considerations in selected contemporary British and Irish literature by Lai, Zaneta Zhi Yan

“…In analysing four texts by four authors - David Mitchell’s Ghostwritten, Ali Smith’s Artful, Mike McCormack’s Solar Bones, and Matt Haig’s The Midnight Library, this thesis seeks to portray that death can be reworked as a compassionate and comforting thought instead of the conventionally bleak end of existence. …”
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The research of modern media communication mode and trilingual translator's behaviour in fansub group : a case study of culture reference for trilingual subtitle's translation by Wei, Shi Wen

“…In conclusion, from the study of this dissertation, it is simple to see such an affinity really can improve the accuracy of subtitles, especially for the use of culture references and expressional tones. It can serve as the effective tool for the trilingual translator to understand the original meaning and produce an accurate mirror translations. …”
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Customers’ emotional impact on star rating and thumbs-up behavior towards food delivery service apps by Li, Le, Ismail, Noor Azlin, Chong, Choo Wei, Sun, Peng, Pervin, Mst. Dilara, Hossain, Md Shamim

“…Additionally, the study highlights the differential impact of emotional tones on review scores and reader engagement metrics. …”
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Exploring disruptive adolescent behaviours on social media: A case study during the times of Crisis by Aliff, Nawi, Nor Yazi, Khamis, Zalmizy, Hussin, Muhammad Noor, Abdul Aziz

“…The adolescents’ postings on spiritual advice brought some engrossing tone down of the adolescents’ behaviours. The grounded religious beliefs could be their self-control mechanism when using the media. …”
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Homocysteine metabolism pathway is involved in the control of glucose homeostasis: a cystathionine beta synthase deficiency study in mouse by Cruciani-Guglielmacci, Céline, Meneyrol, Kelly, Denom, Jessica, Kassis, Nadim, Rachdi, Latif, Makaci, Fatna, Migrenne-Li, Stéphanie, Daubigney, Fabrice, Georgiadou, Eleni, Denis, Raphaël G., Sanchez-Archidona, Ana Rodriguez, Paul, Jean-Louis, Thorens, Bernard, Rutter, Guy A., Magnan, Christophe, Le Stunff, Hervé, Janel, Nathalie

“…Islets isolated from CBS+/- mice maintained their ability to respond to the elevated glucose levels, and we showed that a lower parasympathetic tone could, at least in part, be responsible for the insulin secretion defect. …”
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Structural insights into human brachyury DNA recognition and discovery of progressible binders for cancer therapy by Newman, JA, Gavard, AE, Imprachim, N, Aitkenhead, H, Sheppard, HE, te Poele, R, Clarke, PA, Hossain, MA, Temme, L, Oh, HJ, Wells, CI, Davis-Gilbert, ZW, Workman, P, Gileadi, O, Drewry, DH

“…Brachyury is a transcription factor that plays an essential role in tumour growth of the rare bone cancer chordoma and is implicated in other solid tumours. …”

Tropism of subgroup J avian leukosis virus as detected by in situ hybridization by Arshad, S. S., Smith, L. M., Howes, K., Russell, P. H., Venugopal, K., Payne, L. N.

“…Viral gene expression could not be detected in the bone marrow or tumour tissues using this test. Higher levels of viral gene expression in the bursa of Fabricius infected with RAV-1, but not with HPRS-103, might help explain the inability of the latter virus to induce lymphoid leukosis.…”
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Wear behaviour of NiTi shape memory alloys by Yan, Lina

“…For example, since mechanical properties of NiTi SMAs are close to those of cortical bones, NiTi SMA based implants such as joint replacements, bone plates, and spine fracture fixations were developed. …”
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Emerging roles of downstream of kinase 3 in cell signaling by Loh, Jia Tong, Teo, Joey Kay Hui, Lim, Hong-Hwa, Lam, Kong-Peng

“…In this review, we will focus on the structure and expression profile of Dok-3 and highlight its role during signal transduction in B cells, innate cells as well as in bone and lung tissues.…”
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BMP signaling promotes zebrafish heart regeneration via alleviation of replication stress by Vasudevarao, MD, Posadas Pena, D, Ihle, M, Bongiovanni, C, Maity, P, Geissler, D, Mohammadi, HF, Rall-Scharpf, M, Niemann, J, Mommersteeg, MTM, Redaelli, S, Happ, K, Wu, C, Beisaw, A, Scharffetter-Kochanek, K, D’Uva, G, Malek Mohammadi, M, Wiesmüller, L, Geiger, H, Weidinger, G

“…Pharmacological inhibition of ATM and ATR kinases revealed that DNA damage response signaling is essential for zebrafish heart regeneration. Manipulation of Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP)-Smad signaling using transgenics and mutants showed that BMP signaling alleviates cardiomyocyte replication stress. …”

Mechanical characterization of an endoprosthesis. by Tan, Xue Yu.

“…Loss of mandibular bone as a result of trauma, inflammatory diseases and benign or malignant tumors demonstrated the need of mandibular reconstruction. …”
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Assessment of human body conditioning monitoring systems by Lim, Daphne Li Ting

“…However BMI is not comprehensive enough to relate to composition of human body. The density of bones, muscles and fluids in a human body can affect a person’s weight. …”
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Clinical, genetic and omics-based biomarkers that might support the identification of the development of psoriatic arthritis in individuals with psoriasis – a narrative review of t... by Grohmann, T, Vivekanantham, A, Coates, L, Pennington, S, FitzGerald, O

“…Furthermore, there are considerable delays in diagnosis and treatment of PsA, which lead to joint and bone deformation and chronic pain. It is therefore important to develop more precise diagnostic and screening tools. …”