Resistive switching memory phenomena in PEDOT PSS : coexistence of switchable diode effect and write once read many memory by Nguyen, Viet Cuong, Lee, Pooi See

“…The effect was explained as charge trapping of PEDOT PSS film and movement of proton. …”
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Influence of electron scatterings on thermoelectric effect by Li, Jing, Au Yeung, Tin Cheung, Kam, Chan Hin

“…In the case of weak scattering strength, electron trapping increases the electron density, thereby boosting the conductance significantly. …”
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Delocalized Davydov D1 Ansatz for the Holstein polaron by Sun, Jin, Duan, Liwei, Zhao, Yang

“…Unique solutions are obtained with the delocalized D1 for different initial conditions when the transfer integral is 20 times the phonon frequency at the zone center, implying the absence of any self-trapping discontinuity. The scaled correlation variance is found to fit satisfactorily well with the predictions of the perturbation theories.…”
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Parameter optimization methods for calibrating tank model and neural network for rainfall-runoff modelling by Kuok, King Kuok

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Characterising the iron dependence of T-cells by Teh, MR

“…Interestingly, exogenous aspartate substantially rescues the proliferation of iron deprived CD8+ T-cells suggesting that endogenous aspartate sources are unusable, possibly due to trapping of aspartate within the mitochondria. Overall, this thesis demonstrates that iron deprivation impairs T-cell biochemistry at multiple nodes providing insight as to how metabolic and iron modulatory interventions could be coupled to augment or suppress immunity.…”

Range expansion of a declining forest species, the Western Gray Squirrel (Sciurus griseus), into semi-arid woodland by Sultaire, SM, Montgomery, RA, Jackson, PJ, Millspaugh, JJ

“…Using a network of remote camera traps deployed across the Sierra Nevada–Great Basin ecotone in northwestern Nevada, we detected western gray squirrels across 16 of 100 camera-trapping sites. …”

A diminished large carnivore guild with contrasting species-habitat associations persists outside national parks in Namibia's central-eastern landscape by Verschueren, S, Hofmann, T, Briers-Louw, WD, Kakove, M, Leirs, H, Bauer, H, Marker, L, Cristescu, B

“…Through targeted searches for intensive-use areas and pooling detections across camera trap stations, we reliably detected the most elusive carnivores. …”

Analysis of behaviour of rhabdomyosarcoma cells under electrical stimulation by Ying Ying Woh Kham

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Development of an educational method to rethink and learn oncological brain surgery in an “a la carte” connectome-based perspective by Valdes, Pablo A., Ng, Sam, Bernstock, Joshua D., Duffau, Hugues

“…Results Using patient-specific perioperative MRIs with open-sourced and co-registered atlas-derived WMTs, we highlight the critical subnetworks requiring specific surgical monitoring identified intraoperatively using direct electrostimulation mapping with cognitive monitoring. The aim of this didactic method is to provide the neurosurgical oncology community with an accessible and ready-to-use educational tool, enabling neurosurgeons to improve their knowledge of WMTs and to better learn their oncologic cases, especially in glioma surgery using awake mapping. …”
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Methodology for domain ontology development with human-centered design by Iqbal, Rizwan

“…At the same time, it supports the notion of human centered design and integrates the element of learning, discourse and human feedback during the evolution of the ontology by exploiting concept mapping technique in different phases of the proposed methodology. …”
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Visual tracking of drones in harsh environments by Song, Chaoyang

“…Under this condition we dive into using Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) specifically Graph Based SLAM, real-time video streaming (RTVS), object detection and with the assist of programming language.…”
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Discovering NTU with augmented reality by Tey, Jun Yuan

“…The method used in this project is Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). With the incorporation of Augmented Reality (AR), the results of this project provide users with a highly accurate and reliable navigation system which does not require any wireless communications like WiFi, GPS or beacon technology.…”
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Uncovering vein patterns from color skin images for personal identification in forensic investigation by Tang, Chaoying

“…The first approach is based on RGB-NIR mapping. It extracts information from a pair of synchronized color and NIR images and uses a neural network (NN) to map RGB values to NIR intensities. …”
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Experimental investigation on the effect of masked multiple passes abrasive waterjet machining surface texturing on coefficient of friction by Hafiz, Husin, Mohd Nazir, Mat Nawi, Asmelash, Mebrahitom Asmelash, Kushendarsyah, Saptaji, Azmir, Azhari

“…According to the findings, there is less friction in craters with greater densities because there are more craters in the contact zone, which improves the trapping of debris particles and reduces friction, when the crater density rises from 4% to 18%, there is a greater chance of worn debris becoming trapped, which reduces friction. …”
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Development of a perfusable, hierarchical microvasculature-on-a-chip model by Chen, Sophia W., Blazeski, Adriana, Zhang, Shun, Shelton, Sarah E., Offeddu, Giovanni S., Kamm, Roger D.

“…Circulating cells were found to arrest in areas conducive to physical trapping or areas with the least amount of shear stress, consistent with hemodynamic or mechanical theories of metastasis. …”
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Molybdenum disulfide (MoS_2) as a broadband saturable absorber for ultra-fast photonics by Zhang, H, Lu, S B, Zheng, J, Du, J, Wen, S C, Tang, D Y, Loh, K P

“…To explore its potential applications in ultrafast photonics, we fabricated a passive mode locker for ytterbium-doped fibre laser by depositing few-layered MoS2 onto the end facet of optical fiber by means of an optical trapping approach. Our laser experiment shows that few-layer MoS2-based mode locker allows for the generation of stable mode-locked laser pulse, centered at 1054.3 nm, with a 3-dB spectral bandwidth of 2.7 nm and a pulse duration of 800 ps. …”
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Metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy growth of AlxIn1-xP alloys and its CuPt type atomic ordering by Zhao, Jing Hua

“…The experimental data agreed well with the simulation result using adsorption-trapping model. These results enableus to accurately control the Al solid composition during MOVPE growths. …”
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Probing the toxicity mechanism of multiwalled carbon nanotubes on bacteria by Hartono, Maria Regina, Kushmaro, Ariel, Chen, Xiaodong, Marks, Robert S.

“…Using a field-emission scanning electron microscope, we demonstrated that membrane damage is caused largely by MWCNTs trapping bacteria and piercing the cell walls. As a result of our observations, we propose integrating MWCNTs and bacteria degradation for pollutant removal in nutrient-rich media to minimize the toxicity effect of CNTs.…”
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An analytic approach for optimal geometrical design of GaAs nanowires for maximal light harvesting in photovoltaic cells by Wu, Dan, Tang, Xiaohong, Wang, Kai, Li, Xianqiang

“…Semiconductor nanowires(NWs) with subwavelength scale diameters have demonstrated superior light trapping features, which unravel a new pathway for low cost and high efficiency future generation solar cells. …”
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Developing a novel radical source for cold, controlled reaction studies by Wu, LY

“…The presence of a molecular precursor in a trapping-mediated process at low surface temperatures and incident energies, while suggested in theoretical studies, remains a question to be answered in future experiments.…”