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12361
Understanding the User Perception Gap: Older Adults and Sit-to-Stand Assistance
Published 2024“…A great deal of work exists in medical devices and robotics to generate effective assistive solutions, yet at the same time, limits have been observed in the adoption of such systems. In this paper we explore possible factors in adoption from a user-centered design perspective. …”
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12362
Delivery of therapeutic carbon monoxide by gas-entrapping materials
Published 2024“…Carbon monoxide (CO) has long been considered a toxic gas but is now a recognized bioactive gasotransmitter with potent immunomodulatory effects. …”
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12363
Image quality comparison of AirDoc portable retina camera versus eyer in a diabetic retinopathy screening program
Published 2024“…Our objective was to evaluate the quality of images obtained with the AirDoc, a novel device, compared to Eyer portable camera which has already been clinically validated. Methods Images were captured by two portable retinal devices: AirDoc and Eyer. …”
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12364
The Temperature Dependence of Hydrogen Bonds Is More Uniform in Stable Proteins: An Analysis of NMR h3JNC′ Couplings in Four Different Protein Structures
Published 2024“…With increasing temperature, hydrogen bonds typically show an apparent increase in length that has been attributed to protein thermal expansion. Some hydrogen bonds are invariant with temperature, however, while others show apparent decreases in length, suggesting they become stabilized with increasing temperature. …”
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12365
Quantum Speed-ups for String Synchronizing Sets, Longest Common Substring, and \(k\) -mismatch Matching
Published 2024“…Longest Common Substring (LCS) is an important text processing problem, which has recently been investigated in the quantum query model. The decisional version of this problem, LCS with threshold $d$, asks whether two length-$n$ input strings have a common substring of length $d$. …”
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12366
Motivations for watching videos on mobile phones while driving in parking lots and while waiting at intersections in the United States
Published 2024“…Second, we specifically focus on waiting at intersections and driving in parking lots; parking lots have not been studied in previous studies. Third, we incorporate perception about the law into the Theory of Planned Behavior model as a predictor of intention. …”
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12367
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12368
Ecological forces affecting microbial eukaryotes in the coastal ocean
Published 2024“…In the first study, I leverage the 93-day Nahant Time Series to examine the dynamics and ecology of viruses infecting marine protists, the majority of which have only been identified by culture-independent means. This study focuses on Nucleocytoviricota, a diverse group of eukaryote-infecting dsDNA viruses with known potential to influence host metabolism and nutrient cycling. …”
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Thesis -
12369
Staphylococci of the Skin: Consequences for Host Health
Published 2024“…When the skin barrier is disrupted – either by daily stressors or genetic factors – the composition of the microbiome abruptly shifts to a less diverse state with an abundance of Staphylococci. Staphylococci have been shown to be important modulators of the host immune response and can improve host barrier repair from damage by wounding or parasitic infection during health. …”
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Thesis -
12370
Modeling spatial mapping, memory and their underlying mechanisms in the hippocampal complex
Published 2024“…In particular, it has been difficult to understand what makes human spatial representations generalizable enabling few-shot learning of maps of novel spaces, how humans store the vast amount of spatial information (maps) experienced through their lifetimes, and what is the connection between spatial memory and episodic memory in the brain, and why is it significant? …”
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Thesis -
12371
Kazhdan-Laumon Categories and Representations
Published 2024“…Since the early 2000s, there has been little activity in the study of Kazhdan-Laumon categories, despite them being beautiful objects with many interesting properties related to the representation theory of G and the geometry of the basic affine space G/U. …”
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12372
Structural insights into microbial one-carbon metabolic enzymes: Ni–Fe–S-dependent carbon monoxide dehydrogenases and acetyl-CoA synthases
Published 2024“…The methanogenic CODH/ACS complex has been particularly mysterious because the methanogenic ACS lacks the domain that binds CODH in acetogens. …”
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12373
Envisioning Water: Sustainability and Future-Making in Dubai and Los Angeles
Published 2024“…Both Dubai and LA are cities that have long been deemed unsustainable, but are aiming to become sustainability leaders. …”
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Thesis -
12374
Molecular, Genetic, and Process Approaches for Improving Secreted Pharmaceutical Protein Quality in Komagataella phaffii
Published 2024“…Compared to traditional synthetic small-molecule drugs, recombinant therapeutic proteins offer advantages like enhanced specificity and reduced side effects, and there has been tremendous growth in their innovation thanks to modern DNA technologies and AI-driven algorithms. …”
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12375
From Waste to Structure: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach to Circular Design
Published 2024“…Computational optimization has been implemented to automate the process, but state-of-the-art algorithms still require manually pre-defining a parametric target design-space or take too long to compute when applied to larger problems. …”
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12376
Echoes From the Stone Reframing Preservation in Syria Through Haurani Folklore
Published 2024“…Throughout the decades, the house has been subjected to various forms of destruction: from development, demolition, and rocket strikes to violent reconstruction. …”
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Thesis -
12377
Coherent Terahertz Control and Ultrafast Spectroscopy of Layered Antiferromagnets
Published 2024“…While powerful transport, thermodynamic, and spectroscopic tools have been developed, they often fall short to reveal the intricate interplay among electronic, spin, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom. …”
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Thesis -
12378
Symmetry and its Signatures in Quantum Many-Body Dynamics
Published 2024“…Symmetry has long been a defining feature in our understanding of statistical or manybody systems. …”
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Thesis -
12379
High-throughput quantification of quasistatic, dynamic and spall strength of materials across 10 orders of strain rates
Published 2024“…The model material used for testing is magnesium alloys, which are lightweight, possess high-specific strengths, and have historically been challenging to design and strengthen due to their mechanical anisotropy. …”
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12380
Clinical Validation of Non-invasive Simulation-Based Determination of Vascular Impedance, Wave Intensity, and Hydraulic Work in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Repla...
Published 2024“…Aortic input impedance is the gold standard for comprehensively studying the contribution of the vascular system to total myocardial afterload, but in the past measurement has been challenging arising from the need for invasive catheterization or specialized equipment to precisely record time-resolved blood pressure and flow signals. …”
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