A robust digital image watermarking using repetition codes against common attacks by Hassan, Abdullahi Mohamud

“…The proposed methods have undergone several simulation attacks tests in order to check up and compare their robustness against various attacks, like salt and pepper, speckle, compress, Gaussian, image contrast, resizing and cropping attack. …”
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Tensile property of melt mixing co-polypropylene with waste polymer at different composition ratios by Sufian, N. A., M. Rus, A. Z., Syah, A. Shahrizan, M. J., Farhana Hazwanee, M., Noraini, I., S. Aida

“…It can be reused via "sink-float" technique and mixed with another binder like co-polypropylene (co-PP) to enhance the mechani-cal properties of the material. …”

Phase-mismatch dependence of the four-wave mixing effect in semiconductor optical amplifiers by Kharraz, O. M., Connelly, M. J., M. Supa’at, A. S., Abas, A. F., Alresheedi, M. T., Mahdi, M. A.

“…The results reveal a sinc-like behavior in the intensity of FWM conjugate as a function of wavelength separation between transverse electric (TE)/transverse magnetic (TM) pumps due to induced confinement factors difference. …”
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Power quality improvement using dynamic voltage restorer in electrical distribution system: an overview by Mohammed, Ali Basim, Mohd Ariff, Mohd Aifaa, Ramli, Sofia Najwa

“…The DVR is one of the economic solutions to overcome the voltage disturbances like voltage sag/swell and harmonics. It is widely used to mitigate the voltage disturbances in the power distribution system, especially in the medium and low distribution networks. …”
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Moringa oleifera seeds as natural coagulant for water treatment by Ali , Eman N, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Salleh, Hamzah Mohd., Salleh, Mohd Ramlan M., Alam, Md. Zahangir

“…The cost of water treatment is increasing and the quality of river water is not stable due to suspended and colloidal particle load caused by land development and high storm runoff during the rainy seasons especially in a country like Malaysia. During the rainy seasons the turbidity level increases and the need for water treatment chemicals increase as well, which leads to high cost of treatment which the water treatment cannot sustain. …”
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Bioprotein Production from Agricultural Waste and Cheaper Carbon Source: Fulfilling the Hope of Millions by Jamal, Parveen, Tompang, Mohamad Fahrurrazi, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail, Salleh, Hamzah Mohd.

“…Therefore, this study emphasized on microbiological transformation of pineapple waste, which contains valuable components like sucrose, glucose, fructose and other nutrients. …”
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Religious and spiritual beliefs and practices in medicine: an evaluation in a tertiary care hospital in Malaysia by Rathor, Mohammad Yousuf, Abdul Rani, Mohammed Fauzi, Akter, Seikh Farid Uddin, SMS, Azarisman, Omar, Ahmad Marzuki

“…Concomitantly, we aim to assess the beliefs of our patients and whether they like to address such issues. Questionnaire was based on a cross sectional survey among hospitalized patients and their treating physicians. …”
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Production of autologous platelet-rich plasma from an animal model by Buyong, Zunariah, A.Talib, Norlelawati, Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, Khalid, Kamarul Ariffin, Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri, Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie

“…Inactivated platelets contain various growth hormones that involve in tissue healing such as platelet-derived growth hormone (PDGF), vascular ndothelial growth hormone (VEGF), transforming growth factor-ß (TGF-ß), epidermal growth factor (EGF) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF). Upon activation, platelets release these hormones from its α-granule. …”
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Morphological studies on the cupulae of free neuromasts along with the growth of larvae in cyprinid fish by Mukai, Yukinori, Kobayashi, Hiroshi

“…On the other hand, in G. elongatus caerulescens that lives in lakes, the cupulae were long and did not change in length until the 72nd day after hatching in the juvenile stage, but it changed in shape from a stick to a flat type like marine algae (laminaria). The surface area of these cupulae is larger than that of Z. platypus, and therefore the cupulae of G. elongatus caerulescens will be more receptive to mechanical stimulus by water flow. …”
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Teachers’ attitudes towards code-switching in the English as a foreign language classroom by Engku Ibrahim, Engku Haliza

“…Teachers of English as a foreign language too frequently claim that they do not like to code-switch in the language classroom for various reasons – many are of the opinion that only the target language should be used in the classroom. …”
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Social problems and HIV/AIDS risk behaviours in a fishing community by Samsuddin, Niza, Ali, Aishah, Md Aris, Mohd Aznan, Draman, Samsul, Akter, Seikh Farid Uddin

“…Further research needs to be done among more specific target groups in villages like youths, parents and school children, in order to identify the causal chains of deeper structure of HIV/AIDS risk for proximal and distal risk factors intervention. …”
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A Proanthocyanidin From Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Stimulates Phosphorylation Of Insulin Receptor In 3T3–L1 Adipocytes by Bakhtiar, M. Taher, Fadzilah Adibah, Abdul Majid, Mohamad Roji, Sarmidi

“…Cinnamtannin B1 (0.11 mM) activates the phosphorylation of insulin receptor β-subunit on 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Like insulin, cinnamtannin B1-stimulated phosphorylation of insulin receptor was inhibited by wortmannin, a specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and cytochalasin B, an inhibitor of the glucose transporter (GLUT4); otherwise the phosphorylation was enhanced by vanadate, a tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor. …”
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Prediction model of cutting force by cutting parameters using response surface methodology in end milling of steel AISI 1020 by Patwari, Muhammed Anayet Ullah, Amin, A. K. M. Nurul, Faris, Waleed Fekry, Alam, S.

“…The mathematical model for the cutting force has been developed, in terms of cutting parameters like cutting speed, feed rate, and axial depth of cut using design of experiments and the response surface methodology (RSM). …”
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Misyar marriage between Shari'ah texts, realities and scholars' fatawa: an analysis by Osmani, Noor Mohammad

“…Some ofthem supported it vehemently, as it could reduce the number of ladies without husbands; while yet others strongly oppose it, as it sounds like part-time wives, which has no roots in Islamic heritage. …”
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Feature extraction: hand shape, hand position and hand trajectory path by Bilal, Sara Mohammed Osman Saleh, Akmeliawati, Rini

“…Features should be chosen so that they are intensive to noise-like variation in pattern and keep the number of feature small for easy computation [5]. …”
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Islam and modernity: a case of Muslim female engineers in Malaysia by Abd. Rokis, Rohaiza

“…Such a blending situation depended on very careful management as being women with a clear expectation towards traditional feminine roles and responsibilities, while at the same time they have to present themselves in a business-like, modern manner in terms of competence, commitment and ambitious targets to claim a rightful place in the engineering world. …”
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Autonomous reconnaissance mission: development of an algorithm for collaborative multi robot communication by Ahmed, Mohiuddin, Khan, Md. Raisuddin, Billah, Md. Masum

“…Wireless communication under mobile ad-hoc networks are communication networks that do not rely on fixed, preinstalled communication devices like base stations or predefined communication cells. …”
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Principles of comparative religious education in the Qur’an by Hashi, Abdurezak Abdulahi

“…European Orientalists like Weitbrecht Stanton commented on the Qur’anic explanation of religious faiths and religious communities and concluded that: “No Scripture in the world teaches such a ‘comparative religion as the Qur’Én.”. …”
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Design and development of gripping assistive device for post — Stroke rehabilitation by Ramlee, Mohd Rais Hakim, Md. Yusof, Hazlina

“…The exoskeleton is still being tested on using linear-like actuator mechanisms to perform grasping and extension. © 2017 IEEE.…”
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Muda irrigation program : assessing its performances in poverty alleviation in rural Malaysia by Karim, A.H.M Zehadul, Uddin, Md. Sayed

“…More specifically, we want to reveal the poverty situation at the village level in present time, and would like to analyze it from cultural context, by generating empirical data from a village in Alor Setar. …”
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