The criteria and potential adaptive reuse of pre-war shophouses by Mohd Abdullah, Muhamad Shahril

“…Pre-war shophouses in some town areas of Malaysia are among national heritage buildings which require conservation efforts, among other through adaptive reuse. Adaptive reuse, in line with sustainability principles, is a process to revitalise or reinvent disused or ineffective existing buildings including old or historical buildings for new use, purpose or function. …”
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Physical model design of rainwater harvesting system at Uthm Pagoh, Johor by Mohd Sahuddin, Siti Hawa, Mohd Arish, Nur Aini, Hamidon, Nuramidah, Hashim, Nor Haslina

“…Malaysia is a country located on the equator line which is a humid and hot climate throughout the year. …”
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Laser-induced plasma and its applications by Chaudhary, Kashif, Haider Rizvi, Syed Zuhaib, Ali, Jalil

“…During first microsecond after the laser pulse, plume expansion is adiabatic afterwards line radiation becomes the dominant mechanism of energy loss.…”
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Ultra wideband antenna for microwave imaging using modified fractal structure by Qasem Rasheda, Hamid Mohammed

“…The configuration of designed antenna consisted of a partial ground and the patch with addition of two stairs in its bottom edge connected with the feed line. The antenna was designed and optimized using CST Microwave Studio 2014. …”
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Optimization study on sewage sludge conditioning using Moringa Oleifera seeds by Tat, W.K., Idris, Azni, Noor, M.J.M.M., Mohamed, T.A., Ghazali, A.H., Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu

“…These values were obtained under the optimum conditions of mixing speed at 100 rpm, mixing duration of 1 min and Moringa oleifera dosage of 4695 mg/L. The desirability index for the optimized solution was 1.000.…”
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"سيرة خير البرية في قصيدتي "البردة للبوصيريٌ و"الأمين لعبد الصمد سعيد دراسة مقارنة (Sirah Khairul Bariyyyah fi qasidati " Burdah" lil Bosara wa al-Amin li Abdul Samad Said dirasa... by Ahmad H.Osman, Rahmah, Nasir, Mohd Shahrizal

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Model fitting for biodiesel yield analysis from crude palm oil (CPO) by Kabbashi, Nassereldeen, Alam, Md. Zahangir

“…This was carried by finding the optimal values of reaction time, 60 min, reaction temperature, 60 ºC, agitation speed, 250 rpm, molar ratio of methanol-to-oil, 10:1 (m/m), and dosage of the catalyst, 1.4 (%wt). …”
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Palm tocotrienol-rich fraction reduced plasma homocysteine and heart oxidative stress in rats fed with a high-methionine diet by Ku Zaifah, Norsidah, Asmadi, Ahmad Yusof, Azizi, Ayob, Othman, Faizah, Kamisah, Yusof

“…The high-methionine group had a lower glutathione peroxidase activity (49 ± 3 vs 69 ± 4 pmol/mg protein/min) than the control group. This reduction was reversed by palm TRF at 60 and 150 mg/kg diet (p < 0.05), but not by folate. …”
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Purification, characterization and kinetic properties of alpha-naphthyl acetate esterase from wheat flour (Triticum aestivum) by Jameel, Ahmad Tariq, Soropogui, Keamou M.

“…Using a 16 mM solution of alpha naphthyl acetate as substrate, the maximum activity of the purified enzyme, alpha naphthyl acetate esterase (ANAE) was found to be 0.78 U at the optimum conditions of 40 ◦C and pH 8.0 for 15 min of incubation. The Michaelis–Menten parameters Km and Vmax of the purified enzyme were estimated using Langmuir linear plot as 22.5 mM and 4.71 U mg−1, respectively. …”
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Optimization of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction parameters of cocoa butter analogy fat from mango seed kernel oil using response surface methodology by Akanda, Md. Jahurul Haque, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Nik Ab Rahman, Nik Norulaini, Ferdosh, Sahena, Rahman, Md. Mokhlesur, Mohd Omar, A.K.

“…The optimized oil yield was predicted to be 11.29 % at 44.2 MPa, 72.2 °C and CO2 flow rate of 3.4 ml/min which was close to the oil yield (11.7 %) of Soxhlet extraction method. …”
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A comparative study of dexmedetomidine and propofol for sedation in the cardiothoracic intensive care unit by Md Ralib, Azrina, Ali, Saedah, Ahmad, Mohd Nikman, Mohd Ghazali, Ziyadi, Nik Mohamad, Nik Abdullah

“…Results: Patients sedated with dexmedetomidine required significantly lower dose of morphine compared to propofol [mean (sd): 12.80 (2.61) versus 15.86 (1.87) mg/kg/min, p=0.00]. Mean heart rate was also significantly lower in dexmedetomidine group compared to propofol group [mean (CI): 74.48 (70.38,78.59) versus 83.85 (79.61,88.09) per minutes, p=0.00]. …”
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Stability testing of oil-in-water emulsion of Syzygium aromaticum (clove) by Abdul Ghafar, Syafiq, Yusof, Fathin Athirah, Mohd Shafri, Mohd Affendi

“…Initial screening was done on the prepared formulations with centrifugation (3000 rpm, 3 min) to detect for any phase separation in these formulations. …”
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Effects of water-bath stunning on the death of poultry and myofiber apoptosis by Shahdan, Intan Azura, Rahman, Mohammad Tariqur

“…Meat samples from stunned and unstunned chickens were preserved in formalin within 30 min postmortem and apoptotic activity of the muscles were analysed using TUNEL assay and immunohistochemistry. …”
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Turbidity and suspended solids removal from highstrength wastewater using high surface area adsorbent: mechanistic pathway and statistical analysis by Amosa, Mutiu Kolade, Jami, Mohammed Saedi, Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid, Tajari, Tamrin, Jimat, Dzun Noraini, Owolabi, Rasheed Uthman

“…Adsorption efficiency of 89.1 and 91.4% were observed for suspended solids and turbidity, respectively, at the operating condition of 3.5 g PAC dosage, 45 min contact time and 150 rpm mixing speed. The analysis of variance also revealed that the actual and model predicted values were in agreement with R2 values of 0.9949 and 0.9991for suspended solids and turbidity, respectively. …”
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Development of biological process with pure bacterial cultures for effective bioconversion of sewage treatment plant sludge by Alam, Md. Zahangir, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Jamal, Parveen

“…The strain S-1 (IWK1001) showed lower TSS content (0.8% TSS), maximumCODremoval (84%) and increased filterability (1.1 min/10 mL of filtrate) of treated sludge followed by the strains S-11, S-14, S-2, S-15, S-13, S-7, S-8, S-4, S-3, S-6, S-12,S-16, S-17 and S-9. …”
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Study on micro-patterning process of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNTs) by M Razib, M Asyraf, Rana, Masud, Saleh, Tanveer, Asan Gani, Abdul Muthalif

“…A minimum average surface roughness of Ra D 15 nm was achieved with 2000 rpm spindle speed, 1 mm/min bending speed and 1 mm step size.…”
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Production of biodiesel from sludge palm oil by esterification using P-toluenesulfonic acid by Hayyan, Adeeb, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Mohd Siran , Yosri, Mohd. Hakimi , Noor Irma Nazashida

“…Batch esterification process of SPO was carried out to study the influence of PTSA dosage (0.25-10% wt/wt), molar ratio of methanol to SPO (6:1-20:1), temperature (40-80oC), reaction time (30-120 min). The effects of those parameters on FFA content, yield of treated SPO and conversion of FFA to FAME were monitored. …”
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Heavy metals removal from synthetic wastewater by a novel nano-size composite adsorbent by Onundi, Yusuf Bamidele, Al-Mamun, Abdullah, Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid, Al-Saadi, M. A., Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu

“…Experimental conditions resulting in optimal metals adsorption were observed at pH 5, 1 g/L dosage and 60 min contact time. It was noted that the percentage of metals removal at the equilibrium condition varied for each metal, with lead recording 99 %, copper 61 % and nickel 20 % , giving metal affinity trend of Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ on the adsorbent. …”
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Biodiesel production from waste cooking oil using calcium oxide/nanocrystal cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol catalyst in a packed bed reactor by Zik, Nor Azyan Farrah Adila, Sulaiman, Sarina, Jamal, Parveen

“…Investigation on the kinetic of the reaction specified that the reaction followed pseudo first order reaction with k-value ranged from 0.0092 min−1 to 0.0151 cm−1 and Thiele modulus was less than 2. …”
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An investigation of hole quality during drilling of carbon fibre reinforced plastic and titanium (Ti6Al4V) using tungsten carbide drills by Dahnel, Aishah Najiah, Ascroft, Helen, Barnes, Stuart

“…The drilling trials were conducted through CFRP/Ti stacks, CFRP-only and Ti-only using carbide drills (6.1 mm diameter) at a cutting speed of 50 m/min and a feed rate of 0.05 mm/rev. The quality of the drilled holes was evaluated with respect to the hole diameters, delamination and pull-out of CFRP as well as Ti burr. …”
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