On the exploration and exploitation in popular swarm-based metaheuristic algorithms by Hussain, Kashif, Mohd Salleh, Mohd Najib, Cheng, Shi, Shi, Yuhui

“…Among such algorithms are swarm-based methods like particle swarm optimization and ant colony optimization which are increasingly attracting new researchers. …”
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Development of tool life prediction model of TiAlN coated tools during the high speed hard milling of AISI H13 steel by Amin, A. K. M. Nurul, Hafiz, A.M. Khalid, Lajis, M. A.

“…Recently with the advent of new fabrication and coating technology, tool insert like TiAlN coated carbide is receiving increasing attention from both industrial and research communities. …”
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Enzymatic analysis of native and recombinant fibrinolytic enzyme from bacillus cereus 13BN isolated from belacan by Zakaria, Zarita

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The nature and dynamics of human rights violation in Bangladesh: an analysis by Quddus, S. M. Abdul, Hoque, Morshadul

“…Human rights violation in Bangladesh by law enforcing agencies can be understood in different forms and partly as part of the regime’s strategies of controlling political rivals and or lack of interest to protect the rights of poor section of the society like women, children and the poor. …”
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Social and HIV/AIDS risk behaviours in a fishing community by Samsuddin, Niza, Ali, Aishah, Md Aris, Mohd Aznan, Draman, Samsul, Akter, Seikh Farid Uddin

“…Further research needs to be done among more specific target groups in villages like youths, parents and school children, in order to identify the causal chains of deeper structure of HIV/AIDS risk for proximal and distal risk factors intervention.…”
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Potential beta-glucosidase inhibitor from Malaysian medical plants by Ahmad Barkat, Anumsima, Jamal, Parveen, Amid, Azura

“…Therefore an investigation is required in a bionetwork rich and industrially-developed country like Malaysia to use alternative approaches to treat diabetics, such as plant based medicine. …”
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Fabrication of ceramic membrane chromatography for biologics purification by Mel, Maizirwan, Abdeen, Fouad R. H., Sopyan, Iis

“…In this study, a coin-like, 13 mm diameter and 3 mm thick, ceramic membrane was fabricated to be used as a chromatographic medium. …”
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Physiological effects of dietary complex carbohydrates and its metabolites role in certain diseases by Khattak, Muhammad Muzaffar Ali Khan

“…Carbohydrate is one of the basic and an important food nutrient consumed worldwide. Like-wise Pakistani foods contain more carbohydrates than any other food nutrient consumed. …”
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Enhancement of dewatering properties of Kaolin suspension by using Cationic Polyacrylamide (PAM-C) Flocculant and Surfactants by Hussain, Jabir, Jami, Mohammed Saedi, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu

“…In this study, kaolin synthetic sludge was used as model material as it has similar property of being very difficult to dewater like wastewater treatment plant sludge. Previous study reported that simultaneous addition of PAMC to the surfactants decreased the settling rate and also helped to reduce the moisture content substantially. …”
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Contribution of Lofti Asker Zadeh to fuzzy logic by Ameer Amsa, Mohamad Ghazali, Ismail, Ahmad Faris

“…Fuzzy set theory led to development of various intelligent machines that able to decide the solution in the way more to 'human like manner' which called Intelligent System (IS) to deal with uncertainty and impreciseness of real world problems.…”
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Digital watermarking techniques and methodologies by Khalifa, Othman Omran, Yusof, Yusnita

“…It is strong against attacks like compression where spatial domain is not. Image watermarking techniques can be distinguished according to the way the watermark is revealed from the watermarked image. …”
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Enhancement of voip and video streaming performance over IEEE802.11e WLAN by Hameed, Shihab A., Hour, Bahi J. A.

“…The 802.11 g version applies the same multicarrier modulation technique as 802.11 a, but operates in the 2.4 GHz ISM band like 802.11 b. However, due to channel conditions and protocol overhead, the maximum achievable throughput on the MAC layer is less than the data rate available on the wireless medium for the mentioned IEEE 802.11 versions…”
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The liquid phase oxidation of styrene with tungsten modified silica as a catalyst by Adam, Farook, Mohamed Iqbal, Mohammad Anwar

“…The reaction is proposed to be catalyzed by pertungstic acid like intermediate which was formed upon the interaction of tungsten oxo species (WO) with H2O2. …”
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Intelligent robust control of high precision positioning systems using ANFIS by Rafaat, Safanah, Martono, Wahyudi, Akmeliawati, Rini, Legowo, Ari

“…At the same time, precision/accuracy requirement becomes more and more stringent because of factors like the reduced size of components in modern mechanical devices or microelectronics products and high-quality surface-finishing requirements. …”
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Religious and spiritual Beliefs and practices of patients and physicians from a tertiary care hospital in Malaysia by Rathor, Mohammad Yousuf, Abdul Rani, Mohammed Fauzi, Akter, Seikh Farid Uddin, Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah, Omar, Ahmad Marzuki

“…Concomitantly, we aim to assess the beliefs of our patients and whether they like to address such issues. Methods: Questionnaire based cross sectional survey among hospitalized patients and their treating physicians. …”
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The impact of sukuk on corporate financing: Malaysia evidence by Haron, Razali, Ibrahim, Khairunisah

“…The distinctive effect of bond market development with sukuk element on Malaysian firms shows the substantial influence of country specific factors like bond market development as well as governance incorporate financing decision. …”
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Islamic psychology and the call forislamization of modern psychology by Abdul Razak, Mohd Abbas, Ismail, Nik Ahmad Hisham

“…In this paper the researchers would like to discuss the nature, development, problems that surround Western mainstream psychology. …”
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Artificial neural network model for predicting wet scrubber performance by Danzomo, Bashir Ahmed, Salami, Momoh Jimoh Eyiomika, Khan, Md. Raisuddin

“…They can collect particulates like flammable and explosive dusts, foundry dusts, cement dusts, large volume of gaseous pollutants, acid mists and furnace fumes. …”
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Pythochemical analysis and acute oral toxicity study of the ethanolic leaves extract of Plectranthus amboinensis (Lour) Spreng by Ramli, Norazsida, Oothuman, Pakeer, Bakhtiar, M. Taher, El-Hady Sayed Ahmed, Hassan Mohammed

“…Phytochemical analysis on the crude ethanolic extract of leaves of Malaysian Plectranthus amboinensis (Lour) Spreng was carried out to delineate the presence of its chemical constituents like Alkaloid, Flavonoid, Saponin, Triterpenoid, Steroid, and Phenolic. …”
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Management of resources in muslim countries and communities : challenges and prospects

“…Despite the fact that the Muslim world is blessed with enormous natural resources like: fertile lands, water, gold, oil, uranium, minerals and hard working masses, a vast majority of Muslim countries have yet to deliver the goods to their people. …”
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