Analysis on the foreign direct investment, economic growth, and economic development in Chad by Gueme, Ganama Moustapha

“…The results suggest that economic growth significantly influences economic development in the long-run and short-run. In contrast, FDI has only a partially significant impact on economic development. …”
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Urban rail station assessment model for transit oriented development in greater Kuala Lumpur by Abd Aziz, Sahrir

“…It has to be channeled in a way that is better for the greater good and long-term interests. In view of the many effects the railway transportation system contributed to Kuala Lumpur city, especially in terms of the development of the surrounding area, this research studies the correlation between the provision of the station and with development and growth of the surrounding vicinity. …”
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Exploring TVET Institution Directors’ Barriers in Managing Malaysian TVET Institutions-Industry Partnership by Mohamad, Norazlinda, Mohd Affandi, Haryanti, Sohimi, Nurul Eizzaty, Mustaffa Kamal, Mohd Firdaus, Lazaro Moreno Herrera, Lazaro Moreno Herrera, Zulkifli, Rabihah Munirah, Abas, Nor Haslinda

“…Conceptually, directors struggle to plan long-term objectives, articulate strategies and comprehend the organizational structure of their industry. …”
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Deformation of peat soil reinforcement settlement using single-layer bamboo dendrocalamus asper by Md Yusof, Z, Khairul Anuar, N A, Abu Talib, M K, Md Dan, M F, Mohammad Noh, N

“…The stability of peat was more stable when the reinforcement is held or tied with a strong material that can be used for the long term. Therefore, this study to identify the deformation settlement of single-layer bamboo Dendrocalamus asper that using as reinforcement for the peat. …”
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Comparison of prediction fuzzy modeling towards high-risk symptoms of lung cancer by Zakaria, Aliya Syaffa, Shaf, Muhammad Ammar, Mohd Zim, Mohd Arif, Musa, Aisya Natasya

“…In Malaysia, most patients are diagnosed in stages III and IV, which are associated with a lower likelihood of long-term survival. Many cases are identified at a late stage, characterized by significant tumor expansion or the spread of cancer cells to areas that cannot be treated surgically. …”
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Performance of multichannel fiber optic parametric amplifier by Mohd Noor, Nor 'Izzati

“…Eight modulated signal are transmitter over 220 km span long single mode fiber. The single pump combination with four signal radio frequency, 180 MHz, 420 MHz, 1.087 GHz and 2.133 GHz are used to show higher level of amplification and mitigating the impact of simulated Brillouin scattering. …”
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Active compliance control strategies for multifingered robot hand by Sadun, Amirul Shafiq

“…This work lays important foundations for long-term related research, particularly in the field of active compliance control that can be beneficial to human–robot interaction (HRI).…”
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Tribological evaluation of solid lubricant enriched in modified Jatropha-Based Oil as Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL) oil for composite material by Talib, N., M. Nasir, R., A. Rahim, E., Lee, W. K., Abdullah, H., Saleh, A.

“…However, mineral-based oil has poor biodegradability and causes long-term pollution to the environment and harmful to human. …”
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Detection and classification of moving objects for an automated surveillance system by Md Tomari, Mohd Razali

“…Since conventional system practically using human power to monitor and did not applicable for a long hour monitoring, thus automated system had been created to replace the conventional system. …”
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Sustainable slow maintained pile load test by Abd Aziz, Ameer Nazrin

“…Conventional static pile load test equipment is large in size thus making it heavier and takes a long time to install. In addition, it consumes a lot of space which causes congestion at construction sites. …”
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Chemical stabilization of clay soil as road base for rural road by Kai Len, Tsai, Chee Ming, Chan, A Rahman, Noor Khazanah

“…The conventional design consists of a multi-layer system, i.e. subgrade, sub-base, road base, binder and wearing course [2]. Long-term benefits in increasing strength and durability of the pavement subgrade by chemical stabilization can be introduce in reconstruction and new construction stages of rural roads [3]. …”
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Engineering properties of asphalt binders containing nanoclay and chemical warm-mix asphalt additives by Abdullah, Mohd Ezree, Zamhari, Kemas Ahmad, Hainin, Mohd Rosli, Oluwasola, Ebenezer Akin, Abdul Hassan, Norhidayah, Ahmad, Nur Izzi

“…A change in chemical bond was also observed in the tested binders after long-term aging, which suggests that the addition of modifier could delay the aging process. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. …”
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Sustainable firm performance of green supply chain management practice at petrochemical industry by Yuary, Farradia

“…Therefore, to achieve the industry sustainability it is a need to have Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) model toward petrochemical industry sustainability in line with the Green Industry Long Run Strategic Plan in Indonesia. This study aimed at exploring the relationship between internal and external GSCM practices on sustainable firm performance by having Green Marketing Mix (GMM) as mediator as well as external supply chain integration as moderator on the mediator (GMM) and developing the best model of the GSCM to be implemented in the local industry. …”
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Energy harvesting using ocean data acquisition system (ODAS) buoy for coral reef monitoring by Omar, Abdul Hakim

“…Generally, the buoy is a system that used to monitor and collect data for oceanographic and meteorological research purposes. The long-term environmental anomalies study will have required lots of energy due to the usage of sensors and devices. …”
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Water surface platform for internet-based environmental monitoring system by Kafli, Nurliyana

“…Based on the results obtained when the WSP was deployed at FKAAS Lake in UTHM, the lake can be classified as class IV type. The long-term goal of this research is to ensure that the authorities can monitor the changes that happened on the website without the needs to be at the site.…”
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Design a photovoltaic system based on maximum power point tracking under partial shading by Ma’allin, Usama Abdullahi

“…Photovoltaic systems have been given special attention given their long-term potential advantages. Solar panels can produce maximum power at specific operating points called maximum power points (MPP). …”
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The performance of polyurethane grout to stabilise hemic peat by Abdurahman, Mohamad Niizar

“…Peat has always considered as a challenging ground for any form of construction due to its engineering characteristics such as high short-term settlement, prolonged long�term post construction settlement and high natural moisture content exceedingly more than 100%. …”
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التمويل العقاري في مصرف الراجحي في ماليزيا: دراسة فقهية تقويمية = Home-financing in bank Rajihi Malaysia: a evaluative juristic study... by Ahmad, Shabir Ahmad Molavi, Arif, Arif Ali, Zakariyah, Habeebullah

“…This investigation concludes that al-Rajhi Bank Malaysia offers long-term real estate financing at fixed and floating rates, on the basis of deferred payment sale through commodity murabahah, otherwise known as tawarruq, transacted mostly on Malaysia’s Bursa Suq al-Sila’ platform. …”
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Integrating self-determination theory and theory of planned behavior to strengthen entrepreneurial intention among undergraduate students by Al Jubari, Ibrahim Hizam Ali, Hassan, Arif

“…In this study, it is argued that those students have a full potential to be entrepreneurs if they find a supportive environment. This supportive environment involves family, friends, universities, vocational training and community colleges, government institutions, private sector and etc. …”
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Approaches to integration of knowledge: a study of Al-Ghazali and Alwani’s views = Pendekatan ke arah mengintegrasikan ilmu pengetahuan: satu kajian terhadap pandangan Al-Ghazali... by Gilani, Sayyid Muhammad Yunus, Islam, Tazul

“…Qualitative in nature, the data for this work was collected from the writings of the selected scholars and analyzed in order to find out how the integration is achieved. As a result, this study finds out two distinctive approaches to integration: Firstly, in al-Ghazali’s view, integration is an external and complementary factor where Islamic knowledge and science maintain their own entity but the later complements the former as a supportive tool; secondly, Alwani sees the integration as an internal and essential matter where a knowledge evolves as a result of a mix of scientific reading of the Quranic texts as well as reading of the nature based on Quranic worldview. ******************************************************** Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji pendekatan untuk mengintegrasikan ilmu Sains dan Islam berdasarkan pandangan dua cendiakawan Islam iaitu Al-Ghazali dan Alwani. …”
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