Multilayered siRNA nanoparticles as a delivery system for extended gene silencing effect by Ng, Alice Jie Ying

“…The significance of utilizing the layer by layer (LbL) system is to protect the siRNA from degradation by cellular enzymes and to increase its cell internalization property. …”
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Lanthanum strontium vanadate in solid oxide fuel cells. by Ge, Xiaoming.

“…The spatial variation of oxygen vacancies in the double layer region exhibits exponential decay behaviour. …”
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Effect of different lead precursors on planar perovskite solar cells by Martin

“…Uniformity of PEDOT:PSS layer is one of the important factors for high performance perovskite layer. …”
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Study on mechanism and influential factors of progressive collapse resistance of base-isolated structure by Bao, Chao, Zhang, Yuhang, Lv, Dahai, Wang, Huxiang, Ma, Xiaotong, Cao, Jixing, Lim, Kar Sing

“…The isolation bearing failure position, the size of the beam of the seismic isolation layer, the type of the isolation bearing, and the horizontal stiffness of the seismic isolation layer on the capacity of the remaining structure were compared and analyzed. …”
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Electrophoretic deposition (EPD) of WO3 nanorods for electrochromic application by Khoo, Eugene, Lee, Pooi See, Ma, Jan

“…This could be attributed to the oxide layer shielding effect on the electric field induced electrophoresis. …”
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Observations of Double Diffusive Staircase Edges in the Arctic Ocean by Boury, S., Supekar, R., Fine, E. C., Musgrave, R., Mickett, J. B., Voet, G., Odier, P., Peacock, T., MacKinnon, J. A., Alford, M. H.

“…Neither disruption nor formation of layers is directly observed in our data, and we thus interpret our observations as the stable and possibly recent abutment of a layered and an unlayered water masses, now globally advected southwards by a large scale flow.…”
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Chemistry-Informed Machine Learning for Polymer Electrolyte Discovery by Bradford, Gabriel, Lopez, Jeffrey, Ruza, Jurgis, Stolberg, Michael A., Osterude, Richard, Johnson, Jeremiah A., Gomez-Bombarelli, Rafael, Shao-Horn, Yang

“…The model was trained on SPE ionic conductivity data from hundreds of experimental publications. Our chemistry-informed model encodes the Arrhenius equation, which describes temperature activated processes, into the readout layer of a state-of-the-art message passing neural network and has significantly improved accuracy over models that do not encode temperature dependence. …”
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NetBlocks: Staging Layouts for High-Performance Custom Host Network Stacks by Brahmakshatriya, Ajay, Rinard, Chris, Ghobadi, Manya, Amarasinghe, Saman

“…We also introduce a novel Layout Customization Layer that allows "staging packet layouts" alongside the implementation, which is critical for getting the best performance out of the protocol when possible, while allowing the practitioners to maintain compatibility with existing protocol layers where needed. …”
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Tectonics of the semi-permanent: Reassembling fit-out architecture by Schnitzler, Jenna

“…He details how the parts of buildings lose value at different rates—as they physically deteriorate, materials wear and things fall out of style, but even more quickly, he notes, do our structures become economically obsolete. Then and still today the durability of building materials is the least of our concerns when considering functional obsolescence. …”
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Understanding electrostatic interaction on strong cation-exchanger via co-ion valency effects by Essert, GM, de Souza, JP, Schwaminger, SP, Bazant, MZ, Berensmeier, S

“…The equations go 40 years back to the qualitative findings about the electrical double layer (EDL) in ion exchangers and form the basis of the stoichiometric displacement (SD) model widely used in preparative chromatography. …”
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Molybdenum disulfide (MoS_2) as a broadband saturable absorber for ultra-fast photonics by Zhang, H, Lu, S B, Zheng, J, Du, J, Wen, S C, Tang, D Y, Loh, K P

“…Our laser experiment shows that few-layer MoS2-based mode locker allows for the generation of stable mode-locked laser pulse, centered at 1054.3 nm, with a 3-dB spectral bandwidth of 2.7 nm and a pulse duration of 800 ps. …”
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Enhancement of spin-orbit torque in Pt/Co/HfOx heterostructures with voltage-controlled oxygen ion migration by Wu, Shuo, Jin, Tianli, Tan, Funan, Ang, Calvin Ching Ian, Poh, Hanyin, Lim, Gerard Joseph, Lew, Wen Siang

“…Our work promotes the SOT enhancement and modulation by oxidation effects for energy-efficient spintronic devices.…”
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A physical model for sloping capillary barriers by Rahardjo, Harianto, Tami, Denny, Leong, Eng Choon, Fredlund, Delwyn G.

“…A physical capillary barrier model has been developed to study the mechanism and the effectiveness of a capillary barrier for slope stabilization purposes. A sloping two-layer capillary barrier model consisting of a relatively fine soil layer over a relatively coarse soil layer was constructed inside a specially designed apparatus. …”
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Band-gap engineering for multi-colored perovskite solar cell windows by Tay, Yu Xian

“…The compact perovskite layer acts as a barrier between Spiro-OMeTAD and TiO2 layer, promoting efficiency. …”
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Distributed voltage unbalance compensation for an islanded microgrid system in a sensitive load bus by Han, Ziying

“…It consists of a communication layer and a compensator layer, as well as a new concept of Contribution Level is introduced to illustrate the compensation ability for a certain DG. …”
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Multi-objectives firefly algorithm for task offloading in the edge-fog-cloud computing by A. Saif, Faten, Latip, Rohaya, Mohd Hanapi, Zurina, Kamarudin, Shafinah, Senthil Kumar, A.V., Salem Bajaher, Awadh

“…In the first stage, an Enhanced Task Offloading (ETO) algorithm is introduced to determine the appropriate computing layer—edge, fog, or cloud—for offloading incomplete tasks. …”
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Exploring the application of knowledge-enhanced large language models in automotive marketing education: A case study of ERNIE bot by Lu, Hong Kun, Fei, Song, Noor, M. M., Wu, Bingli

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The Experiences and Challenges of Online Learning Technology for Teaching during the COVID-19 Pandemic among University Undergraduate Students by Ambiyar, Mohd Nawi, Mohd Nasrun, Rizal, Fahmi, Sukardi, Sukardi, Edidas, Verawardina, Unung, Rahim, Farah Ilyana

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Preliminary Studies on the Development of Sustainable Lightweight Foamed Concrete Reinforced with Natural Fibres for Mechanical Properties Enhancement by Anak Pirah, Jeffery, Othuman Mydin, Md Azree, Mohd Nawi, Mohd Nasrun, Omar, Roshartini

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Mechanical Properties of Sustainable Mesocarp Fibre Reinforced Lightweight Foamed Concrete by Anak Pirah, Jeffery, Othuman Mydin, Md Azree, Mohd Nawi, Mohd Nasrun

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