Eccentric compression performance of jointed precast concrete-encased concrete-filled steel tube columns with dry connections by Zhu, Gaoming, Tan, Kang Hai

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An innovative design of household civil defence shelters by Khong, Zhi Cong.

“…One is a composite wall made from welded I-section which forms a hollow steel section that is filled with recycled concrete aggregate (CRA). Another is a CDS with walls that are 40 percent leaner than the existing design. …”
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China and the “Singapore Model” : perspectives from mid-level cadres and implications for transnational knowledge transfer by Liu, Hong, Wang, Tingyan

“…Over the past three decades, China has shown tremendous interest in the “Singapore model” through its sending of tens of thousands of cadres to Singapore for executive training and graduate education. Although this phenomenon has been studied, no attention has been drawn to the perspectives of those mid-level cadres who took part in the training and what those perspectives might imply. …”
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Understanding Indexing Efficiency for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search in High-dimensional Vector Databases by Qin, Yuting

“…Based on the collected data, we train a linear regression model to predict the search performance. …”
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Effect of positive-negative image ratio on the performance of pedestrian detection model by Yee, Lai Kok, Ken, Tan Lit, Choo, Hau Sim, Asako, Yutaka, Lee, Kee Quen, Kang, Hooi Siang, Gan, Yee Siang, Chuan, Zunliang, Tey, Wah Yen, Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik

“…Surprisingly, there is a scarcity of research addressing the optimal ratio of positive to negative images for training detection models. This study endeavors to fill this research gap by exploring various detection models and determining the ideal ratio. …”
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Developing intelligent chatbots powered by large language models by Ng, Kai Teck

“…This project not only fills a gap in understanding the impact of pre-trained language models on chatbot performance but also proposes practical solution for e-commerce owners aiming to improve their customer interaction and satisfaction levels, ensuring Singapore remains at the forefront of e-commerce innovation and adaptability.…”
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Empowering Generation Z accountants in the era of data complexity and open innovation: nurturing big data analytics, diagnostic, and forensic accounting skills by Imjai, Narinthon, Swatdikun, Trairong, Rungruang, Prasit, Basiruddin, Rohaida, Aujirapongpan, Somnuk

“…This research fills a significant knowledge gap by exploring the development of Big Data Analytics Skills (BAS), Diagnostic Skills (DS), and Forensic Accounting Skills (FAS) among Generation Z accounting students in Thailand. …”
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Composite material production of nonmetallic printed circuit board waste with recycled high density polyethylene by Muniyandi, Shantha Kumari

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Gap analysis of social science resources for conservation practice by Detoeuf, D, de Lange, E, Ibbett, H, Gupta, T, Solis, CM, Mavakala, K, Catapani, M, Kretser, HE, Milner-Gulland, EJ, Brittain, S, Newing, H, Fariss, B, Spira, C, Eyster, HN, DeMello, N, Wallen, KE, Thornton, SA, Bennett, NJ, Choo, LL

“…Globally, formal education and training in the social sciences are often unavailable or inaccessible to conservation practitioners; non-formal education may help fill this gap. …”

Local climate action from the middle-out: the social potential of craft guilds to facilitate low-carbon installations in Germany by Wehden, S, Janda, KB, Jansen, J, Creutzig, F

“…However, research on effective governance arrangements targeting this ‘installation bottleneck’ is limited. To fill this gap, we adopt a Middle-Out Perspective (MOP) and use rich qualitative data including in-depth interviews to study the role of craft guilds within Germany's low-carbon transition, particularly in rooftop photovoltaic and heat pump installation. …”

Uncertainty Quantification of Spatiotemporal Travel Demand With Probabilistic Graph Neural Networks by Wang, Qingyi, Wang, Shenhao, Zhuang, Dingyi, Koutsopoulos, Haris, Zhao, Jinhua

“…However, these studies largely ignored uncertainty that inevitably exists in travel demand prediction. To fill this gap, this study proposes a framework of probabilistic graph neural networks (Prob-GNN) to quantify the spatiotemporal uncertainty of travel demand. …”
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Mobile application for optical character recognition (OCR) of digits by Luah, Yee Teng

“…Most existing solutions require manual input of the readings into the corresponding fill box of an application to track health conditions. …”
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InvWealthGPT: modern wealth management advice to the masses using generative AI by Tan, Marcus Song Huang

“…However, while these services are much more accessible, they tend to be pivoted more towards areas such as insurance or taxes, rather than long-term stock/portfolio investment. To fill this gap, there has been a rise in demand for services known as robo-advisers. …”
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Religious-sociocultural networks and social capital enhancement in Pesantren by Sutomo, Sutomo, Aries Musnandar, Aries Musnandar, Mahmoud Alzitawi, Diaya Uddeen Deab, Sutrisno, Sutrisno

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Predicting Individual Well-Being in Teamwork Contexts Based on Speech Features by Zeulner, Tobias, Hagerer, Gerhard Johann, Müller, Moritz, Vazquez, Ignacio, Gloor, Peter A.

“…As the dependent variable, team members filled out a daily PERMA (positive emotion, engagement, relationships, meaning, and accomplishment) survey. …”
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Those swans, remember: Graeco-Celtic relations in the work of J.M. Synge by Currie, A

“…When the Celtic world began to be scrutinised in the eighteenth century, its borders could, therefore, be filled with concepts drawn from other antiquities. …”

Automating Design Requirement Extraction From Text With Deep Learning by Akay, Haluk, Yang, Maria, Kim, Sang-Gook

“…For the case of textual documentation, poorly written superfluous descriptions filled with jargon are especially challenging for junior designers with less domain expertise to read. …”
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Deep generative modeling for image synthesis and manipulation by Yu, Yingchen

“…First, we design a wavelet-based inpainting network that decomposes images into multiple frequency bands and fills the missing regions in each frequency band separately and explicitly. …”
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Robust assessment of railway vehicle safety risks in operation using a proposed data-driven wheel profile generation approach: Design of computer experiments and surrogate models by Braga, Joaquim A.P., Costa, João N., Ambrósio, Jorge, Frey, Daniel, Andrade, António R.

“…Maintenance standards and train operating companies establish safe envelopes for wheel profile geometric parameters. …”
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Student teachers learning to use Assessment for Learning in schools by Tan Chia Chun, D

“…This thesis attempts to fill this gap in relation to AfL, and illustrate that understanding how student teachers learn to use conceptual resources, such as AfL, can inform the work of all those who support the learning of teachers in training. …”