Ultrasonic "A" scan of defects to determine their size, location, character and orientation by Fong, Jun Yong

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Medical image segmentation using random forest and convolutional neural networks by Duan, You

“…This dissertation found that Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) works well in the field of image segmentation. Random Forest (RF) can also obtain good results when processing image segmentation, but it will be affected by the image noise.…”
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Myristoylation restricts orientation of the GRASP domain on membranes and promotes membrane tethering by Heinrich, Frank, Nanda, Hirsh, Goh, Haw Zan, Bachert, Collin, Lösche, Mathias, Linstedt, Adam D.

“…Nonmyristoylated protein lacked a fixed orientation on the membrane and inefficiently tethered liposomes. …”
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Texture aware image segmentation using graph cuts and active contours by Zhou, Hailing, Zheng, Jianmin, Wei, Lei

“…The problem of segmenting a foreground object out from its complex background is of great interest in image processing and computer vision. …”
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Advancements in glioma segmentation: comparing the U-Net and DeconvNet models by Mohammed, AA, Gonzales, RA

“…In this study, we address the challenge of accurately segmenting gliomas from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, an essential task for treatment planning and prognosis in glioma patients. …”

Anatomically plausible segmentations: explicitly preserving topology through prior deformations by Wyburd, MK, Dinsdale, NK, Jenkinson, M, Namburete, AIL

“…Therefore, there is a need for new methods to focus on ensuring segmentations are topologically correct. In this work, we present TEDS-Net: a segmentation network that preserves anatomical topology whilst maintaining segmentation performance that is competitive with SOTA baselines. …”

Measurement of brain structures based on statistical and geometrical 3D segmentation by ángel, M, Ballester, G, Zisserman, A, Brady, M

“…In this paper we present a novel method for three-dimensional segmentation and measurement of volumetric data based on the combination of statistical and geometrical information. …”

Influence of mesh sizes and orientations on expanded aluminium sheets on tensile performances by Nik Ismail, N A, Roslan, M N, Ismail, A E, El Bakri, H M

“…There are two types of mesh orientation involved for each mesh size: the original orientation (30°) and its rotated orientation (60°). …”
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Changes in microbial and physicochemical properties during free-cell and encapsulated probiotic fermentation of red dragon fruit juice by Ong, Yien Yien

“…A solution is proposed in this research to extend the shelf-life of the fruit by developing a probiotic beverage from red dragon fruit juice through fermentation. The development of probiotic beverage involves the selection of probiotic strains, the study of fermentation parameters and the improvement of the viability of the probiotic in fermented red dragon fruit juice. …”
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Isolation and characterization of biohydrogen-producing bacteria for biohydrogen fermentation using oil palm biomass-based carbon source by Luthfi, Abdullah Amru Indera, Abdul, Peer Mohamed, Md Jahim, Jamaliah, Engliman, Nurul Sakinah, Jamali, Nur Syakina, Tan, Jian Ping, Abdul Manaf, Shareena Fairuz, Sajab, Mohd Shaiful, Bukhari, Nurul Adela

“…The cumulative conversion of AFEX OPEFB hydrolysate was 45% higher than that observed in DAA OPEFB molasses fermentation in the production of biohydrogen. The biohydrogen yield after fermenting AFEX OPEFB hydrolysate with Enterobacter sp. …”
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Insecticidal potential of wax-degrading bacteria derived from fermented Ficus extract against Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley by Ahmmed, Sultan, Lau, Wei Hong, Adam, Nur Azura, Sinniah, Uma Rani

“…This study was aimed to explore the potential use of wax-degrading bacteria isolated from fermented Ficus extract against P. solenopsis. Methodology and results: A total of ten isolates of wax-degrading bacteria were isolated from fermented Ficus extract (Ficus FPE) using a selective medium, Davis minimal agar (DMA), which was enriched with mealybug wax. …”
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Interpolation Method for Update with Out-of-Sequence Measurements: The Augmented Fixed-Lag Smoother by Yoon, Hyosang, Sternberg, D. C., Cahoy, Kerri

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LACS: Learning-Augmented Algorithms for Carbon-Aware Resource Scaling with Uncertain Demand by Bostandoost, Roozbeh, Lechowicz, Adam, Hanafy, Walid A., Bashir, Noman, Shenoy, Prashant, Hajiesmaili, Mohammad

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Site-specific chemical and topological modifications to augment mRNA therapeutic potential by Aditham, Abhishek J.

“…We investigated the site-specific installation of chemical and topological modifications into therapeutic mRNA to augment their expression in cell cultures and mouse models. …”
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Tourism system using Mobile Augmented Reality and Location-Based Services (LBS) by Koh, Lung Kuang

“…The purpose of this project is to develop a mobile application for tourists in Singapore, integrating both Location-Based Services (LBS) and Mobile Augmented Reality (MAR). This proposed application also aims to provide an intuitive information interface for tourists to access to information on tourist attractions, local culture, scenery, shopping places and to augment their experience in the real world with elements of virtual reality. …”
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Investigation of virtual & augmented reality classroom learning environments in university STEM education by Lee, T., Wen, Yun, Chan, M. Y., Azam, Abu Bakr, Looi, Chee Kit, Siti Faatihah Binte Mohd Taib, Ooi, Ching Hui, Huang, Lihui, Xie, Yuan, Cai, Yiyu

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Solving combinatorial optimization problems using augmented lagrange chaotic simulated annealing by Wang, Lipo., Tian, Fuyu, Soong, Boon Hee, Wan, Chunru

“…To overcome this, we incorporate augmented Lagrange multipliers into CSA, obtaining a method that we call augmented Lagrange chaotic simulated annealing (AL-CSA). …”
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The mobile augmented reality application for improving learning of electronic component module in TVET by Muthu, Nalienaa, Abdul Aziz, Faieza, Abdullah, Lili Nurliyana, Omar, Muhd Khaizer, Mustaqim Nazar, Muhammad Amir

“…The outcomes showed that the Augmented Reality application suited the participants' learning needs and improved the effectiveness of their learning. …”
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Optimizing assembly processes with augmented reality: a case study on TurtleBots by Wu, Mingyu, Koh, Ye Sheng, Yeong, Che Fai, Goh, Kai Woon, Marvin Dares, Marvin Dares, Lee, Eileen Su Ming, Holderbaum, William, Sunar, Mohd. Shahrizal

“…Augmented reality (AR) technology is revolutionizing traditional assembly processes, offering intuitive and interactive guidance that significantly enhances operational efficiency and accuracy. …”
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Experimental study of an asymmetric valveless pump to elucidate insights into strategies for pediatric extravascular flow augmentation by Anatol, J., García-Díaz, M., Barrios-Collado, C., Moneo-Fernández, J. A., Horvath, M., Parra, T., Castro-Ruiz, F., Roche, E. T., Sierra-Pallares, J.

“…Here, we conducted an experimental study of the performance of an asymmetric pump, with an aim to assess its potential for extravascular flow augmentation. A custom flexible latex tube and experimental platform were developed for this purpose. …”
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