100 THz optical switching with plasmonic metamaterial by Venkatram, Nalla, Stefano, Vezzol, João, Valente, Sun, Handong, Nikolay, Zheludev

“…In coherent perfect absorption, the interference of two counter-propagating coherent beams on a highly absorbing material of sub- wavelength thickness can either lead to nearly total transmission or to nearly total absorption of the incident light, depending on their mutual intensity and phase.1 A device based on coherent absorption has the advantage of being compact, fast, and intrinsically low power while demonstrating large modulations of light. …”
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A finer-grain analysis of the leakage (non) resilience of OCB by Berti, Francesco, Bhasin, Shivam, Breier, Jakub, Hou, Xiaolu, Poussier, Romain, Standaert, François-Xavier, Udvarhelyi, Balasz

“…We last describe how recovering the whitening values can lead to strong attacks against the confidentiality and integrity of OCB3. …”
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Predicting the work function of 2D MXenes using machine-learning methods by Roy, Pranav, Rekhi, Lavie, Koh, See Wee, Li, Hong, Choksi, Tej S.

“…This compositional flexibility has resulted in exquisitely tunable electronic, optical, and mechanical properties leading to the applications of MXenes in catalysis, electronics, and energy storage. …”
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A hand-targeted auxiliary personal protective equipment for intervention of fomite transmission of viruses by Tan, Justin Kok Soon, Song, Shang Wei, Zeng, Jialiu, Lo, Chih Hung

“…An effective implementation of FlexiPalm will bolster PPE sustainability and lead to a paradigm shift in the global management of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases in general.…”
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Debonding-on-demand Fe₃O₄-epoxy adhesively bonded dissimilar joints via electromagnetic induction heating by Caglar, Hasan, Aksoy, Y. Altay, Idapalapati, Sridhar, Caglar, Baris, Sharma, Mohit, Chian, Kerm Sin

“…Remarkably, sandblasting improved the electromagnetic induction capabilities of Ti-6Al-4 V, leading to a notable increase in the heating rate, which jumped from around 20°C/s to 80°C/s. …”
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Deep neural network technique for automated detection of ADHD and CD using ECG signal by Loh, Hui Wen, Ooi, Chui Ping, Oh, Shu Lih, Barua, Prabal Datta, Tan, Yi Ren, Molinari, Filippo, March, Sonja, Acharya, U. Rajendra, Fung, Daniel Shuen Sheng

“…Background and objective: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity problem (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopment problem in children and adolescents that can lead to long-term challenges in life outcomes if left untreated. …”
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Lower desorption temperature in CO 2 capture using various magnesium oxide loading on iron(III) oxide by ultrasonic-assisted synthesis: the adsorption-desorption and isotherm studi... by Lahuri, Azizul Hakim, Jaafar, Nur Farhana, Nordin, Norazzizi, Dzakaria, Norliza, Mohd Yusof, Syawal, Samidin, Salma, Sulaiman, Syazreen Nadia, Marliza, Tengku Sharifah

“…This method allows for enhanced dispersion of MgO particles, leading to improved adsorption and desorption characteristics. …”
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Associations between Clinicopathological Characteristics and Intraoperative Opioid Requirements during Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection with Monitored Anesthesia Care: A Retrospect... by Kim, Hyun Il, Jung, Da Hyun, Lee, Sung Jin, Lee, Yong Chan, Lee, Sang Kil, Kim, Ga Hee, Nam, Ho Jae, Lee, Sihak, Byon, Hyo-Jin, Shin, Sung Kwan

“…Compared with other endoscopic procedures, it requires higher doses of opioids, leading to adverse events during monitored anesthesia care. …”
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Towards depth-resolved multi-cubic-centimeter field of view endoscopic camera for intraoperative nerve identification. by Yoon, Yong-Chul

“…This technology, if successfully translated, may lead to a lower incidence of iatrogenic nerve injury.…”
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Discovering non-equilibrium mechanisms that regulatestructure and function of biomolecular condensates usingphase-field modeling by Natarajan, Pradeep

“…Using a phase-field model that explicitly accounts for rRNA-protein interactions in the nucleolus and the non-equilibrium reaction of rRNA transcription, we show that the coarsening of fibrillar centers is arrested leading to a preferred size. Altering this size affects rRNA export and processing from the fibrillar centers. …”
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Public Interest Computing: a Pluralistic Design Language Foundation for Societal-Machine Alignment by Gaikwad, Snehalkumar 'Neil' S.

“…Public Interest Computing and its Pluralistic Design Language serve as a guiding lens, leading us towards a future where societal values and algorithmic ecosystems are inherently aligned. …”
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Application of in vitro erythropoiesis from bone marrow derived progenitors to detect and study genotoxicity by Shuga, Joseph F. (Joseph Francis)

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Structural integrity assessment of rail steel failure modes and mechanism by Liu, Yang

“…Rail steels are susceptible to fatigue failures resulting in rail breaks that can lead to unplanned downtime and safety concerns in railway operations. …”
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Simulation-based vulnerability assessment in transit systems with cascade failures by Chen, Hongyu, Zhang, Limao, Liu, Qiong, Wang, Hongtao, Dai, Xiaosong

“…The urban transit system is vulnerable to various types of hazards and failures, where the failure of a system component may lead to a redistribution of the pressure and result in cascade failures. …”
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Studies on the performance bounds and design of current-steering DACs by Chacón, Oscar Morales

“…Moreover, advances in digital signal processing and integrated-circuit fabrication, leading to reduced power consumption and cost as well as more flexibility in software-defined radio transmitters have motivated the displacement of analog/RF circuits to the digital domain. …”
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Towards in-situ texture analysis during LPBF: optical microscopy and texture control by Wang, Xiaogang

“…The root cause of this material variability stems from the uncontrolled incorporation of defects in the build—which may lead to unexpected catastrophic failure of parts—or the formation of heterogeneous microstructures during part production—which bestow markedly different properties across nominally identical products. …”
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Behaviour and design of hot-rolled stainless steel channel section members by Li, Shuai

“…To overcome these shortcomings, new design approaches were proposed and shown to lead to a much higher level of design accuracy and consistency over the existing design standards. …”
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Exploring semantic information for deep image aesthetics assessment by Hou, Jingwen

“…We show that combining different POC models to help with feature extraction can more sufficiently exploit semantic information contained in the image, and can indeed lead to better IAA performance. However, what kinds of 'semantic information' have been captured by POC models are still unknown. …”
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Time-dependent metabolomics uncover dynamic metabolic adaptions in MCF-7 cells exposed to bisphenol A by Zhao, Haoduo., Liu, Min, Yang, Junjie, Chen, Yuyang, Fang, Mingliang

“…Overall, the results indicated that 8 h BPA exposure leaded to global dynamic metabolome adaptions including amino acid, nucleoside and sugar metabolism disorders, and the dysregulated metabolites with interfered pathways at different stages are of significant temporal distinctions.…”
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The effect of graphene and graphene oxide induced reactive oxygen species on polycaprolactone scaffolds for bone cancer applications by Hou, Yanhao, Wang, Weiguang, Bartolo, Paulo

“…Polycaprolactone (PCL)-based scaffolds play an important role in bone regeneration, serving as a physical substrate to fill the defect site, recruiting cells, and promoting cell proliferation and differentiation, ultimately leading to the regeneration of the bone tissue without multiple surgical applications. …”
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