Functional electrical stimulation system and profile for walking by Abdul Malik, Noreha

“…Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) helps to restore muscle function for dropped foot correction in patients having neurological disorders such as cerebro-vascular accident or stroke, multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury by stimulating the tibialis anterior muscle or common peroneal nerve. …”
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Some applications of generalised linear models by Scallan, Anthony

“…This technique is applied to standard link functions as well as to the family of composite link functions. …”
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Structural identification of anthocyanins and analysis of concentrations during growth and flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) petals by Tatsuro, Suzuki, Kim, Sun-Ju, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Mukasa, Yuji, Shigenobu, Takigawa, Matsuura-Endo, Chie, Yamauchi, Hiraoki, Naoto, Hashimoto, Noda, Takahiro, Saito, Tatsuya

“…In every variety/breeding line tested, cyanidin 3-Orutinoside was detected as the major anthocyanin and the next is cyanidin 3-O-glucoside whereas cyanidin 3-O-rhamnoside and cyanidin 3-O-galactosyl-rhamnoside were trace or not detectable in white and pink flowered buckwheat. Of all the varieties/breeding lines tested, Gan-Chao, a Chinese variety, contained the highest amount of anthocyanins. …”
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2-[1-(2-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-6-methoxyphenol methanol 1.13-solvate by Al-Douh, Mohammed H., Osman, Hasnah, Abd Hamid, Shafida, Kia, Reza, Fun, Hoong-Kun

“… In the main molecule of the title compound, C22H20N2O4·1.13CH4O, the dihedral angles between the benzimidazole plane and the two benzene rings are 80.53 (10) and 82.76 (10)°. The solvent molecules are disordered between three positions, with refined occupancies of 0.506 (13), 0.373 (13) and 0.249 (5). …”
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Dilated Intercellular Spaces of Esophageal Epithelium among Malaysian With Nonerosive Reflux Disease: Transmission Electron Microscopic (Tem) Study by Myint, Yi Yi, Tun, Ye, Muhammad Amjad, Nasser, Mat Hassan, Mohd. Zailaini

“…The diffusion of refluxed gastric acid into the intercellular space activates chemo sensitive nociceptors whose signals are transmitted via the spinal cord to the brain for symptom (heartburn) perception as well as initiated a short reflex arc to esophageal (longitudinal) smooth muscle as means of precipitating a sustained esophageal contraction. …”
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Paediatric cause of back pain in young adult. A case report by Sharifudin, Mohd Ariff, Johari, Joehaimey, Omar, Ahmad Sabri

“…Vertebral involvement has been frequently reported in approximately 10-15% of cases, but involvement of the spinal cord and roots remains a rare occurrence. Patients may present with progressive back pain, with or without neurologic symptoms. …”
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Isolation of pigment-producing strain of Staphylococcus kloosii from the respiratory tree of Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota (Brandt, 1835) from Malaysian waters by Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim, Ngah, Nurziana, Tengku Abdul Hamid, Tengku Haziyamin, Darnis, Deny Susanti

“…The methanolic extracts of the intracellular pigments comprised at least three pigment compounds: an orange pigment compound (major compound), a yellow pigment compound (the least polar) and a pink pigment compound (the most polar). These findings are the first documentation of the pigment composition of S. kloosii as no such record could be found to date.…”
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Students’ colour perception and preference: an empirical analysis of its relationship by Ab Jalil, Nurlelawati, Mohd. Yunus, Rodzyah, S. Said, Normahdiah

“…The preference survey includes 11 colours (red, blue, green, pink, purple, brown, orange, yellow, white, black and gray) together with colour description in value and saturation level with five point Likert scales. …”
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Colour effect on physiology in stimulating environment by Ab Jalil, Nurlelawati, Mohd Yunus, Rodzyah, Sheikh Said, Normahdiah, Mohamed Iqbal, Mimi Iznita

“…Four determined colours, namely strong red, bluish-green, pink and white, were painted in their rooms and divided according to exposures. …”
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A New Design and Simulation of Smart Sensing for Emergency Vehicle by Mohamad, Mahmod Abd Hakim, Onn, Nurfarahin, Yahya, Mohd Shahir, Abdul Halim, Muhammad Akmal, Rani, Muhammad Arif, Mohd Asri, Ikhwan Hanif, Sanik, Mohd Erwan, Mohd Shah, Nor Shahida

“…The sensor can detect the sound of emergency vehicles and respond immediately to them by signalling smaller parallel visitors to change the screen from pink to green or vice versa. Therefore, this flow reduces the travel time required for emergencies.…”
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Rain attenuation prediction of optical wireless system in tropical region by Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza, Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Wajdi, Al Khateeb

“…The effect of rain on optical wireless link is expressed in term of specific rain attenuation. …”
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Knots Verses Graphs by Azram, Mohammad

“…It has been shown that the universes, LR-graphs and regions of reduced alternating knots (links) are path connected. Connected universe corresponding to reduced alternating knot (link) is unique. …”
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Knots and colorability by Azram, Mohammad

“…We have extended the notion of tricolorability to colorability of knot(link) and have shown that colorability of knot (link) is also an ambient isotopy invariant. …”
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Achirality of Knots via Graphs by Azram, Mohammad

“…It has been shown that the universes, LR-graphs and regions of reduced alternating knots (links) are path connected. Connected universe corresponding to reduced alternating knot (link) is unique. …”
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High performance on-chip array antenna for terahertz integrated circuits by Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Virdee, Bal Singh, See, Chan, Abd-Alhameed, Raed, Limiti, Ernesto

“…The sub-antennas are constructed from interconnected dual-rings. Also, the sub-antennas are interconnected to each other. …”
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A New Design and Simulation of Smart Sensing for Emergency Vehicle by Mohamad, Mahmod Abd Hakim, Onn, Nurfarahin, Yahya, Mohd Shahir, Abdul Halim, Muhammad Akmal, Rani, Muhammad Arif, Mohd Asri, Ikhwan Hanif, Sanik, Mohd Erwan, Mohd Shah, Nor Shahida

“…The sensor can detect the sound of emergency vehicles and respond immediately to them by signalling smaller parallel visitors to change the screen from pink to green or vice versa. Therefore, this flow reduces the travel time required for emergencies.…”
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Renal cell carcinoma in a von Hippel-Lindau syndrome; when should pheochromocytoma be anticipated? by Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah, K, Nor Azmi

“…He subsequently underwent an arterial embolisation and cervical laminectomy, following a spinal angiogram of the cervical lesion. He also had a right radical nephrectomy, with no perioperative complications. …”
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Two-stage surgery for a large cervical dumbbell tumour in neurofibromatosis 1: a case report by Sharifudin, Mohd Ariff, Johari, Joehaimey, Omar, Ahmad Sabri, Yusof, Abdul Halim

“…Spinal neurofibromas occur sporadically and typically occur in association with neurofibromatosis 1. …”
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Outage prediction modelling of terrestrial free space optics for tropical region by Muftah Shumani, Mohamed Mahmud

“…In modern times, Free Space Optical (FSO) communication technology has become an alternative way to radio links and optical cables. FSO links provide gigabit per second data rates and unlimited bandwidth, however its availability can easily be affected by fading due to different meteorological conditions such as fog, haze, snow and rain. …”
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Evolutionary tuning of modular fuzzy controller for two-wheeled wheelchair by Ahmad, Salmiah, Siddique, Nazmul H., Tokhi, Mohammad Osman

“…The lifting of the chair is done by transforming the ¯rst link (Link1), attached to the front wheels (casters) to the upright position while maintaining stability of the second link (Link2) where the payload is attached. …”
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