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41
Photonic controlled metasurface for intelligent antenna beam steering applications including 6G mobile communication systems
Published 2023“…This paper presents a novel metasurface antenna whose radiation characteristics can be remotely controlled by optical means using PIN photodiodes. The proposed reconfigurable antenna is implemented using a single radiating element to minimize the size and complexity. …”
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Article -
42
Characterisation of surface texture using AFM with trimmed probe tip
Published 2006“…A comparison of the scanning results with analytical calculation showed that the trimmed tips were superior in imaging the profile for both the hole shaped and pin shaped microfeatures. But when using the trimmed high aspect ratio tip, the scanning speed was significantly low. …”
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Article -
43
Distraction osteogenesis over intramedullary nail : a report of two cases
Published 2006“…The healing index was 19.5 days/cm and 14.8 days/cm respectively, compared favorably to 30 days/cm with traditional method of distraction osteogenesis. There were mild pin tract infections and joint stiffness which responded to non-operative treatment.…”
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Article -
44
Design and Implementation of Active Antennas for IoT-Based Healthcare Monitoring System
Published 2024“…Two dual-band (2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz) microstrip patch antennas, one with a PIN diode and one without, are fabricated using Rogers Duroid RO3003™ substrate. …”
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Article -
45
Design and Implementation of Active Antennas for IoT-Based Healthcare Monitoring System
Published 2024“…Two dual-band (2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz) microstrip patch antennas, one with a PIN diode and one without, are fabricated using Rogers Duroid RO3003™ substrate. …”
Get full text
Article -
46
Design and Implementation of Active Antennas for IoT-Based Healthcare Monitoring System
Published 2024“…Two dual-band (2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz) microstrip patch antennas, one with a PIN diode and one without, are fabricated using Rogers Duroid RO3003™ substrate. …”
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Article -
47
Ajaran sesat, edisi kedua
Published 2009“…Bab pertama membincangkan isu-isu ajaran sesat secara umum di Malaysia dengan memberi keutamaan kepada kes the Unification Church di Korea Selatan dan persamaan isu tersebut dengan kes Ayah Pin di Terengganu. Dalam bab kedua, isu hubungan antara muzik dan dadah dengan ajaran sesat telah dibincangkan dengan menggunakan kes Black Metal dan gejala murtad sebagai kajian kes. …”
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Book -
48
Sensory-based colour sorting automated robotic cell
Published 2005“…The aim of this research work is to recognize colour by pin point detection and sorting of object specimens with respect to their colour attributes, which includes hue, saturation and luminance level. …”
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49
Signature recognition using artificial neural network
Published 2011“…It might be done by asking a secret question that the user will answer to get into that application, and it might be a password or a pin code, face, eye, fingerprint or signature. Automatic signature verification is an active field of research with many practical applications. …”
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Book Chapter -
50
Tribological (wear) properties of aluminum–silicon eutectic base alloy under dry sliding condition
Published 2004“…Wear experiments on both samples were conducted with a pin-on-disk type wear testing apparatus. The test variables were the rotational speed, input weight, and time/sliding distance. …”
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51
Influence of single and multiple particle size variation on mechanical and wear behaviour of aluminium silicon carbide composites
Published 2015“…Standard impact and hardness test was conducted to ascertain the energy absorbed before fracture failure and resistance to plastic deformation of the composite. Pin-on-disc test was also investigated at room temperature under dry sliding wear condition. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
52
3rd order coupled-resonator bandpass filter assisted by Groove Gap-Waveguide technology for 26-GHz radio link diplexer
Published 2025“…Its unit-cells consist of a rectangular metal-pin which is connected to a bottom metal plate and its other side is electromagnetically coupled to a top plate with an air-gap of approximately λ/4 that creates a bandgap, preventing unwanted electromagnetic-wave propagation. …”
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Conference or Workshop Item -
53
Frequency reconfigurable substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity F-shaped slot antenna
Published 2019“…Configurability is accomplished by embeddings PIN diode switches in the 'F' slot. The proposed antenna is equipped for exchanging between working band of 3.172 GHz to 3.606 GHz in four different narrow bands and it underpins the cognitive system for LTE2300, WiMAX and WLAN. …”
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Article -
54
Remote operation of CNC milling through virtual simulation and remote dekstop interface
Published 2009“…Capability of remote operation is supported by an auto setup attachment with a reconfigurable pin type setup free technology installed on the table of CNC milling machine to perform unattended machining process. …”
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55
Aluminium metal matrix composite: improving wear performance through treatment
Published 2011“…The wear test was carried out using a pin-on- disc type tribo-test machine under dry sliding condition. …”
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56
Wear behavior of modified surface layer produced by TIG melting of preplaced Ti powder in nitrogen environment
Published 2011“…The wear property of the melt track was investigated using pin-on-disk tribometer at room temperature. The modified surface layer gave a low friction value of 0.12 and wear rate of 0.007895 ×10-4 compared to 1.648 × 10-4 mm3/N/m for the uncoated steel surface.…”
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57
Recovery of virus producing NDV vaccine by Tangential Flow Filtration (TFF)
Published 2009“…The results revealed that higher pressure input (Pin), lower pressure output (Pout), and higher virus concentration led to higher virus titer. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
58
Wear properties of Fe-C-Al cast iron and conventional cast iron - a comparative study
Published 2011“…In the present study, the wear test was conducted on both conventional cast iron (CI) and Fe-C-Al cast iron using universal pin-on-disk (POD) machine. The wear track profile and damage surface were characterized using optical profilometer and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) respectively. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
59
Microelectrical mechanical systems switch for designing multi-band antenna
Published 2009“…Problem statement: In this study Microelectrical Mechanical System (MEMS) switches were proposed to design a reconfigurable/multi-band antenna to replaced PIN diode switches or semiconductor switches due to lower insertion losses, good isolation, much lower intermodulation distortion, and lower power consumption. …”
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60
Smart home control system design using internet of things based energy harvesting technology
Published 2024“…The objective of this research is to provide security for homeowners by facilitating fingerprints and PIN (Personal Identification Numbers) in entering the house, then in the event of a power outage, it activates the function of energy harvesting technology. …”
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Conference or Workshop Item