Extraction and characterization of gelatin from camel skin (potential halal gelatin) and production of gelatin nanoparticles by Ahmed, Mohamed Asif, Al-Kahtani, Hassan Abdullah M., Jaswir, Irwandi, AbuTarboush, Hamza, Ismail, Elsayed Ali

“…Central composite design combined with response surface methodology was used to achieve high gelatin yields under different extraction conditions: temperatures of 40, 60, and 80 °C; pH values of 1, 4, and 7; and extraction times of 0.5, 2.0, and 3.5 min. Maximum gelatin yield from camel skin (29.1%) was achieved at 71.87 °C and pH 5.26 after 2.58 min. …”
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Lactic acid production from microwave-alkali pretreated oil palm trunk biomass using simultaneous saccharification and fermentation by Lai, Long Wee

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Progressive freeze concentrator prototype for preservation of phenolic content in grape juice by Safiei, Nor Zanariah

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Recovery of kraft lignin from pulping wastewater using emulsion liquid membrane process by Ooi, Zing Yi

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Design and fabrication of arc thermal plasma reactor for petroleum sludge treatment by Mohammed, Abubakar Ali

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Catalytic cracking of residual palm oil and regeneration of spent bleaching earth by Musa @ Ab. Ghani, Mohd. Lukman

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A systematic investigation of the tribological behaviour of oxides formed on AlSiTiN, CrAlTiN, and CrAlSiTiN coatings by Hooi Peng Lim, Hooi Peng Lim, Zhong-Tao Jiang, Zhong-Tao Jiang, Gan Jet Hong Melvin, Gan Jet Hong Melvin, Nafarizal Nayan, Nafarizal Nayan, Fuei Pien Chee, Fuei Pien Chee, Chin Fhong Soon, Chin Fhong Soon, Naveed Hassan, Naveed Hassan, Willey Yun Hsien Liew, Willey Yun Hsien Liew

“…However, AlSiTiN coated tools demonstrated reduced flank wear and the lowest wear in machining at 200 m/min. The formation of SiO2 could account for this low level of wear.…”
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Steel Slag and Limestone as a Rock Filter for Eliminating Phosphorus from Domestic Wastewater: A Pilot Study in a Warm Climate by Maarup, Syahrul Nizam, Hamdan, Rafidah, Othman, Norzila, Adel Al-Gheethi, Adel Al-Gheethi, Sadeq Alkhadher, Sadeq Alkhadher, M. M. Abd El-Hady, M. M. Abd El-Hady, S. El-Sayed Saeed, S. El-Sayed Saeed

“…The VASSF achieved a removal percentage at 30% of TP, biological oxygen demand (BOD; 89%), chemical oxygen demand (COD; 75%), total suspended solids (TSS; 73%), and total coliforms (TC; 96%), recorded with 7 L/min of an airflow rate and 1.04 m3/m3 .day of hydraulic loading rate (HLR) at potential of hydrogen (pH) 7.3 and 5.09 mg/L of dissolved oxygen (DO). …”
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Synthesis and characterization of laser irradiated polyaniline/rice husk (silica) nanocomposites for electrical conductivity applications by Mezan, Salim Oudah

“…The best energy band gap of PANI was 1.13 eV and the best laser irradiation time was (40) min. Direct current (DC) electrical conductivity was calculated for the best ratio conductivity values were found to be at PANI / RHACCl (SiO2) NCs after laser irradiation (1: 0.5 = 1.10x10-1 S cm-1, 2: 0.5 = 1.36x10-1 S cm-1 and 3: 0.5 = 2.08x10-1 S cm-1) in the time 40 min…”
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Steel Slag and Limestone as a Rock Filter for Eliminating Phosphorus from Domestic Wastewater: A Pilot Study in a Warm Climate by Maarup, Syahrul Nizam, Hamdan, Rafidah, Othman, Norzila, Adel Al-Gheethi, Adel Al-Gheethi, Sadeq Alkhadher, Sadeq Alkhadher, M. M. Abd El-Hady, M. M. Abd El-Hady, S. El-Sayed Saeed, S. El-Sayed Saeed

“…The VASSF achieved a removal percentage at 30% of TP, biological oxygen demand (BOD; 89%), chemical oxygen demand (COD; 75%), total suspended solids (TSS; 73%), and total coliforms (TC; 96%), recorded with 7 L/min of an airflow rate and 1.04 m3/m3 day of hydraulic loading rate (HLR) at potential of hydrogen (pH) 7.3 and 5.09 mg/L of dissolved oxygen (DO). …”
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Penilaian keberkesanan kit pengajaran transistor bagi aliran vokasional by Ab. Halim, Haizum Hanim

“…Nilai skor min bagi kumpulan rawatan adalah lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kumpulan kawalan iaitu 18.47 dan 12.93. …”
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Quality improvement of manuka honey through the application of high pressure processing by Mohd Fauzi, Noor Akhmazillah

“…Results demonstrated that high pressure processing operated at 600 MPa for 10 min has capability to increase significantly the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity by 47% and 30%, respectively. …”
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Kesan pembelajaran koperatif terhadap pencapaian pendidikan alam sekitar dalam kalangan pelajar sekolah menengah rendah by Md Yunos, Norliana

“…Hasil kajian mendapati min pencapaian kumpulan eksperimen adalah tinggi iaitu 18.16 berbanding dengan min kumpulan kawalan, iaitu 13.91. …”
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Penghasilan modul motivasi kepuasan kerja terhadap staf elektronik perubatan by Wee, Soo Lee

“…Sebaliknya min keseluruhan faktor kepuasan kerja yang diperolehi menunjukkan mereka kurang berpuas hati dengan pekerjaan mereka. …”
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Tinjauan terhadap motivasi dan transformasi budaya kehidupan dalam kalangan pelajar baharu di Fakulti Pendidikan Teknikal dan Vokasional, UTHM by Abdul Rahman, Khairul Anuar, Arshad, Muhammad Syarif, Rahim, Mohd Bekri, Nur Yunus, Faizal Amin, Hashim, Suhaizal, Razali, Nizamuddin

“…Data deskriptif yang diperoleh menunjukkan nilai min bagi pembolehubah motivasi berada pada tahap tinggi dan pembolehubah transformasi budaya kehidupan juga pada tahap tinggi. …”
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Nickel aluminide coating as catalyst in steam methane reforming microreactor by Sarwani, Muhamad Khairul Ilman

“…Substrate with roughness of 0.13 μm and dip coating withdrawal speed 160mm/min shows the highest coating thickness and surface roughness. …”
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The relationship between the length of the cupulae of free neuromasts and feeding ability in larvae of the willow shiner Gnathopogon elongatus caerulescens (Teleostei, Cyprinidae by Mukai, Yukinori, Kobayashi, Hiroshi, Yoshikawa, Hiromasa

“…Furthermore, vibrations produced by swimming crustaceans are known to be a potent natural stimulus for the lateral line system in the Antarctic fish Pagothenia borchgrevinki (Montgomery and Macdonald, 1987; Montgomery, 1989). …”
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Advanced wideband antenna arrays for 5G millimeter-wave spectrum at K- and Ka-bands by Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Parand, Peiman, Virdee, Bal Singh, Zuazola, Ignacio Garcia, Kumar, Sunil, Zidour, Ali, Soruri, Mohammad, saber, Takfarinas, Naser-Moghadasi, Mohammad, Limiti, Ernesto

“…The first method utilizes a 50 Ω open-ended microstrip-line balun to slot-line transition for effective energy coupling and excitation. …”
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Staff Support Worker perceptions of adolescent patients diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder: an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis by Coombes, Jessica Holly

“…It is suggested that support workers, who require little to no formal training and are considered front line staff, provide a significant portion of care to this patient group (Kenward et al., 2001). …”
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An antenna array utilizing slotted conductive slab: inspired by metasurface and defected ground plane techniques for flexible electronics and sensors operating in the millimeter‑wa... by Ali, Esraa Mousa, Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Virdee, Bal Singh, Kouhalvandi, Lida, Livreri, Patrizia, Falcone, Francisco

“…The antenna array is excited through a single microstrip line. The radiating elements in the array are interconnected to each other with a microstrip line. …”
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