Comments on “Probiotic Bifidobacterium strains and galactooligosaccharides improve intestinal barrier function in obese adults but show no synergism when used together as synbiotic... by Ranneh, Yazan, M. Mahmoud, Ayman, Fadel, Abdulmannan, Abu Bakar, Mohd Fadzelly, Md Akim, Abdah

“…Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Pharmacy, Al-Ain University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates, 2 Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Physiology Division, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt, 3 Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom, 4 School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liver-Pool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom, 5 Faculty of Applied Sciences and Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Pagoh, Johor, Malaysia, 6 Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia…”
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Computational thinking problem framing artefacts in design science research methodology for Malaysian small and medium enterprises by Nuar, Ahmad Najmi Amerhaider

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Machining Time Simulation in High Speed Hard Turning by Adesta, Erry Yulian Triblas, Al Hazza, Muataz Hazza Faizi

“…This new approach needs an economical justification; one of the main economical factors is the machining time. The machining time was breaking down into three main parts; productive time, non productive time, and preparation time. …”
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Lead time management in the garment sector of Bangladesh: an avenues for survival and growth by Nuruzzaman, Md., Haque, A. K. M. Ahasanul

“…The main purpose of this article is to analyse the business process of the garment sector to find out it’s lead time minimization process. …”
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Determining root cause of construction waste generation: a global context by Kaliannan, Suaathi, Nagapan, Sasitharan, Abdullah, Abd Halid, Sohu, Samiullah, Ahmed Jhatial, Ashfaque

“…The rapid growth of this sector directly produces a huge amount of construction waste. Hence, to find out the main root causes of the generation, this paper aimed to determine root causes of the construction waste generation in the construction sector. …”
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An e-learning system in Malaysia based on green computing and energy level by Ullah, Arif, Mohd Nawi, Nazri, Shahzad, Asim, Khan, Sundas Naqeeb, Aamir, Muhammad

“…Power and energy are a primary concern in the design and implementing green computing. Green is of the main step to make the computing world friendly with the environment. …”
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Structural identification of anthocyanins and analysis of concentrations during growth and flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) petals by Tatsuro, Suzuki, Kim, Sun-Ju, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Mukasa, Yuji, Shigenobu, Takigawa, Matsuura-Endo, Chie, Yamauchi, Hiraoki, Naoto, Hashimoto, Noda, Takahiro, Saito, Tatsuya

“…In every variety/breeding line tested, cyanidin 3-Orutinoside was detected as the major anthocyanin and the next is cyanidin 3-O-glucoside whereas cyanidin 3-O-rhamnoside and cyanidin 3-O-galactosyl-rhamnoside were trace or not detectable in white and pink flowered buckwheat. Of all the varieties/breeding lines tested, Gan-Chao, a Chinese variety, contained the highest amount of anthocyanins. …”
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Development of surface roughness prediction model for high speed end milling of hardened tool steel by Mohd Ali , Afifah, Adesta, Erry Yulian Triblas, Agusman, Delvis, Mohamad Badari, Siti Norbahiyah, Al Hazza, Muataz Hazza Faizi

“…A prediction model developed with 90% accuracy with the conclusion of feedrate as the main contributor to surface roughness followed by cutting speed. …”
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Isolation of pigment-producing strain of Staphylococcus kloosii from the respiratory tree of Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota (Brandt, 1835) from Malaysian waters by Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim, Ngah, Nurziana, Tengku Abdul Hamid, Tengku Haziyamin, Darnis, Deny Susanti

“…The methanolic extracts of the intracellular pigments comprised at least three pigment compounds: an orange pigment compound (major compound), a yellow pigment compound (the least polar) and a pink pigment compound (the most polar). These findings are the first documentation of the pigment composition of S. kloosii as no such record could be found to date.…”
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Students’ colour perception and preference: an empirical analysis of its relationship by Ab Jalil, Nurlelawati, Mohd. Yunus, Rodzyah, S. Said, Normahdiah

“…The preference survey includes 11 colours (red, blue, green, pink, purple, brown, orange, yellow, white, black and gray) together with colour description in value and saturation level with five point Likert scales. …”
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The adventures of Ibn Battuta by Mohd. Asraf, Ratnawati

“…You will find that Ibn Batutta spent a lot of time describing the scholars that he met. …”
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The Barrie guide to the English legal system and legal method 2021 by Goldstone, Barrie

“…If you have not studied or worked with English Law before, you will find it invaluable to gain a basic knowledge of legal structure, legal language, legal research and legal analysis, before looking at the substantive law which forms the main body of this course.…”

Colour effect on physiology in stimulating environment by Ab Jalil, Nurlelawati, Mohd Yunus, Rodzyah, Sheikh Said, Normahdiah, Mohamed Iqbal, Mimi Iznita

“…Four determined colours, namely strong red, bluish-green, pink and white, were painted in their rooms and divided according to exposures. …”
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Predicting Sukuk Default Probability and Its Relationship with Systematic and Unsystematic Risks: Case Study of Sukuk in Indonesia by Ardiansyah, Misnen, Qizam, Ibnu, Haron, Razali, Qoyum, Abdul

“…To achieve the objective, Merton model is used to identify the default probability of Sukuk in Indonesia. In addition, to find the systematic risk and unsystematic risk which have impact on sukuk default this research will use Panel data analysis will be used as a main tool analysis. …”
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Novel framework for hidden data in the image page within executable file using computation between advanced encryption standard and distortion techniques by Naji, Ahmed Wathik, Hameed, Shihab A., Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed, O-Khalifa, Othman, Zaidan , A. A., Gunawan, Teddy Surya

“…It became necessary to find an appropriate protection due to the significance, accuracy and sensitivity of the information. …”
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On the existence of phase transition for one dimensional P-adic countable state Potts model by Mukhamedov, Farrukh

“…In the present paper we shall consider countable state p -adic Potts model on Z . A main aim is to establish the existence of the phase transition for the model. …”
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A survey on Islamic Websites for children by Kh. Abdulatif, Zaidoon, Ayif, Mustafa Nasser, Mahmud, Murni

“…In this chapter we are conducting a study of Islamic websites for children by online survey to compare three children Islamic website in order to see what is the main focus based on users' idea.…”
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The contribution of Ibn al-Awwam in botany and agriculture by Kamaruddin, Mohd Hider, Faris, Waleed Fekry

“…The main objective ofthis chapter is to discuss and deliberate on the contribution of Ibn AI-Awwam in relation to the advancement of botanical science and agriculture. …”
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Muslim ummah, international organisations, and human development in the MMCs by Hossain, Ishtiaq

“…This chapter, by examining the features and achievements of the Arab League, OIC and GCC, will endeavour to find answer to the above questions. Before getting to the main analysis, the chapter presents a brief discussion on international society from the perspective of Islam. …”
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The Barrie guide to the English legal system 2021 (October 2021 update) by Goldstone, Barrie

“…If you have not studied or worked with English Law before, you will find it invaluable to gain a basic knowledge of legal structure, legal language, legal research and legal analysis, before looking at the substantive law which forms the main body of this course. …”