Maximizing Free Energy Gain by Kolchinsky, Artemy, Marvian, Iman, Gokler, Can, Liu, Zi-Wen, Shor, Peter, Shtanko, Oles, Thompson, Kevin, Wolpert, David, Lloyd, Seth

“…Finally, we demonstrate that the problem of finding the optimal initial state may have two distinct regimes, one easy and one difficult, depending on the temperatures used for preparation and work extraction. …”
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Terahertz-optical intensity grating for creating high-charge, attosecond electron bunches by Lim, Jeremy, Chong, Yidong, Wong, Liang Jie

“…Currently, however, the shortest achievable bunches, at attosecond time scales, have only been realized in the single- or very few-electron regimes, limited by Coulomb repulsion and electron energy spread. …”
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Mass transfer studies in shallow bubble column reactors by Lau, Raymond, Lee, Pei Hui Venus, Chen, Tao

“…It is also found that the different dependence of the liquid-side mass transfer coefficient on the superficial gas velocity observed in the literatures is due to the different bubble rising regimes.…”
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Exponential tail local Rademacher complexity risk bounds without the Bernstein condition by Kanade, V, Rebeschini, P, Vaškevičius, T

“…Our results apply to improper prediction regimes not directly covered by the classical theory, such as optimal model selection aggregation for arbitrary classes (including infinite and non-convex classes), and early-stopping/iterative regularization; the Bernstein condition does not hold in both examples.…”

Relational persistent homology for multispecies data with application to the tumor microenvironment by Stolz, BJ, Dhesi, J, Bull, JA, Harrington, HA, Byrne, HM, Yoon, IHR

“…We demonstrate that relational topological features can extract biological insight, including the dominant immune cell phenotype (an important predictor of patient prognosis) and the parameter regimes of a data-generating model. The methods provide a quantitative perspective on the relational analysis of multispecies spatial data, overcome the limits of traditional PH, and are readily computable.…”

Coherent superposition of current flows in an atomtronic quantum interference device by Aghamalyan, Davit, Cominotti, Marco, Rizzi, Matteo, Rossini, Davide, Hekking, Frank, Minguzzi, Anna, Kwek, Leong-Chuan, Amico, Luigi

“…The goal of the present study is to corroborate the emergence of an effective two-level system in such a setup and to assess its quality, in terms of its inner resolution and its separation from the rest of the many-body spectrum, across the different physical regimes. In order to achieve this aim, we examine the dependence of the qubit energy gap on the bosonic density, the interaction strength, and the barrier depth, and we show how the superposition between current states appears in the momentum distribution (time-of-flight) images. …”
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On a submerged wave energy converter with snap-through power take-off by Wang, Lixian, Tang, Hui, Wu, Yanhua

“…With larger waves impacting on the WEC, the conversion efficiency of the present nonlinear PTO increases significantly. Three response regimes, i.e. local oscillation, aperiodic snap-through, and periodic snap-through, of the nonlinear PTO system are observed with various wave amplitudes. …”
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Thermal conductivity of biocemented graded sands by Xiao, Yang, Tang, Yifan, Ma, Guoliang, McCartney, John S., Chu, Jian

“…This paper includes an investigation of the thermal conductivity of biocemented soils to better understanding the regimes of heat transmission through soils treated by microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP). …”
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Non-Markovian refrigeration and heat flow in the quantum switch by Cheong, Jian Wei, Pradana, Andri, Chew, Lock Yue

“…In particular, we compare the quantum switch to the superposition of independent channels where two quantum channels are placed in a superposition, which have no non-Markovian effects, and show that the quantum switch can only outperform the superposition of independent channels in the prethermalization regimes, which also depends on the presence and amount of non-Markovianity. …”
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Lasing in Bose-Fermi mixtures by Kochereshko, Vladimir P., Durnev, Mikhail V., Besombes, Lucien, Mariette, Henri, Sapega, Victor F., Askitopoulos, Alexis, Savenko, Ivan G., Liew, Timothy Chi Hin, Shelykh, Ivan A., Platonov, Alexey V., Tsintzos, Simeon I., Hatzopoulos, Z., Savvidis, Pavlos G., Kalevich, Vladimir K., Afanasiev, Mikhail M., Lukoshkin, Vladimir A., Schneider, Christian, Amthor, Matthias, Metzger, Christian, Kamp, Martin, Hoefling, Sven, Lagoudakis, Pavlos, Kavokin, Alexey

“…We demonstrate how magnetic fields affect dramatically the phase diagram of mixed Bose-Fermi systems, switching between fermionic lasing, incoherent emission and bosonic lasing regimes in planar and pillar microcavities with optical and electrical pumping. …”
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Islamic donations-based crowdfunding platforms in Malaysia: an evaluation of regulatory and shariah issues by Mat Radzi, Rafisah, Muhamed, Nurul Aini, Kamaruddin, Muhammad Iqmal Hisham, Wan Mohamad Nazarie, Wan Nur Faznie, Kamarubahrin, Aimi Fadzirul

“…Drawing from the conceptual framework of Islamic economics and qualitative data collection through semi-structured with six representatives of the Islamic donation-crowdfunding platforms, this study concludes that the issues associated with Malaysian regulations regimes and Shariah issues revolve around the donation-based crowdfunding platforms business model should be considered when devising a Shariah framework for donation-crowdfunding schemes. …”
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A comprehensive investigation of performance of pulsed electrodialysis for desalination of brackish water by Honarparvar, Soraya, Al-Rashed, Rashed, Winter V., Amos G.

“…Experimental analyses were performed at sub-limiting and limiting regimes for frequencies of 0.5–100 Hz and duty cycles of 20–80 %. …”
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Neural Monte Carlo Fluid Simulation by Jain, Pranav, Qu, Ziyin, Chen, Peter Yichen, Stein, Oded

“…While NMC does not achieve the state-of-the-art accuracy of the well-established grid-based methods, it significantly outperforms previous mesh-free neural fluid methods on fluid flows involving intricate boundaries and turbulence regimes.…”
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Potential of carbon dioxide spraying on the properties of 3D concrete printed structures by Tay, Daniel Yi Wei, Lim, Sean Gip, Fadhel, Bandar A., Amr, Issam T., Bamagain, Rami A., Al-Hunaidy, Ali S., Paul, Suvash Chandra, Tan, Ming Jen

“…By implementing different CO2 spraying regimes, this study demonstrates improved carbon dioxide (CO2) uptake and the crystallinity of precipitated calcium carbonate (CaCO3). …”
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Laboratory realization of relativistic pair-plasma beams by Arrowsmith, C, Simon, P, Bilbao, P, Bott, A, Burger, S, Chen, H, Cruz, F, Davenne, T, Efthymiopoulos, I, Froula, D, Goillot, AM, Gudmundsson, JT, Haberberger, D, Halliday, J, Hodge, T, Huffman, B, Iaquinta, S, Miniati, F, Reville, B, Sarkar, S, Schekochihin, A, Silva, L, Simpson, Stergiou, V, Trines, R, Vieu, T, Charitonidis, N, Bingham, R, Gregori, G

“…Our work opens up the possibility of directly probing the microphysics of pair plasmas beyond quasi-linear evolution into regimes that are challenging to simulate or measure via astronomical observations. …”

Mid-Infrared optical absorber based on anisotropic black phosphorus and magnesium fluoride by Abdulkawi, Wazie M., Aladadi, Yosef T., Al-Moliki, Yahya Mohammed, Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir, Abas, Ahmad Fauzi, Ng, Eng Khoon

“…BP has a sufficiently large electronic bandgap, and its high carrier mobility allows for efficient free-carrier absorption in the mid-infrared regimes. Magnesium fluoride is an ideal candidate for the mid-infrared absorber, providing optical transparency, efficient absorption, and antireflection properties due to its low refractive index. …”

Comparison of Machine Learning-Based Methods for Narrowband Blind Adaptive Beamforming by Shonkwiler, Lara

“…Machine learningbased methods are of interest because they show promise in low sample support regimes, and because they offer the possibility of a ‘one size fits all’ solution that can adaptively recognize and exploit different signal features. …”
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Irreverence intended? Destabilizing ‘intent’ as determinative in discourse around satire at the ECtHR by Hussain, H, Sanghi, S

“…By interpreting legal discourse around satire at the ECtHR and interrogating the suitability of prevalent tests and defences pertaining to satirical expressions, we advocate for the emergence of a shared framework within humour regimes to facilitate a relatively better communal understanding of satire and its permissible limits. …”

Effect of activation energy on detonation cellular dynamics and reinitiation behaviors by Tang, S, Zhang, S, Lai, S, Fang, X

“…The effect of activation energy in detonation attenuation is further studied through a detonation propagation over a semicylinder obstacle, where two distinct detonation attenuation regimes are captured, including unattenuated detonation transmission (ℰ=2,4E=2,4) and critical detonation reinitiation (ℰ=6,10E=6,10). …”

Tectonic influences on late Holocene relative sea levels from the central-eastern Adriatic coast of Croatia by Shaw, Timothy Adam, Plater, Andrew J., Kirby, Jason R., Roy, Keven, Holgate, Simon, Tutman, Pero, Cahill, Niamh, Horton, Benjamin Peter

“…We enumerated fossil foraminifera from a short salt-marsh sediment core constrained vertically by modern foraminiferal distributions, and temporally by radiometric analyses providing sub-century resolution within a Bayesian age-depth framework. …”
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