Intelligent transportation system based on image processing by Liu, Yizhe

“…Another objective of this project is to do the data analysis, to compare the performance of image processing methods in different environmental conditions. All the image segmentation methods and road traffic analysis algorithms have been realized by MATLAB functions. …”
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A study of crack propagation in microforming tools by Muhammad Shahid Shith.

“…This is carried out by using properties of AISI M2 as a reference tool steel material and ABAQUS/Standard 6.9 to run simulations. The project is segmented into four different phases. The first phase consisted of modeling a global model of the predetermined microforming die. …”
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Integrative imaging and electron cryo-tomography of viral transport mechanisms by Grange, M

“…I show that (i) in situ sub-volume averaging from single tomograms can guide and complement segmentation of biological features and (ii) that novel, transient processes can be imaged with high levels of detail. …”

Revolutionizing treatment for disorders of consciousness: a multidisciplinary review of advancements in deep brain stimulation by Yang, Y, Cao, T, He, S, Wang, L, He, Q, Fan, L, Huang, Y, Zhang, H, Wang, Y, Dang, Y, Wang, N, Chai, X, Wang, D, Jiang, Q, Li, X, Liu, C, Wang, S

“…During the evolution of DOC therapy, the segmentation of central nuclei, the recording of single-neurons, and the analysis of local field potentials have emerged as favorable technical factors that enhance the efficacy of DBS treatment. …”

Embracing the New Norms: The Role of Ar Rahnu Yapeim During COVID-19 (S/O 14958) by Md Nor, Mohd Zakhiri, Mohamad, Ani Munirah, Hussain, Mohammad Azam, Mohd Nasir, Nor Ashikin

“…This teaching case discovered that YaPEIM's Rahnu Care product was based on societal segments and needs. This is because the customer pays rental of safekeeping box based on ijarah al khadamat contract, which they entered into first before the contract of tawarruq, the migration from qard to tawarruq does not change the wage fee. …”
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Multiscale dynamics of charging and plating in graphite electrodes coupling operando microscopy and phase-field modelling by Lu, Xuekun, Lagnoni, Marco, Bertei, Antonio, Das, Supratim, Owen, Rhodri E, Li, Qi, O’Regan, Kieran, Wade, Aaron, Finegan, Donal P, Kendrick, Emma, Bazant, Martin Z, Brett, Dan JL, Shearing, Paul R

“…These physics-based insights into the distinct SOC-dependent relaxation efficiency provide new perspective towards developing advanced fast charge protocols to suppress plating and shorten the constant voltage regime.…”
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Overdamped Brownian dynamics in piecewise-defined energy landscapes by Gray, Thomas H., Yong, Ee Hou

“…Two aspects of the subdiffusive regime are studied: the growth of the mean squared displacement with time and the distribution of mean first-passage times. …”
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Transient prediction of nanoparticle-laden droplet drying patterns through dynamic mode decomposition by Tanis-Kanbur, Melike Begum, Kumtepeli, Volkan, Kanbur, Baris Burak, Ren, Junheng, Duan, Fei

“…Moreover, the proposed machine learning algorithm can recognize the volume of the droplet liquid and the transition of the drying regime from one to another according to the predicted contact line and the droplet height.…”
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Dynamics of time-modulated, nonlinear phononic lattices by Kim, Brian L., Chong, Christopher, Hajarolasvadi, Setare, Wang, Yifan, Daraio, Chiara

“…In the present work, the response of a one-dimensional phononic lattice with time-periodic elastic properties is studied with experimental, numerical and theoretical approaches in both linear and nonlinear regimes. The system consists of repelling magnetic masses with grounding stiffness controlled by electrical coils driven with electrical signals that vary periodically in time. …”
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Human anatomy in ancient Indian sculptures of Gandhara art illustrating the fasting Buddha by Abrahams, Peter, Mogali, Sreenivasulu Reddy

“…However, certain errors of anatomical knowledge including an extra number of ribs and a segmented sternum were noticed. Further, they also seemed to have some basic ideas about the physiological changes that occur during starving, as it is evident in the Buddha sculptures, which are skinny and emaciated.…”
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HopPER : an adaptive model for probability estimation of influenza reassortment through host prediction by Yin, Rui, Zhou, Xinrui, Rashid, Shamima, Kwoh, Chee Keong

“…Background: Influenza reassortment, a mechanism where influenza viruses exchange their RNA segments by co-infecting a single cell, has been implicated in several major pandemics since 19th century. …”
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Forecasting the occurrence of injection-induced heterogeneous slip on rock fractures by Fang, Zhou, Jia, Yunzhong, Wu, Wei

“…The determination of frictional resistance is based on the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion with fluid pressure and friction coefficient on discrete segments of the fracture, and the length of fluid pressure front is calculated from hydraulic diffusivity and elapsed time. …”
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Modeling pedestrian activity in cities with urban network analysis by Sevtsuk, Andres, Kalvo, Raul

“…Using Somerville, MA as case example, we demonstrate several commonly used functions for planners: examining pedestrian accessibility over networks; identifying critical walking routes to destinations; estimating foot-traffic on street segments; identifying frustration points for pedestrians; and evaluating how development changes may impact pedestrian activity in their vicinity. …”
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Augmented Object Intelligence with XR-Objects by Dogan, Mustafa Doga, Gonzalez, Eric, Ahuja, Karan, Du, Ruofei, Cola?o, Andrea, Lee, Johnny, Gonzalez-Franco, Mar, Kim, David

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Design and analysis of an 8-bit SAR analog-digital converter by Wang, Ting.

“…The simulation results show that the 8-bit SAR ADC is able to convert the 256 input segments within 0.7V into corresponding digital bits correctly at the 10MHz clock frequency. …”
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Ergonomic design parameters for Malaysian car driver seating position by Rashid, Zuli'zam

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Visualising cardiovascular pathology using computed tomography: the Heart multi-Omics imaging Atlas ProjEct (HOPE Atlas) by Xie, C

“…The primary aim was to understand the current limitations of coronary plaque segmentations on CT and with the availability of both CT and histopathology to overcome these challenges. …”

A New Invention Method to Determine the Reduction Factor for Low Fabric Tension Properties for Head Garment Fabrication by Aiman, A.F., Salleh, Mohamed Najib, Ismail, Khairul Azwan

“…Pressure garment fabric mostly supplied to the local hospitals with no information of the material properties and the fabrication method generally used a single reduction factor at various body segments. Reduction factor defined as the percentage of reducing the garment size from the original circumference of the body part which contributes to the compression. …”
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Optimization Algorithms for Multi-species Spherical Spin Glasses by Huang, Brice, Sellke, Mark

“…Namely, in an <jats:italic>r</jats:italic>-species model we construct <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$2^r$$</jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> </mml:msup> </mml:math></jats:alternatives></jats:inline-formula> approximate critical points when the external field is stronger than a “topological trivialization" phase boundary, and exponentially many such points in the complementary regime. We also compute the local behavior of the Hamiltonian around each. …”
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Unified quantum theory of electrochemical kinetics by coupled ion–electron transfer by Bazant, Martin Z.

“…In the limit of large ion transfer energies, the theory predicts Butler–Volmer kinetics of “ion-coupled electron transfer” (ICET), where the charge transfer coefficient and exchange current are connected to microscopic properties of the electrode/electrolyte interface. In the ICET regime, the reductive and oxidative branches of Tafel’s law are predicted to hold over a wide range of overpotentials, bounded by the ion-transfer energies for oxidation and reduction, respectively. …”
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