Design and development of controller of a rotary crane system by Ali Azhar, F.E., Rashid, Muhammad Mahbubur, Alamgir, Tarik Bin

“…The inputs for the system are the position and the angle of swing that are being detected by the encoder and potentiometer. …”
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Sensory-based colour sorting automated robotic cell by Ata, Atef A, Rafeek, Ahmad, Yusof, Hanani

“…The aim of this research work is to recognize colour by pin point detection and sorting of object specimens with respect to their colour attributes, which includes hue, saturation and luminance level. …”
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Fish oil recovery from viscera of Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta) by supercritical fluid: an optimization approach by Ferdosh, Sahena, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Nik Abd Rahman, Nik Norulaini, Selamat, Jinap, Karim, Md. Rezaul, Abdul Razak, Tariq, Abd Kadir, Mohd Omar

“…The study demonstrated a lower CO2 consumption by the soaking and pressure swing techniques at the optimized conditions. Thus, the soaking and pressure swing techniques were most effective for extracting oil from fish viscera.…”
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Extraction of fish oil from longtail tuna head waste using various method of supercritical carbon dioxide by Ferdosh, Sahena, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Nik Abdul Rahman, Norulaini, A. K. M., Omar

“…The extraction were performed at temperature 45 to 65 °C and pressure 20 to 40 MPa, where 65 °C/40 MPa gave the highest yield of 20.6, 35.4 and 34.1 g/ 100 g sample (dry basis) for the continuous, cosolvent, and pressure swing techniques of SC-C02, respectively. The highest C02 consumption was found in continuous technique (943.5 gN a ed by pressure swing (393.1 g), and co-solvent technique (258.6 g) respectively at 65 °C and 40 MPa. …”
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Development of green transportation system by Rahman, Mohammed Ataur, Ahmed, Helmi, Rafia, Afroz, Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul, Rashid, Muhammad Mahbubur

“…The high acceleration periods of the green transport (EV) needs powerful electrical currents, causes temperature spike of the cells of LiFePO4. The cell temperature spike is due to internal resistance and electrochemical reaction which causes the battery performance decline. …”
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Antivirals for broader coverage against human coronaviruses by Outteridge, Mia, Nunn, Christine M., Devine, Kevin G., Patel, Bhaven, McLean, Gary R.

“…Spike is also not applicable for targeting other HCoVs as these are not well-conserved sequences among human CoVs. …”
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Bio-fuel-contaminated lubricant and hardening effects on the friction and wear of AISI 1045 steel by Maleque, Md. Abdul, Masjuki, H.H., Ishak, M.

“…A study has been made on the wear and fiction of hardened AISI 1045 steel using a pi-pin-ondisc type of fiction and wear apparatus. During the investigation the linear pin wear, coe@cient of friction and rise in pin specimen temperature were monitored and wear and fiction curues 'plotted. …”
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Novel opto-electronic and plastic fibre sensors by Ioannides, Nicos

“…The middle POF is coupled to a red LED and emits light onto a flat target with the two outer fibres receiving the reflected light from the target and guiding it to two silicon PIN photodiodes. Theoretical investigations on the behaviour of the sensor are presented for ranges between 0 mm and 100 mm, and for targets with different reflectivities. …”
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Ekstraksi minyak pati dari limau (Citrus Spp.) (Extraction of essential oils from (Citrus spp.) by Omar, Muhammad Nor, Kasbon, Siti Norhanim

“… Kaedah penyulingan telah digunakan bagi mengekstrak minyak pati dari limau nipis (Citrus aurantifolia Swing) dan limau kasturi (Citrus microcarpa Bunge). …”
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Development of switchable planar reflectors for beam shaping realization by Abbasi, Muhammad Inam

“…Higher tunable loss factor of 1.91dB was demonstrated by liquid crystal based design as compared to tunable loss factor of 1.43dB shown by PIN diode based design. The investigations were further extended by carrying out equivalent circuit analysis of PIN diode based and liquid crystal based designs for detailed characterization of reconfigurable planar reflector designs. …”
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Fatty acid compositions of fish oil extracted from different parts of Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta) using various techniques of supercritical CO2 extraction by Ferdosh, Sahena, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Selamat, Jinap, A. Manap, Yazid, Khatib, Alfi, Nik Ab Rahman, Nik Norulaini

“…The greatest amounts of EPA (9–12%) and DHA (10–14%) were obtained using the soaking and pressure swing techniques. The pressure swing and soaking techniques are the most effective techniques for extracting the x-3 family of fatty acids from fish samples.…”
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Characterization of cyclic plasticity type wear mechanism for titanium alloy, TI-6AL-4V on reciprocating sliding wear test by Mohd Harun, Dalila

“…Meanwhile for the contact pin, two different diameter cylinders are used i.e Ø6.5 mm and Ø12 mm. …”
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Enrichment of fruit wastes with white rot fungi under submerged state bioconversion by Jamal, Parveen, Saheed, Olorunnisola Kola, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail

“…On Banana and Pineapple (BPin) the protein content were recorded as18.05 and 15.75 mg/g, which was higher than Papaya and Pineapple (PinPw) and Banana and Papaya (BPw)composite. M6 has 15.4 and 9.78 mg/g on BPinPw, 13.84 and 13.59 mg/g on BPw, 20.82, and 22.97 mg/g on BPin and 18.29 and 11.59 mg/g on PinPw. …”
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Electrical breakdown and structural characterization in synthetic resins using optical techniques by Dodd, Stephen John

“…The early tree growth is shown to be driven by the high electrical field near the pin tip, which is itself dependent on the pin-plane electrode separation as well as the applied voltage. …”
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Development of remote operability CNC milling by ., Afzeri, Muhida, Riza, ., Darmawan

“…Attachment consists of three main equipments; material indexing device, Sub clamp with pin and vise index…”
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The system architecture of E-braille by using the microcontroller and external controller unit by Burhan, Muhammad Mansor, Toha, Siti Fauziah

“…This refreshable braille cell can refresh the character. The pin for each braille cell is controlled by using piezoelectric bimorph. …”
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Evaluation of classifiers in a pressure and latency-based typing biometric system by Moez Khan, Imran, ., Imama, Ushama, K. M., Aibinu, Abiodun Musa, Lai, Weng Kin

“…System authentication in present time relies on validation by some sort of a password or Personal Identification Number (PIN). However, if an intruder discovers this password or PIN, the user’s account can be easily compromised. …”
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Multi-Mode Yagi Uda Patch Array Antenna With Non-Linear Inter-Parasitic Element Spacing by ISA, SITI RAHENA, JUSOH, MUZAMMIL, THENNARASAN SABAPATHY, THENNARASAN SABAPATHY, KAMARUDIN, MUHAMMAD RAMLEE, OSMAN, MOHAMED NASRUN, AKRAM ALOMAINY, AKRAM ALOMAINY

“…Applying the inter-parasitic element spacing’s optimization and minimizing the switching circuitry using four RF PIN diodes on the parasitic elements have contributed to the gain achievement of more than 7 dBi.…”
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Development of Brain Computer Interface (BCI) system for integration with Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) application by Ahad, Rosnee

“…Led is ON when the input is for swing motion and OFF when is static data. All result are achieve and same with the feature extraction. …”
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Functional electrical stimulation system and profile for walking by Abdul Malik, Noreha

“…As the result of stimulation, the patients are able to lift their foot during the swing phase of their walking. The stimulator is triggered by the sensor namely the footswitch that detects foot contact and un-contact with the ground during walking…”
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