Two-step machine learning enables optimized nanoparticle synthesis by Mekki-Berrada, Flore, Ren, Zekun, Huang, Tan, Wong, Wai Kuan, Zheng, Fang, Xie, Jiaxun, Tian, Isaac Parker Siyu, Jayavelu, Senthilnath, Mahfoud, Zackaria, Bash, Daniil, Hippalgaonkar, Kedar, Khan, Saif, Buonassisi, Tonio, Li, Qianxiao, Wang, Xiaonan

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Strain-relaxed GeSn-on-insulator (GeSnOI) microdisks by Burt, Daniel, Joo, Hyo-Jun, Jung, Yongduck, Kim, Youngmin, Chen, Melvina, Huang, Yi-Chiau, Nam, Donguk

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Development of an application to improve mental health (A) by Khor, Chin Yi

“…Generally, most of these applications present features that offer ways to stay engaged with the user, like daily reminders, feelings trackers, abundant learning materials, and search for therapists and treatments via the apps. …”
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Waffle-inspired hydrogel-based macrodevice for spatially controlled distribution of encapsulated therapeutic microtissues and pro-angiogenic endothelial cells by Pham, Chi H. L., Zuo, Yicong, Chen, Yang, Tran, Nam M., Nguyen, Dang T., Dang, Tram T.

“…The waffle-inspired grid-like micropattern of the "lock" component effectively entraps insulin-secreting microtissues in controlled locations while the interlocking design places them in a co-planar spatial arrangement with close proximity to vascular-inductive cells. …”
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Molecular recognition in protein-DNA assemblies by Davey, Curt Alexander

“…This holds significance for genomic activities, like retroviral integration, that exploit extreme distortion of nucleosomal DNA, and provides additional evidence that nucleosomal DNA is rich in conformational character, which we can potentially take advantage of. …”
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Ligand effect on switching the rate-determining step of water oxidation in atomically precise metal nanoclusters by Liu, Zhihe, Tan, Hua, Li, Bo, Hu, Zehua, Jiang, De-en, Yao, Qiaofeng, Wang, Lei, Xie, Jianping

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COVID-19 and bilingual children's home language environment: digital media, socioeconomic status, and language status by Sun, He, Tan, Justina, Chen, Wenli

“…The current study focuses on English-Mandarin bilingual children in Singapore and would like to explore (1) whether their conventional and digital media language environments have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and (2) whether the societal status of a language and familial socioeconomic status (SES) would affect bilingual children's conventional and digital media input. …”
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Development of vision-based terrain recognition method for lower limb exoskeleton for outdoor environments by Gupta, Paluk

“…Additionally, it examines the idea of other techniques like getting an area of interest from depth map, employing neural mode present in ZED Camera and depth inpainting for bettering terrain classification precision under difficult terrain circumstances. …”
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Stock prediction using support vector regression by Manasa, Abburu.

“…Several attempts have been made time and again to predict future stock prices; ranging from conventional, linear statistical models to latest developments in Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) like Back Propagation (BP) that can handle noise, instability and non-linearity. …”
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Role of BAR domain proteins in myogenesis by Bhawana, George

“…The cellular steps involved in myotube formation are cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) adhesion, change of cell shape from fibroblast-like to elongated morphology, migration towards other fusing partners, cell-cell adhesion followed by membrane breakdown. …”
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Intelligent microgrid management and EV control under uncertainties in smart grid by Wang, Ran

“…Certain smart grid elements including renewable energy, storage, microgrid, consumer choice, and smart appliances like electric vehicles increase uncertainty in both supply and demand of electric power. …”
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Three distinct 3-methylcytidine (m3C) methyltransferases modify tRNA and mRNA in mice and humans by Xu, Luang, Liu, Xinyu, Sheng, Na, Oo, Kyaw Soe, Liang, Junxin, Chionh, Yok Hian, Xu, Juan, Ye, Fuzhou, Gao, Yong-Gui, Dedon, Peter C., Fu, Xin-Yuan

“…We found that methyltransferase-like (METTL) 2 and 6 contribute m3C in specific tRNAs and that METTL8 only contributes m3C to mRNA. …”
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Epithelial-mesenchymal transition of cancer cells using bioengineered hybrid scaffold composed of hydrogel/3D-fibrous framework by Pal, Mintu, Chen, Huizhi, Lee, Bae Hoon, Lee, Justin Yin Hao, Yip, Yun Sheng, Tan, Nguan Soon, Tan, Lay Poh

“…Cancer cells undergoing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) acquire stem cell-like phenotype associated with malignant behaviour, chemoresistance, and relapse. …”
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The magnitude and risk factors of intestinal parasitic infection in relation to human immunodeficiency virus infection and immune status, at ALERT hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia by Taye, Biruhalem, Desta, Kassu, Ejigu, Selamawit, Dori, Geme Urge

“…Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and intestinal parasitic infections are among the main health problems in developing countries like Ethiopia. Particularly, co-infections of these diseases would worsen the progression of HIV to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). …”
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Financial elites and the spatial variation of inequality: examining the intersection of gender, race and class in Frankfurt, London, and New York by Kaempfer, K

“…Finally, it seeks to assess the influence of external stakeholders like executive search firms (ESFs) and regulators on the formation and reproduction of financial elites. …”

Metabolic maturation of induced pluripotent stem cells derived cardiomyocytes by Lopez, C

“…By simultaneously targeting both maturation methods we have shown a degree of maturation through an increased movement towards reduced glycolysis and increased FAO in our iPSC-CMs.</p> <p>Like others this thesis has shown that iPSC-CMs mature slowly over time with changes in structural genes occurring during the first month of differentiation and continuing to increase up to 3 months, whereas metabolic changes took longer to develop. 3D culture on collagen-derived scaffolds and engineered heart tissue (EHT) accelerated this maturation time and increased mitochondrial oxidative metabolism while decreasing anaerobic glycolysis. …”

Atypical DNA methylation, sRNA-size distribution, and female gametogenesis in Utricularia gibba by Cervantes-Pérez, Sergio Alan, Yong-Villalobos, Lenin, Florez-Zapata, Nathalia M. V., Oropeza-Aburto, Araceli, Rico-Reséndiz, Félix, Amasende-Morales, Itzel, Lan, Tianying, Martínez, Octavio, Vielle-Calzada, Jean Philippe, Albert, Victor A., Herrera-Estrella, Luis

“…Moreover, some key genes involved in the RdDM pathway may not represented by compensatory paralogs or comprise truncated proteins, for example, U. gibba DICER-LIKE 3 (DCL3), encoding a DICER endonuclease that produces 24-nt small-interfering RNAs, has lost key domains required for complete function. …”
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Global burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Glob... by Naghavi, M, Ong, KL, Aali, A, Almidani, O, Bandyopadhyay, S, Basnyat, B, Maude, R, Dolecek, C, Lacey, BWH

“…As part of the modelling process, uncertainty intervals (UIs) were generated using the 2·5th and 97·5th percentiles from a 1000-draw distribution for each metric. …”

Filamentous oligomer structure reconstruction and a new filament picking method for Cryo-EM micrographs by Xu, Chenrui

“…In one example, Uromodulin (UMOD) is a secretory protein that belongs to the zona pellucida-like domain family. It is the most abundant protein in normal human urine, which forms filament and captures uropathogens, principally serving as decoys to gram-negative bacteria. …”
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Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic studies of the structure and interactions between hepatitis B virus core and surface antigens with peptides by Muhamad, Azira

“…Peptide preS has several structured region of β-turns at Ser7- Pro8-Pro9, Arg11-Thr12-Thr13 and Ser22-Thr23-Thr24 sequences whereas peptide S has only one structured region observed at Ser3-Asn4-His5. Both peptides contain bend-like structures surrounding the turn structures. …”
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