Random binomial tree models and put options by Ganikhodjaev, Nasir, Bayram, Kamola

“…We call the pair (u, d) an environment of the binomial tree model. …”
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A comparative study of intravenous patient - controlled analgesia morphine and tramadol in patients undergoing major operation by Mohamed, Rozilah @ Abdul Hadi, Hassan, Shamsulkamaruljan, Ali, Saedah, Nik Mohamed, Nik Abdullah

“…The success of major surgery depends partly on providing effective post-operative pain relief, which can be commonly achieved by morphine administration via patient- controlled analgesic (PCA) system. …”
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Communication: Infrared spectroscopy of salt-water complexes by Tandy, Jonathan D., Feng, Cheng, Boatwright, Adrian, Sarma, Gautam, Sadoon, Ahmed M., Shirley, Andrew, Rodrigues, Natercia Das Neves, Cunningham, Ethan M., Yang, Shengfu, Ellis, Andrew M.

“…The spectra for n = 1, 2, and 3 are consistent with formation of the lowest energy contact-ion pair structures in which each water molecule forms a single ionic hydrogen bond to an intact Na+Cl−ion-pair. …”
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Large distal tibia osteochondroma with deformed fibula: Excision and anatomical reconstruction of ankle syndesmosis by Goh, Kian Liang, Mohammad Amin, Mohammad Azril, Sharifudin, Mohd Ariff, Anwarali Khan, Mohammed Harris

“…Its exophytic growth can occasionally result in periarticular deformity and pain. We describe a case of large osteochondroma of the lateral malleolus causing deformity and pain in a growing child. …”
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Center for Zakat Management (CZM) and its role in poverty eradication in Bangladesh by Osmani, Noor Mohammad, Masud, Abdullah

“…CZM provides zakat to the needy people in order to improve their living standard through income generating activities. The main objective of this paper is to examine the activities of CZM and its role in upgrading the living standard of needy people. …”
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Improved personalised data modelling using parameter independent fuzzy weighted k-nearest neighbour for spatio/spectro-temporal data by Abdullah, Mohd Hafizul Afifi

“…The NeuCube architecture is a data processing architecture for spatio/spectro-temporal data which consists of four main modules: a spike encoding module, a recurrent SNN reservoir, an output module, and an optimization module. …”
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Development of distraction risk index (DRI) among the intrastate bus drivers in Kuala Lumpur Malaysia by Mohd Yunos, Muhammad Nur Annuar

“…Driver distraction has been found as one of the main causes of accident all around the world. Driver distraction represents a significant problem to personal driving as well as the public transportation sector. …”
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Modelling of pad support for foot osteoarthritis by Rosli, Mohd Eley

“…Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease that affects joints or ankles of human body that will cause the patients of this disease feels pain, swelling and stiffness in the joint. Human who was affected by the foot osteoarthritis (OA) disease always have problem in doing daily activities due to the pain at their foot. …”
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Detecting eve in communication with continuous-variable Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations by Messikh, Azeddin

“…We have found that Eve can be detected using this parameter only if Alice establishes a quantum correlation between the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pair. This quantum correlation is related to the possibility of an apparent violation of the Heisenberg inequality for the quadrature components of the EPR pair.…”
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Viscosity and viscoelasticity of osteoarthritic synovial fluids in comparison to intraarticular injection of hyaluronic acid (Synvisc and Suplasyn) by Abd. Rahim, Nour El Huda, Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Mohamed, Farahidah, Ku Zaifah, Norsidah

“…Synvisc and osteoarthritic SF showed elastic like behaviour more prominent than the viscous like behaviour opposite to Suplasyn. …”
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Hak umat Islam memilih pemimpin by Abd Rahman, Saodah

“…Khalid al-Walid dengan penuh kerelaan menerima pelucutan jawatan oleh Khalifah Omar al-Khattab demi kepentingan umat Islam. Ali bin Abi Talib yang terkenal dengan kewarakan dan seorang yang alim juga sanggup menghadapkan dirinya ke mahkamah apabila dituduh mencuri baju besi oleh seorang Yahudi.…”
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Optical-microwave sensor for real-time measurement of water contamination in oil derivatives by Abdulsattar, Russul Khalid, Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Virdee, Bal Singh, Sharma, Richa, Elwi, Taha A., Kouhalvandi, Lida, Abdul Hassain, Zaid A., Ali, Syed Mansoor, Tokan, Nurhan Türker, Livreri, Patrizia, Falcone, Francisco, Limiti, Ernesto

“…Electromagnetic (EM) interaction between the fractal curves is mitigated using a T-shaped microstrip-stub to enhance the performance of the sensor. The gap in one pair of fractal curves is loaded with light dependent resistors (LDR) and the other pair with microwave chip capacitors. …”
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Biomechanical analysis of posterior lumbar interbody aages by Lekthumi, Amutha, Mazlan, Muhammad Hazli, Ahmad, Ida Laila, Abdullah, Abdul Halim, Abd Jalil, Muhammad Hilmi

“…A popular yet effective surgical treatment used in medical field to treat degenerative disc disease related to low back pain is known as the lumbar interbody fusion procedure. …”
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Performance of short piled raft foundation system on peat soil under static load by Marto Suro, Sajiharjo

“…It was found that SPR foundation system has superiority than other previous methods (Chicken Claw and Nailed Slab). The main reason is that SPR has weight relatively lighter than others, caused by utilizing the uplift force to closed end pipe as pile and the thin concrete slab. …”
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Elucidation of Pigment Biosynthetic Pathways – Towards Integration of Metabolomics, Metabolic Flux Analysis, and Metabolic Engineering by Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim, Deny Susanti, Darnis, Ngah, Nurziana, Tengku Abdul Hamid, Tengku Haziyamin

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Method and apparatus for quantum-mechanically generating a random number by , Suryadi, Mohd Zain, Norzaliman, Wahiddin, Mohamed Ridza

“…The method (100) and apparatus (200) comprises a photon source (202) to generate a beam of photons (102), a first type-l nonlinear crystal (206) and a type-l second nonlinear crystal (207) to down-convert the beam of photons through spontaneous parametric down conversions to generate a pair of unidirectional beam of photons with random polarization states (104), characterized in that the first type-l nonlinear crystal (206) is adjacent to the second type-l nonlinear crystal (207) and optical axis of the first type-l nonlinear crystal (206) is orthogonal to optical axis of the second type-l nonlinear crystal (208), a polarized beam splitter (210) to split the pair of unidirectional beam of photons based on polarization states of the pair of unidirectional beam of photons into a beam of horizontally polarized photons and a beam of vertically polarized photons (106), a first detector (212) and a second detector (214) to detect the presence of the beam of horizontally polarized photons and the beam of vertically polarized photons respectively (108), and an electronic logic (216) to assign a first value to every photon in the beam of horizontally polarized photons and assign a second value to every photon in the beam of vertically polarized photons to generate a random number (110).…”
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Imagery-induced relaxation as a psychological intervention tool in children with cancer. A pilot study by Taib, Mai Nurul Ashikin

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The Sea Vault: Offshore Ecotourism Aquaculture Centre At Pulau Besar Johor by Ruslan, Alisufian, Yusof, Zeenat Begam

“…Malaysia at this point must not solely rely on captured fisheries as the main seafood resource hence aquaculture is the most suitable way to overcome the issue. …”
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Usefulness of CT colonography after incomplete or failed colonoscopy by Che Mohamed, Siti Kamariah, Abd. Aziz, Azian, Abdul Rashid, Mohd Amran, Md Ralib @ Md Raghib, Ahmad Razali, Mat Hassan, Mohd Zailani, Md Nor, Azmi, Mohd Yusof, Mubarak, Abdul Rahman, Zainun

“…RESULTS Reasons for incomplete colonoscopy includes stenosing or constricting tumour (5 patients), redundant colonic segments or difficulty in manipulating the endoscopes (8 patients), and unable to tolerate the pain (1 patient). Failed CT Colonography for 3 patients were due to intolerable pain. …”
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Laser versus dissection technique of tonsillectomy by Wan Leman, Wan Ishlah, Fahmi, A. M., Srinovianti, N.

“…Common postoperative complications are bleeding and pain. This study evaluated the operative time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative pain and other postoperative complications of tonsillectomy performed by laser as compared to conventional dissection technique. …”
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