Foreword Chairman 1 ICUDBE 2015 by Abdul Rahim, Asiah

“…I would like to express my appreciation to all of our guests, presenter and participants for sparing some time despite of the busy schedule to be part of this meaningful event. …”
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University of the future: a conceptual model of university of the future by Sondria, Prilly Noverina, Maneechayangkoon, Nadia, Ahmad Dahlan, Abdul Rahman

“…The finding of the study shows that student would like to have quality knowledge with they apply it into real life.…”
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Knowledge and practice of medical doctors on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease : a preliminary survey from a state hospital by Abdul Rani, Mohammed Fauzi

“…A total of 81 questionnaires with nine items were distributed to medical officers in the medical department (MD)and in other departments (control). …”
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Perceptions of educational managers about the effectiveness of selected training programmes: a case study in the Ministry of Education, Oman by Salim Juma Alaraimi, Aisha, Othman, Azam

“…The study investigated the effectiveness of training programmes for educational managers. Nine (9) participants were specifically selected for interview using the snowball sampling technique. …”
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Basic study of OFDM with multipath propagation model in GNU Platform by Muslimin, Jusnaini, Asnawi, Ani Liza, Ismail, Ahmad Fadzil, Mohd. Ramli, Huda Adibah, Jusoh, Ahmad Zamani, Ibrahim, Siti Noorjannah, Mohamed Azmin, Nor Fadhillah

“…As such, high-reconfigurable tool like software defined radio is crucially needed. …”
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Formation of human articular cartilage from in vitro to in vivo short-term ectopic implantation model: Gross observation, histology and immunohistochemistry analysis by Sha'ban, Munirah, Mohamad Sukri, Norhamiza, Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Aa’zamuddin, Abdul Rahman, Rozlin, Mohamad, Mohd Yusof, Md Nazir, Noorhidayah, Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Hashi, Abdurezak Abdulahi

“…Macroscopically, all in vitro TECs exhibited smooth, white and glossy hyaline-like cartilage appearance. After implantation, the 2-week TECs showed a favourable hyaline-like cartilage appearance when compared to the 4-week TECs. …”
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Sukuk mudarabah and sukuk musharakah in the light of accounting and auditing organization for Islamic institutions (AAIOFI) pronouncement 2008: challenges and opportunities by Engku Ali, Engku Rabiah Adawiah

“…In short, they expect sukuk to behave like conventional bonds in terms of capital preservation, periodic distribution frequency and rate of return. …”
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Empirical analysis of rough set categorical clustering techniques based on rough purity and value set by Uddin, Jamal

“…Moreover, the recent rough categorical techniques like MDA, MSA, ITDR and classical clustering technique like simple K-mean are used for comparison and the results are presented in tabular and graphical forms. …”
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Characteristics of subclinical thyroid dysfunction in coastal communities in Malaysia by Shahar, Mohammad Arif, Saud Ghani, Siti Liyana, Omar, Ahmad Marzuki, Abdul Wahab, Norasyikin, Sukor, Norlela, Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi

“…Forty five point nine percent (45.9%) were from the West Coast population. …”
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An analysis of the labour market and its policy of Bangladesh by Yasmin, Sanoara, Rabbanee, Fazlul Kabir, Haque, A. K. M. Ahasanul

“…The labor forces of Bangladesh are splited in different sectors like agriculture, industry, service sectors, foreign wage earners, etc. …”
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Enforcement : the key human rights challenge by Hamid, Abdul Ghafur@Khin Maung Sein

“…However, we can see hopeless failures in regions like Asia. Another interesting question is whether there is a possibility of coercive enforcement of human rights. …”
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How technology affected our privacy by Sehnaz, Ahmetoglu, Zeki, Akram M.

“…After the recent spread of the Internet, many technology terms appeared like Smartphone, social media and cloud computing. …”
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Histopathological effects of Eurycoma Longifolia jack extract (tongkat ali) on the prostate of rats by Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi, Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat, Mustafa, Nazih Shaban, Najmuldeen, Ghazi Faisal, Althunibat, Osama Yousef, Azzubaidi, Marwan Saad

“…These dysplastic changes were equivalent to low grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia PIN. Conclusion: E.L. root extract can cause abnormal proliferation in the prostatic epithelium and these changes are dose dependant. …”
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A comprehensive survey on ‘‘various decoupling mechanisms with focus on metamaterial and metasurface principles applicable to SAR and MIMO antenna systems’’ by Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Babaeian, Fatemeh, Virdee, Bal Singh, Aïssa, Sonia, Azpilicueta, Leyre, See, Chan, Althuwayb, Ayman Abdulhadi, Huynen, Isabelle, Abd-Alhameed, Raed, Falcone, Francisco, Limiti, Ernesto

“…Such techniques include the use of defected ground structure (DGS), parasitic or slot element, dielectric resonator antenna (DRA), complementary split-ring resonators (CSRR), decoupling networks, P.I.N or varactor diodes, electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structures, etc. …”
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Perception of the headmaster towards the implementation of the policy: english for teaching mathematics and science by Da-I, Naruemon, Salleh, Mohamad Johdi, Hussien, Suhailah

“…The study was conducted on seventy nine selected primary schools in Malaysia. The study employed the quantitative method used a set of questionnaire and in-depth survey questions. …”
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Effect of inclined rowing machine on FES-assisted indoor rowing exercise performance by Hussain, Zakaria, Tokhi, M. O., Jailani, Rozita, Ahmad, Salmiah, Ibrahim, Babul Salam K.K.

“…A model of the machine is developed using the Visual Nastran (Vn4D) software environment. Nine different degrees of inclination are set. Fuzzy logic control is implemented to control the knee and elbow trajectories for each of the inclination angle. …”
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Examining characteristics of high potential employees from employees’ perspective by Juhdi, Nurita

“…Three hundred and twenty nine employees participated in the study. HIPO was mainly described by three major characteristics – high performance, learning agility and leadership spirit. …”
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Competence in medical practice as perceived by Malaysian medical interns: a measurement invariance analysis by Adewale, Abideen Adeyemi, Abd. Manaf, Noor Hazilah, Omar, Azura

“…Data so obtained were subjected to statistical analysis based on N=1213 using both the structural equation modeling via SPSS AMOS 18 software. Nine skills were identified in all. These are interpersonal, IT, patient management, basic, holistic, science, ethics, coping, and clinical skills. …”
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The segmentation problem in Arabic Character Recognition the state of the art by Zeki, Ahmed M.

“…The segmentation methods are categorized in nine different methods based on the techniques used. …”
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Customer satisfaction mobile phone services: an empirical study on Grameen Phone (GP) and Banglalink (BL) in Bangladesh by Haque, A. K. M. Ahasanul, Nuruzzaman, N, Kalam, Abul

“…Two leading companies (GP and BL) and nine factors out of 28 have been considered for the convenience of the study. …”
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