Solventless 3D printed high-temperature resistant cyclosiloxane-containing resin for low-shrinkage ceramization and nano-functional composite development by Zhou, Zihao, Zhou, Xinran, Yuan, Xueyu, Li, Bing, Song, Yujie, Liu, Ming

“…With photosensitive characteristics of the developed systems proven by the photo-rheology studies, printing parameters were calculated by Beer-Lambert's law to achieve precise control of the 3D printed constructs with complex geometries. …”
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Standalone electricity supply for Singapore family using solar energy by Lau, Wee Seng.

“…The cost of running traditional plants is increasing while renewable energy installations are becoming cheaper. One such renewable energy alternative is energy from sunlight, known as photovoltaic. …”
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Package and board level reliability modeling of advanced CSP pakages for telecommunication applications by Tee, Tong Yan

“…Market for telecommunication products (e.g., mobile phones) is very competitive, demanding products which are more reliable, higher performance, lighter, smaller, cheaper, and shorter time-to-market. These technology requirements are possible with the recent development of advanced Chip Scale Packages (CSPs), such as thin-profile fine-pitch Ball Grid Array (TFBGA), Quad-Flat-No-lead (QFN), and wafer-level CSP (WL-CSP). …”
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IoT : development of a home automation system 3 by Ooi, Kok Yih

“…The development of faster and cheaper microprocessors has enabled users to effortlessly install, monitor, and control home appliances remotely over the internet. …”
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Fabrication of titanium dioxide nanostructures and the application for water splitting. by Wang, Tianyi.

“…In this project, we report on the morphology control and photoelectrochemical characteristics of rutile-TiO2 based PECs which fabricated by a cheaper mechanism of hydrothermal solution growth. …”
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Biovalorisation of food waste in Singapore : synergistic effect of a mixed culture in solid-state fermentation by Ong, Adwin Reng Jun

“…Okara and brewer’s spent grain (BSG) are manufacturing side streams produced in massive amounts from the soy and beer industries, respectively, and contributes significantly to food waste. …”
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A digital twin driven design method for sustainable product-service systems by Yosal, Theresia Stefanny

“…The current market demand for cheaper customized products, with shorter development time, combined with the advancement in digitalization and a shift toward a more service-oriented product, has forced industries to evolve and develop new tools, especially within the manufacturing industry. …”
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Serious game design for dolphin-assisted ASD learning by Liu, Ryan Weiliang.

“…The aim of recreating a DAT environment in a VR environment is also to make the treatment cheaper, more readily accessible to the masses and to be able to control the environment to ensure the safety of the participants and those involved.…”
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Biocementation of sand filled geotextile tubes by Yong, Hoi Zett

“…There is an urgent need to develop methods to build coastal structures in a cheaper and more sustainable way. The use of geotextile tubes is one of the most important development in coastal engineering in recent years. …”
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The (un)intended consequences of oil sanctions through the dark shipping of sanctioned oil by Bai, X, Fernández-Villaverde, J, Li, Y, Xu, L, Zanetti, F

“…The U.S., a net oil exporter, faces lower oil prices but benefits from cheaper Chinese imports, driving deflationary growth. …”

Design of a mechatronic system using Arduino Uno by Chong, Kok Leong

“…Many people relied on online shopping because it is much cheaper, convenient, and faster than the traditional bricks and mortar stores. …”
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Brain control games and applications by Darmaja, Natalia

“…This could be due to the challenging control of the headset despite rigorous training and the high price point of headsets with better accuracy. Therefore, cheaper alternative Emotiv Insight headset is used to develop a simple altered version of Tetris game called Brain Tetris. …”
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Accuracy of thoracolumbar pedicle screw insertion based on routine use of intraoperative imaging and navigation by Sundaram, Pirateb Paramasivam Meenakshi, Oh, Jacob Yoong-Leong, Tan, Mark, Nolan, Colum Patrick, Yu, Chun Sing, Ling, Ji Min

“…There was no incidence of return to the operating theater for revision of screws. Conclusions: The routine use of 3D navigation and intraoperative CT imaging resulted in consistently accurate pedicle screw placement. …”
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Application of smartphone-based biophotonic instrumentation for glucose sensing using colorimetric method by Azlan, Nur Ainin Sofhia Nurul

“…The calibration curves consistently confirm that the proposed method aligns with the Beer-Lambert law, in accordance with expectations with previous studies. …”
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Embedded system application development on Raspberry Pi 4 - eyeball movement-based cursor by Lee, Kelvin Zong Han

“…This project aims to design a cheaper alternative that uses a Raspberry Pi 4 embedded system along with the Pi camera to aid people with disabilities especially those with limited use of their arms to be able to use the computers with ease. …”
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Printing of HS-5 cells using DIY bioprinter by Yeo, Chee Wee

“…Due to the high cost of commercially available bioprinter, there is a need to develop a cheaper and functional bioprinter. In this study, a DIY bioprinter based on inkjet print head was successfully assembled at a cost of ~$200, and was tested for its ability to print cells. …”
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Twinkling effect in detecting kidney stones by Sung, Wei Pei

“…This became the medical alternative as it is cheaper than a CT scan, and comparatively non-invasive and non-radiating. …”
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Optimizing geometry of extruded PMMA microstructured optical fiber preforms by Sia, Johnathan Seng Hong

“…While SF57 glass is commonly used for optical fiber experiment, PMMA is a cheaper substitution for the more expensive glass. …”
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MobiTest : an evaluation infrastructure for mobile distributed applications by Sivaraman Kaushalram, Anirudh

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Thermal controls for NTU student satellite series-I (SCOOB-I) satellite by Birthi, Sanika

“…The development of miniature satellites for academic and scientific research is well understood due to its feasibility, cheaper manufacturing and launch costs, and capability of performing most tasks similar to larger ones. …”
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