Valley-layer coupling : a new design principle for valleytronics by Yu, Zhi-Ming, Guan, Shan, Sheng, Xian-Lei, Gao, Weibo, Yang, Shengyuan A.

“…Here, we go beyond the existing paradigm to explore 2D systems with a novel valley-layer coupling (VLC) mechanism, where the electronic states in the emergent valleys have a valley-contrasted layer polarization. …”
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Defect chemistry in 2D atomic layers for energy photocatalysis by Di, Jun, Hao, Gazi, Jiang, Wei, Liu, Zheng

“…Moreover, the 2D atomic layer configuration makes the surface atomic structure easily regulated, for example, engineering defects. …”
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Enhancing two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy for layered halide perovskites by Ramesh, Sankaran, Feng, Minjun, Furuhashi, Tomoki, Sum, Tze Chien

“…The photophysics of layered halide perovskites reveals a rich disposition of exciton behavior. …”
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Applications of deep learning for physical layer of wireless communication systems by Xie, Yihang

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Investigation of low temperature wafer bonding using intermediate layer by Deng, Shusheng

“…In this project, the sol-gel intermediate layer bonding is demonstrated to provide high bond strength at low temperature (such as 100 degree celsius).…”
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Numerical simulation and analysis of the transition to turbelence in boundary layer flows by Liu, Tianjia

“…Open Channel Flow Experiment and Boundary Layer Flow Experiment, to verify this model and explore the validity of a prediction of transition. …”
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Fabrication and characterization of monolayer and few-layer 2D materials by Tan, Coon Siong

“…Mechanical exfoliation method has proved to be a successful method to isolate bulk layered materials. In this project, the isolation and characterization of black phosphorus down to few layers thin by using mechanical exfoliation method are presented. …”
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Effect of processing parameters on electroless Cu seed layer properties by Chen, Z., Chan, L., See, Alex K. H., Law, S. B., Zeng, K. Y., Shen, L., Tee, K. C., Ee, Elden Yong Chiang

“…Electroless Cu seed layer is essential for subsequent copper metallization by electroplating for sub-micron wafer technology. …”
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Sound absorption properties of porous concrete layers for noise barrier by Galip, N S, Haron, Z, Mohamed, R N, Darus, N, Zamri, N F, Yahya, M N, Yahya, K, Din, N C, Kassim, A S F A, Redzuan, I H, Jahya, Z

“…The porous concrete layer is an open pore material placed on the noise incident face of a sound barrier structure on the road. …”
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Scalable mesenchymal stem cell enrichment from bone marrow aspirate using deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) microfluidic sorting by Tan Kwan Zen, Nicholas, Zeming, Kerwin Kwek, Teo, Kim Leng, Loberas, Mavis, Lee, Jialing, Goh, Chin Ren, Yang, Da Hou, Oh, Steve, Hui Hoi Po, James, Cool, Simon M., Hou, Han Wei, Han, Jongyoon

“…To address these issues, we have developed a scalable microfluidic technology based on deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) for MSC isolation. This passive, label-free cell sorting method capitalizes on the morphological differences between MSCs and blood cells (platelets and RBCs) for effective separation using an inverted L-shaped pillar array. …”
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Experimental development of fabry-perot fiber-optic metal ion sensor based on layer-by-layer (chitosan/polystyrene sulfonate) substrate and ionophore (carboxymethyl 18-crown-6). by Yu, Feng Jen.

“…Using the EDC / NHS coupling mechanism, the sensing element (ionophore) was attached to the polyelectrolyte substrate (Chitosan / Polystyrene Sulfonate) formed by performing polymeric layer-by-layer (LBL) self-assembly technique. In order to assess the feasibility of the sensor application upon metal ions, ionic potassium solution chosen to be the target to simulate heavy metal ions in water, while the chelation compound carboxymethyl 18-crown-6 (CMC) was selected as the sensing element. …”
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Anisotropic protein diffusion on nanosurface by Liu, Yang, Song, Xiaohan, Yang, Yanmei, Li, Yong-Qiang, Zhao, Mingwen, Mu, Yuguang, Li, Weifeng

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Interfacial effects revealed by ultrafast relaxation dynamics in BiFeO3/YBa2Cu3O7 bilayers by Springer, Daniel, Nair, Saritha K., He, Mi, Lu, Cheng Liang, Cheong, Siew Ann, Wu, Tom, Panagopoulos, Christos, Chia, Elbert E. M., Zhu, Jian-Xin

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Machine learning driven synthesis of few-layered WTe₂ with geometrical control by Xu, Manzhang, Tang, Bijun, Lu, Yuhao, Zhu, Chao, Lu, Qianbo, Zhu, Chao, Zheng, Lu, Zhang, Jingyu, Han, Nannan, Fang, Weidong, Guo, Yuxi, Di, Jun, Song, Pin, He, Yongmin, Kang, Lixing, Zhang, Zhiyong, Zhao, Wu, Guan, Cuntai, Wang, Xuewen, Liu, Zheng

“…Reducing the lateral scale of two-dimensional (2D) materials to one-dimensional (1D) has attracted substantial research interest not only to achieve competitive electronic applications but also for the exploration of fundamental physical properties. …”
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Levels, layers, and planes : the framework of a system of knowledge representation semantics by Smith, Brian Cantwell.

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Engineering CdS buffer layer for high efficiency kesterite solar cells by Shareen Naomi

“…External quantum efficiency (EQE) measurements show that using cadmium nitrate (Cd(NO3)2) as the precursor yields a thinner CdS layer, leading to the improvement of the device’s ability to collect carriers under short wavelength excitation. …”
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Layered materials : electrochemical studies for sensing, energy applications and toxicity studies by Chia, Hui Ling

“…As such this thesis explored the electrochemistry of layered materials and exploited layered materials for the development of electrochemical sensing platforms and electrocatalysts. …”
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In-line monitoring of powder layer quality in powder bed fusion processes by Le, Tan Phuc

“…The quality and uniformity of the powder layer have a direct impact on the performance of parts produced via powder bed fusion (PBF). …”
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Origin of a topotactic reduction effect for superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates by Zeng, Shengwei, Tang, Chi Sin, Luo, Zhaoyang, Chow, Lin Er, Lim, Zhi Shiuh, Prakash, Saurav, Yang, Ping, Diao, Caozheng, Yu, Xiaojiang, Xing, Zhenxiang, Ji, Rong, Yin, Xinmao, Li, Changjian, Wang, Renshaw Xiao, He, Qian, Breese, Mark B. H., Ariando, A., Liu, Huajun

“…This method opens avenues to the development of entirely new functional materials, with one notable example being the infinite-layer nickelate superconductors. However, the reduction effect on the atomic reconstruction and electronic structures-crucial for superconductivity-remains largely unresolved. …”
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Experiencing wireless sensor networks the media access control (Mac) layer by Fong, Gerald Fook Mun.

“…It also provides an overview of the data frame structure at the data link layer as well as the two different types of MAC implementations namely TKN154 and the one which is being utilized by the micaz family range of motes. …”
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