Low complexity spectrum sensing for cognitive radio enabled aeronautical communication systems by Koodathumkal Mathew Libin

“…A simplified cyclostationary detection (CD) scheme is proposed as the fourth work to get the best trade-off between accuracy, complexity, and sensing duration. …”
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Principled asymmetric boosting approaches to rapid training and classification in face detection by Pham, Minh Tri

“…Asymmetric boosting, while acknowledged to be important to imbalanced classification problems like face detection, is often based on the trial-and-error methodology to obtain the best boosted classifier, rather than on principled methods. …”
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Barriers and enablers for accessing rehabilitation services: findings from the rehabilitation choices study, part 1—healthcare professionals' perspectives by Hodyl, Nicolette, Mason, Gillian, Ribbons, Karen, Bailey, Lucy, O'Malley, Adrian, Ward, Tracy, Ward, Stephen, Pollack, Michael, Nilsson, Michael, Walker, Frederick Rohan

“…Their recommendations included the need for better communication pathways, improved referral systems and resources that could help provide best practice of rehabilitative care in the future. …”
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Measuring the predictability of life outcomes with a scientific mass collaboration by Salganik, Matthew J., Lundberg, Ian, Kindel, Alexander T., Ahearn, Caitlin E., Al-Ghoneim, Khaled, Almaatouq, Abdullah, Altschul, Drew M., Brand, Jennie E., Carnegie, Nicole Bohme, Compton, Ryan James, Datta, Debanjan, Davidson, Thomas, Filippova, Anna, Gilroy, Connor, Goode, Brian J., Jahani, Eaman, Kashyap, Ridhi, Kirchner, Antje, McKay, Stephen, Morgan, Allison C., Pentland, Alex, Polimis, Kivan, Raes, Louis, Rigobon, Daniel E., Roberts, Claudia V., Stanescu, Diana M., Suhara, Yoshihiko, Usmani, Adaner, Wang, Erik H., Adem, Muna, Alhajri, Abdulla, AlShebli, Bedoor, Amin, Redwane, Amos, Ryan B., Argyle, Lisa P., Baer-Bositis, Livia, Buchi, Moritz, Chung, Bo-Ryehn, Eggert, William, Faletto, Gregory, Fan, Zhilin, Freese, Jeremy, Gadgil, Tejomay, Gagne ́, Josh, Gao, Yue, Halpern-Manners, Andrew, Hashim, Sonia P., Hausen, Sonia, He, Guanhua, Higuera, Kimberly, Hogan, Bernie, Horwitz, Ilana M., Hummel, Lisa M., Jain, Naman, Jin, Kun, Jurgens, David, Kaminski, Patrick, Karapetyan, Areg, Kim, E. H., Leizman, Ben, Liu, Naijia, Moser, Malte, Mack, Andrew E., Mahajan, Mayank, Mandell, Noah, Marahrens, Helge, Mercado-Garcia, Diana, Mocz, Viola, Mueller-Gastell, Katariina, Musse, Ahmed, Niu, Qiankun, Nowak, William, Omidvar, Hamidreza, Or, Andrew, Ouyang, Karen, Pinto, Katy M., Porter, Ethan, Porter, Kristin E., Qian, Crystal, Rauf, Tamkinat, Sargsyan, Anahit, Schaffner, Thomas, Schnabel, Landon, Schonfeld, Bryan, Sender, Ben, Tang, Jonathan D., Tsurkov, Emma, van Loon, Austin, Varol, Onur, Wang, Xiafei, Wang, Zhi, Wang, Julia, Wang, Flora, Weissman, Samantha, Whitaker, Kirstie, Wolters, Maria K., Woon, Wei Lee, Wu, James, Wu, Catherine, Yang, Kengran, Yin, Jingwen, Zhao, Bingyu, Zhu, Chenyun, Brooks-Gunn, Jeanne, Engelhardt, Barbara E., Hardt, Moritz, Knox, Dean, Levy, Karen, Narayanan, Arvind, Stewart, Brandon M., Watts, Duncan J., McLanahan, Sara

“…Despite using a rich dataset and applying machine-learning methods optimized for prediction, the best predictions were not very accurate and were only slightly better than those from a simple benchmark model. …”
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The impact of death and dying on the personhood of medical students : a systematic scoping review by Ho, Chong Yao, Kow, Cheryl Shumin, Chia, Joshua Chin Howe, Low, Jia Ying, Lai, Melvin Yong Hao, Lauw, Sarah-Kei, How, Ashley Ern Hui, Tan, Lorraine Hui En, Ngiam, Lisa Xin Ling, Chan, Natalie Pei Xin, Kuek, Joshua Tze Yin, Nur Haidah Ahmad Kamal, Chia, Jeng Long, Ahmad Hanifah Marican Abdurrahman, Chiam, Min, Ong, Yun Ting, Chin, Annelissa Mien Chew, Toh, Ying Pin, Mason, Stephen, Krishna, Lalit Kumar Radha

“…Background: The re-introduction of medical students into healthcare systems struggling with the COVID-19 pandemic raises concerns as to whether they will be supported when confronted with death and dying patients in resource-limited settings and with reduced support from senior clinicians. …”
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Extreme learning machine for classification and clustering on multiview data by Chen, Jichao

“…Many real-world applications deal with data that have multiple feature sets. Such data is called multiview data, where each feature set is considered as a view. …”
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Dysregulation of the Pdx1/Ovol2/Zeb2 axis in dedifferentiated β-cells triggers the induction of genes associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition in diabetes by de Jesus, Daniel S., Mak, Tracy C. S., Wang, Yi-Fang, von Ohlen, Yorrick, Bai, Ying, Kane, Eva, Chabosseau, Pauline, Chahrour, Catherine M., Distaso, Walter, Salem, Victoria, Tomas, Alejandra, Stoffel, Markus, Rutter, Guy A., Latreille, Mathieu

“…We analysed previously published mouse andhuman T2D data sets.Results:Bulk RNA-seq revealed thatb-cell dedifferentiation is associated with the induction of genes associated with epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in prediabetic (2-week-old) and diabetic (12-week-old) Tg7 mice. …”
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Scaling up parametric human recovery by Cai, Zhongang

“…This work not only marks a significant advancement in the field but also sets a new standard for future research in human pose and shape estimation.…”
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Towards semantic, debiased and moment video retrieval by Satar, Burak

“…We present a unique and systematic study of a temporal bias due to frame length discrepancy between training and test sets of trimmed video clips as the first attempt to address a temporal bias in text-video retrieval tasks. …”
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Multi-path region mining for weakly supervised 3D semantic segmentation on point clouds by Wei, Jiacheng, Lin, Guosheng, Yap, Kim-Hui, Hung, Tzu-Yi, Xie, Lihua

“…In our setting, the 3D weak labels only indicate the classes that appeared in our input sample. …”
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CQDs embed g-C3N4 photocatalyst in dye removal and hydrogen evolution: An insight review by Solayman, H. M., Azrina, Abd Aziz, Noor Yahida, Yahya, Leong, Kah Hon, Sim, Lanching, Hossain, Md Kamal, Khan, Md Badiuzzaman, Zoh, Kyungduk

“…Recent research has highlighted heterogeneous photocatalysts as a feasible contender for addressing energy shortages and environmental cleanup. One of the best semiconducting photocatalysts used in wastewater treatment, disinfection, and energy evolution is graphitic carbon nitrate (g-C3N4). …”
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Performance augmentation of retrofitted sustainable R1234yf in R134a air conditioning system using AI2O3 SiO2 hybrid nanolubricant by M. Z., Sharif, Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah, Mohd Fairusham, Ghazali, Hafiz, Muhammad Ali

“…The AAC-Al2O3–SiO2/DEC PAG system achieved the best performance at 0.03% volume concentration with an average increment of 12.01%. …”
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Development and Application of a Data-Driven Signal Detection Method for Surveillance of Adverse Event Variability Across Manufacturing Lots of Biologics by Wilde, Joshua T., Springs, Stacy, Wolfrum, Jacqueline M., Levi, Retsef

“…Methods The HMMScan method chooses the best-fitting candidate from a family of probabilistic Hidden Markov Models to detect temporal correlations in per lot AE rates that could signal clinically relevant variability in manufacturing and supply chain conditions. …”
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Time-series metagenomics reveals changing protistan ecology of a temperate dimictic lake by Krinos, Arianna I., Bowers, Robert M., Rohwer, Robin R., McMahon, Katherine D., Woyke, Tanja, Schulz, Frederik

“…Lake Mendota is a large, eutrophic natural lake that is a Long-Term Ecological Research site and among the world’s best-studied freshwater systems. Metagenomic samples have been collected and shotgun sequenced from Lake Mendota for the last 20 years. …”
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Arthroscopic Bone Block and Arthroscopic Latarjet for Anterior Shoulder Dislocation—Technical Note with Tricks and Tips for Conversion and Successful Surgery by Longo, Umile Giuseppe, Marcello, Gianmarco, Nazarian, Ara, DeAngelis, Joseph, D’Hooghe, Margaux, D’Hooghe, Pieter

“…While the Latarjet procedure has traditionally been considered the best option, the bone block has been demonstrated to be a successful procedure. …”
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A differential covariance matrix adaptation evolutionary algorithm for real parameter optimization by Ghosh, Saurav, Das, Swagatam, Roy, Subhrajit, Minhazul Islam, S. K., Suganthan, P. N.

“…We compare DCMA-EA with original DE and CMA-EA, two best known DE-variants: SaDE and JADE, and two state-of-the-art real optimizers: IPOP-CMA-ES (Restart Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy with increasing population size) and DMS-PSO (Dynamic Multi Swarm Particle Swarm Optimization) over a test-suite of 20 shifted, rotated, and compositional benchmark functions and also two engineering optimization problems. …”
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Liquid state machine with dendritically enhanced readout for low-power, neuromorphic VLSI implementations by Roy, Subhrajit, Banerjee, Amitava, Basu, Arindam

“…The number of synaptic connections on each branch is significantly lower than the total number of connections from the liquid neurons and the learning algorithm tries to find the best `combination' of input connections on each branch to reduce the error. …”
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Analysis and characterization of probability distribution and small-scale spatial variability of rainfall in Singapore using a dense gauge network by Mandapaka, Pradeep, Qin, Xiaosheng

“…The analysis showed that the Pearson type-3 (PE3) distribution best fitted the rain rates for all time scales of concern. …”
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Bioconversion of styrene to poly(hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) by a new bacterial strain Pseudomonas putida NBUS12 by Tan, Giin-Yu Amy, Chen, Chia-Lung, Ge, Liya, Li, Ling, Tan, Swee Ngin, Wang, Jing-Yuan

“…These isolates assimilated styrene to produce mcl-PHA, forming PHA contents between 0.05±0.00 and 23.10±3.25% cell dry mass (% CDM). The best-performing isolate was identified as Pseudomonas putida NBUS12. …”
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Thiophene‐fused‐heteroaromatic diones as promising NIR reflectors for radiative cooling by Chen, Wangqiao, Song, Yujie, Zhang, Liying, Liu, Ming, Hu, Xiao, Zhang, Qichun

“…A methoxy‐substituted thiophene‐fused‐heteroaromatic dione showed the best performance in reflecting NIR, and it was used as a coating for a model glass house. …”
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