Metformin alters human host responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in healthy subjects by Lachmandas, Ekta, Eckold, Clare, Böhme, Julia, Koeken, Valerie A. C. M., Mardiana Marzuki, Blok, Bastiaan, Arts, Rob J. W., Chen, Jinmiao, Teng, Karen W. W., Ratter, Jacqueline, Smolders, Elise J., Van den Heuvel, Corina, Stienstra, Rinke, Dockrell, Hazel M., Newell, Evan, Netea, Mihai G., Singhal, Amit, Cliff, Jacqueline M., Van Crevel, Reinout

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Two-qubit sweet spots for capacitively coupled exchange-only spin qubits by Feng, MengKe, Zaw, Lin Htoo, Koh, Teck Seng

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High-efficiency and durable inverted perovskite solar cells with thermally-induced phase-change electron extraction layer by Li, Xin, Meng, Yun, Liu, Ruizhe, Yang, Zhiyao, Zeng, Yan, Yi, Yuanping, Sha, Wei E. I., Long, Yi, Yang, Junyou

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ZkRep: a privacy-preserving scheme for reputation-based blockchain system by Huang, Chenyu, Zhao, Yongjun, Chen, Huangxun, Wang, Xu, Zhang, Qian, Chen, Yanjiao, Wang, Huaxiong, Lam, Kwok-Yan

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Exploring molecular complexity by N-heterocyclic carbene organocatalysis: new activation and reaction diversity by Liu, Yonggui, Wang, Yanyan, Wu, Xingxing, Chi, Robin Yonggui

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Catalytic regioselective acylation of unprotected nucleosides for quick access to COVID and other nucleoside prodrugs by Lv, Jie, Zou, Juan, Nong, Yingling, Song, Jia, Shen, Tingwei, Cai, Hui, Mou, Chengli, Lyu, Wenxin, Jin, Zhichao, Chi, Robin Yonggui

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Hybrid UNet transformer architecture for ischemic stoke segmentation with MRI and CT datasets by Soh, Wei Kwek, Rajapakse, Jagath Chandana

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Barnacle cement protein as an efficient bioinspired corrosion inhibitor by Bui, My Hanh, Hiew, Shu Hui, Salim, Teddy, Saw, Wan Geok, Webster, Richard David, Grüber, Gerhard, Mu, Yuguang, Miserez, Ali

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Unlocking the hidden potential: enhancing the utilization of stems and leaves through metabolite analysis and toxicity assessment of various parts of Aconitum carmichaelii by Zhou, Yinlin, Qu, Can, Yan, Hongling, Chu, Tianzhe, Wu, Jing, Kang, Qinzhao, Peng, Cheng, Wang, Yulan, Tan, Yuzhu

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High flux strontium atom source by Feng, C. H., Robert, P., Bouyer, P., Canuel, B., Li, Jianing, Das, Swarup, Kwong, Chang Chi, Wilkowski, David, Prevedelli, M., Bertoldi, A.

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Bridging the gap: fostering interactive stimming between non-speaking autistic children and their parents by Chen, Rachel S. Y.

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Synergistic effect of ultrasound and reinforced electrical environment by bioinspired periosteum for enhanced osteogenesis via immunomodulation of macrophage polarization through P... by Jiang, Ting, Yu, Fei, Zhou, Yuqi, Li, Ruomei, Zheng, Mengting, Jiang, Yangyang, Li, Zhenxia, Pan, Jun, Ouyang, Ningjuan

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Modeling and analysis of device-to-device communications and interference management in heterogeneous cellular networks by Afshang, Mehrnaz

“…Third, the cluster-centric analysis demonstrates significant improvement in the network performance when the device on which content is cached or device requesting content from a cache is biased to lie (or move) closer to the cluster center. Based on this insight, we develop and analyze a new generative double-variance Thomas cluster process model to incorporate such biased transmissions in the coverage and ASE analysis. …”
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Frailty trajectories preceding dementia in the US and UK by Ward, DD, Flint, JP, Littlejohns, TJ, Foote, IF, Canevelli, M, Wallace, LMK, Gordon, EH, Llewellyn, DJ, Ranson, JM, Hubbard, RE, Rockwood, K, Stolz, E

“…</p> <p><strong>Design, Setting, and Participants:</strong> Participant data came from 4 prospective cohort studies: the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, the Health and Retirement Study, the Rush Memory and Aging Project, and the National Alzheimer Coordinating Center. Data were collected between 1997 and 2024 and were analyzed from July 2023 to August 2024. …”

Tea leaf [Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze] extract-synthesized silver nanoparticles as antimicrobial agent against foodborne pathogens by Loo, Yuet Ying

“…The XRD analysis shows that the synthesized AgNP are of face-centered cubic structure. Well-dispersed AgNP with an approximate size of 4 nm were observed in the TEM image. …”
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Scheduling and resource optimization in rail operations : models and algorithms by Birhade, Mahendra Pandharinath

“…Railway resources such as tracks, overhead equipment, locomotives, passenger and freight cars require huge capital investments and long lead time for procurement and installation. …”
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Three-dimensional scour at submarine pipelines by Wu, Yushi.

“…Four non-dimensional parameters are identified from dimensional analysis and their effects examined systematically with careful variable control. Stage II deals with the study of the mechanics of scouring at the span shoulder of the pipeline. …”
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Investigation on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation by Fan, Rui

“…For constellation sizes higher than BPSK, such superiority is only observed for very few carefully chosen system configurations. Motivated by the above analysis, this thesis focuses on improving OFDM-IM in terms of BER performance and spectral efficiency when BPSK, Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) and constellation sizes higher than QPSK are adopted, respectively. …”
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Swept-source Raman spectroscopy of chemical and biological materials by Song, Jeonggeun, So, Peter T. C., Yoo, Hongki, Kang, Jeon Woong

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Predicting Risk and Optimizing Resilience of Digital and Physical Supply Chains by Hu, Kevin

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