Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation by Lindson, N, Butler, AR, McRobbie, H, Bullen, C, Hajek, P, Begh, R, Theodoulou, A, Notley, C, Rigotti, NA, Turner, T, Livingstone-Banks, J, Morris, T, Hartmann-Boyce, J

“…<h4>Search methods</h4>We searched the Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Group's Specialized Register to 1 February 2023, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), MEDLINE, Embase, and PsycINFO to 1 July 2023, and reference-checked and contacted study authors.<h4>Selection criteria</h4>We included trials in which people who smoke were randomized to an EC or control condition. …”

HXE 228 - English Poetry June 2016 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…Please check that this examination paper consists of THREE pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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HXE 316 - The English Novel June 2016 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…Please check that this examination paper consists THREE pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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Advancing multiple-use water services for development in low- and middle-income countries by Stellenbauer, M, Jepson, W, Lefore, N, Thomson, P

“…MUS approaches can secure water for development, but limited peer-reviewed research comprehensively evaluates MUS. …”

HEK216 - Written Business Communication March 2022 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…First Semester Examination 2021/2022 Academic Session February/March 2022 Please check that this examination paper consists of FOUR (2) pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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P4-network : a networking infrastructure for intra-aircraft cabin wireless communication by Pham, Chau Khoa.

“…The project focuses on peer-to-peer communication schemes, and en-compasses the use of redundant communication paths as a method to address the problem of line-of-sight blocking. …”
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Distributed execution of workflow by Khademi Hedayat, Maryam

“…The main reasons which led us to this selection are: (i) there is few existing work on partitioning workflow, specially as a means of accelerating workflow execution; (ii) several systems have been developed using three main enactment models (i.e., centralized, hierarchical, and distributed models), but most of them focus on centralized execution control while the existing hierarchical and distributed models still have problems such as high overhead in communication amongst the distributed parties; and (iii) data movement mechanisms are divided into: centralized, mediated, and peer-to-peer models. A good combination of the three mentioned categories (partitioning, enactment, and data movement) with the purpose of reducing workflow make-span (MS) became a motivation to propose our system.…”
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A large scale test of the gaming-enhancement hypothesis by Przybylski, Andrew K., Wang, John C.

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HXE 224 - Critical Theory And Practice June 2016 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…Please check that this examination paper consists of THREE pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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HET515 - Linguistic Studies March 2022 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…First Semester Examination 2021/2022 Academic Session Please check that this examination paper consists of TWO (2) pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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HET429- Corpus-Based Language Studies March 2022 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…First Semester Examination 2021/2022 Academic Session February/March 2022 Please check that this examination paper consists of THREE (3) pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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HET225 - Phonetics and Phonology June 2019 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…Second Semester Examination 2018/2019 Academic Session June 2019 HET225- Phonetics and Phonology Duration : 2 hours Please check that this examination paper consists of TWO (2) pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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HET326 - Psycholinguistics January 2019 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…First Semester Examination Academic Session 2018/2019 December 2018/January 2019 HET326 - Psycholinguistics Duration : 2 hours Please check that this examination paper consists of TWO (2) pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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The blockchain: a new framework for robotic swarm systems by Castelló Ferrer, Eduardo

“…Blockchain, an emerging technology originated in the Bitcoin field, demonstrates that by combining peer-to-peer networks with cryptographic algorithms a group of agents can reach an agreement on a particular state of affairs and record that agreement without the need for a controlling authority. …”
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Channelized coinShuffle++ : practical unlinkability in the ethereum blockchain by Xiong, Luoyuan

“…In this work, we proposed a practical, peer-to-peer, coin mixing protocol in the Ethereum blockchain that significantly enhance transaction privacy and bring back the unlinkability property. …”
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HEK222 - Critical Reading And Writing June 2019 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…Second Semester Examination 2018/2019 Academic Session June 2019 HEK222 -Critical Reading And Writing Duration : 3 hours Please check that this examination paper consists of NINE (9) pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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HET428 - Discourse And Pragmatics December 2018/January 2019 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…First Semester Examination Academic Session 2018/2019 December 2018/January 2019 HET428- Discourse And Pragmatics Duration : 2 hours Please check that this examination paper consists of 'FOUR (4) pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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HET428 - Discourse And Pragmatics December 2018/January 2019 by PPIK, Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan

“…First Semester Examination Academic Session 2018/2019 December 2018/January 2019 HET428- Discourse And Pragmatics Duration : 2 hours Please check that this examination paper consists of 'FOUR (4) pages of printed material before you begin the examination. …”
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A model of P2P energy trading for active distribution network based on cooperative game by Li, Yiyang

“…In order to solve these problems, this project introduces the concept of Agent to manage the power consumption and transaction in local areas and establishes a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) energy trading framework where Agents work as transaction individuals representing residential electric power consumers. …”
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Trust management for large-scale heterogeneous wireless sensor and actuator networks (I) by Ummeaiman Najmuddin Shakir

“…Reputation is the perception that a peer creates through past actions about its intentions and norms. …”
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