Effect of acid type and concentration on the yield, purity, and esterification degree of pectin extracted from durian rinds by Sze Hui Jong, Sze Hui Jong, Abdullah, Norazlin, Muhammad, Norhayati

“…This current research aimed to investigate the effect of acid type and concentration on the yield, anhydrouronic acid content (AUA), and esterification degree (DE) of durian rind pectin by using three types of mineral acids (hydrochloric, sulphuric, and nitric acids) and three types of organic acids (citric, tartaric, and acetic acids) at five different concentration (0.0001, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, and 1.0 M). …”
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Application of next-generation sequencing technology in southeast asia: a practical framework for advancing wildlife conservation by Othman, Nursyuhada, Haris, Hidayah, Najmuddin, Mohd Faudzir, Nur Hartini Sariyati, Nur Hartini Sariyati, Ramli, Farah Farhana, Sufahani, Suliadi Firdaus, Md Zain, Badrul Munir, Yaakop, Salmah, Mohd-Ridwan, Abd Rahman, Aifat, Nor Rahman, Ibnu Maryanto, Ibnu Maryanto, Abdul-Latiff, Muhammad Abu Bakar

“…The included studies were categorized into five themes: species identification, dietary assessment, health monitoring, taxonomic resolution, and whole-genome sequencing, with the majority focusing on 38 publications related to wildlife health. …”
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An assessment of potable water quality at Kolej Kediaman Kampus Pagoh, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia by Seliyan, Kyiirthana, Muslim, Rahmat, Rosli, Mohd Arif

“…This study was carried out based on the responses from students that the water quality of the hostel is affecting them which can lead to some health issues such as hair loss, and skin becoming dry and itchy when consuming the hostel’s water. There were five parameters namely pH, Temperature, Hardness, Manganese, and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) were employed in this study to determine the water quality. …”
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Building Capacity for Sustainability Education: An Analysis of Vocational Teachers’ Knowledge, Readiness, and Self-Efficacy by Yang, Wudi, Chinedu, Caleb Chidozie, Chen, Wulin, Saleem, Atif, Ogunniran, Moses Oladele, Ñacato Estrella, Diego Ramiro, Barahona, Bayardo Vaca

“…Using a cross-sectional survey design, a sample of three hundred and seventy-five (375) vocational college teachers and structural equation modeling (SEM), the results indicate no significant link between teachers’ sustainability knowledge and their readiness for ESD. …”
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Utilization of Silica Fume and Sodium Hydroxide in Treated Crumb Rubber for Cement Mortar by Supar, Khairi, Mohammad, Hairuddin, Kaamin, Masiri, Mohammad Azmi, Mohamad Azim, Musa, Mohd Kamaruzaman, Abdul Rahman, Mohammad Ashraf, Ahmad, Hilton, Sugiman, Sugiman

“…This research used a cement-aggregate mix ratio of 1:4 and a water-cement ratio of 1:2. Five different percentages of fine aggregate replacement (0, 3, 6, 9, and 12%) was selected. …”
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A comparative analysis of web-based GIS applications using usability metrics by Abdulmonim, Dhafer Abdulameer

“…Therefore, the primary purpose of this study is to compare five common usability models (Shackel, Nielsen, ISO 9241 P-11, ISO 9126-1 and QUIM) to identify usability metrics that have most frequently used in the previous models. …”
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Survey on Kuala Lumpur to Singapore High-Speed Rail (KL-SG HSR) Project among Pagoh Residents by Nasir, Nur Afifah, Mohd Asrah, Norhaidah

“…The total length of the KL-SG HSR project is 350 kilometers, it covers 335 kilometers in Malaysia and 15 kilometers in Singapore which can shorten the traveling time between Malaysia and Singapore within 90 minutes compared to four or five hours taken currently by road, seven hours by classic rail service or three hours by air transport. …”
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Behavioural intention to use ICT in teaching science among lecturers in Nigerian Polytechnic by Bundot, Yohanna Garba

“…Qualitative data were obtained using semi-structured interview protocol to facilitate interviews with five participants who were purposefully selected for this phase of the study. …”
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The development of Malay Dessert Module (Bubur and Pengat) by Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wafi, Md Sahak, Adibah Aishah, Yusri, Nabilah, Raden Ismail, Raden Mohd Farhan Helmy, Rohiat, Mohd Akmal

“…The development of the module used the ADDIE model that consists of five elements to develop the module. The process of making this module is using Microsoft Word and Canva. …”
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Reduction of bacteria in storage system of sewage effluents by Al‑Gheethi, A. A., Mohamed, R. M., Efaq, A. N., I., Norli, M., R. Adib, H. M., K. Amir

“…The present work is aimed to investigate the linear regression model of total coliform (TC), faecal coli-form (FC) and enterococci (ENT) responses in the storage system of sewage effluents at different temperatures (room temperature 25 ± 2 °C, 55 and 65 °C). Five litres (v/v) of sewage effluent samples was stored at room temperature (25 ± 2 °C) for 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks. …”
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Enhancement of strain sensor sensitivity by combination of polarization maintaining fiber and single mode fiber in sagnac loop by Abdulrahman, Anas Malik

“…The methodology of work, analysis, and the results are presented in chapter three and chapter four, and the conclusion of this project in chapter five. This project investigates the fiber optic sensor. technologies that focus on the development. of fiber strain sensing element based on a combination of polarization maintaining fiber (PMF) and single mode fiber (SMF) in a Sagnac loop. …”
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Acoustical characteristic of empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibre with influence of sodium hydroxide treatment time and decay lifespan by Mat Wan, Lauren

“…The EFB has undergone a chemical modification process known as alkali treatment using sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Five parameters were chosen for the alkali treatment process which is the fiber immersion time (at 1 hour until 5 hours) with fixed alkali treatment concentration of 6% NaOH. …”
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Drying kinetics of pepper in swirling fluidized bed dryer by Haron, Nazrul Syaif

“…Batch experiments were carried out for three bed loadings of 1.0 kg, 1.4 kg & 1.8 kg at a five drying temperature of 50 °C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C and 90°C. …”
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Success factors for bumiputra contractors in Malaysia : Johor state by Rahmat, Noor Idirah

“…Descriptive analysis on the collected data has resulted to five most significant success factors for Bumiputra contractors which are prepare competitive tender pricing for tendering process, maintain good reputation for better chance of getting new project, filling correct terms and condition in tender document, manage risk of not having good and sustainable team of construction workers and manage workers to carry out the given tasks in systematic manner. …”
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Design and development of a small-scale 12S-14P outer rotor HEFSM by M.Romalan, Gadafi

“…Thus, the generated back EMF, torque, and power through simulation at a speed of 1,200 r/min is 6.58 V, 16.4 Nm, and 12.4 kW, correspondingly. The designed model has been fabricated using actual prototype analysis (APA) approach, which is involves five stages, namely 3-D design, material selection, fabrication, assembly, and experimental test. …”
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Design and development of portable home based rehabilitation device by Mohsen Ali, Bassam Hasan

“…The sensory unit contains of flex sensor, five force sensitive resistors and accelerometer. …”
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Diversity and ecology of anurans at selected streams in Taman Negara Johor Endau Rompin, Malaysia by Awang, Muhammad Taufik

“…Twenty species of anurans, belonging to 15 genera and five families, were documented in this study. Ranidae is the richest families, followed by Bufonidae, Microhylidae, Dicroglossidae and Rhacophoridae. …”
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The interaction of skin sensitizers with gold nanoparticles and cysteine modified screen printed carbon electrode analyzed using impedance technique by Noh, Teh Ubaidah

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Effect of palm oil waste and quarry dust on the properties of hybrid blocks by Ahmed Shakir, Alaa

“…Recycling of quarry dust and palm oil wastes like the palm oil fuel ash and the palm oil clinker as building materials appeared to be a viable solution to such a pollution problem and the problem of buildings' economic design. …”
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Leadership through the perspectives of high-ranking leader for TVET organisational excellence in Malaysia by Ahmad, Hadijah

“…Participant‘s live experience has subsequently been subjected to conventional data analysis techniques like manual coding and Nvivo 8. Interpretation of the findings has then been made via thematic analysis, revealing 7 themes and 18 emerged subthemes in the study. …”
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